Escape in different languages

Escape in Different Languages

Discover 'Escape' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Updated on March 6, 2024

The word 'escape' holds a significant place in our vocabulary, representing the need for freedom and liberation in various aspects of life. From literature to cinema, 'escape' has been a recurring theme, symbolizing a character's desire to break free from societal norms, personal struggles, or physical constraints. This cultural importance transcends borders, making the translation of 'escape' in different languages essential for global communication.

Did you know that the word 'escape' comes from the Old French 'eschapper', which means 'to escape, avoid'? Or that in ancient times, 'escape' was often associated with the mythological figure of Icarus, who famously 'escaped' from the labyrinth of Crete using wings made of feathers and wax? These fascinating facts and historical contexts add depth to our understanding of the word 'escape'.

Whether you're a language learner, a cultural enthusiast, or a global citizen, knowing the translation of 'escape' in different languages can enrich your communication and broaden your cultural horizons. Here are some translations to get you started:

Escape


Escape in Sub-Saharan African Languages

Afrikaansontsnap
The Afrikaans verb 'ontsnap' is derived from the Middle Dutch 'ontsnappen' ('to escape'), and has the same meaning in modern Afrikaans.
Amharicማምለጥ
The word "escape" comes from the Old French word "eschaper," which means to "slip away" or "get out of."
Hausatserewa
"Tserewa" means "escape" and is related to the Hausa word "tsoro" meaning "fear" as escaping is a reaction to fear.
Igbogbanahụ
"Gbanahụ" is also a term for "running away" or "avoiding a situation"
Malagasyafa-mandositra
The Malagasy word “afa-mandositra” literally means “to flee from something that catches” and is often used in the context of escaping danger.
Nyanja (Chichewa)kuthawa
Kuthawa is also used to refer to the act of running away from danger or from an unpleasant situation.
Shonapukunyuka
The word "pukunyuka" is also used to describe the action of "running away" or "fleeing".
Somalibaxsasho
"Baxsasho" can also refer to the place from which one escapes.
Sesothophonyoha
"Phonyoha" is also used to refer to a person who has escaped a difficult situation or a fugitive.
Swahilikutoroka
"Kutoroka" is derived from the Bantu root "-toroka" meaning "to run away", and also shares a root with "kutoroa", meaning "to release from prison".
Xhosaukubaleka
The word "ukubaleka" in Xhosa can also refer to the concept of "hiding" and "evading capture".
Yorubasa asala
The word 'sa asala' in Yoruba can also mean 'to break out of a place' or 'to get away'
Zuluphunyuka
The verb 'phunyuka' in Zulu is also an idiom which means 'to go on a spree'.
Bambaraka kila
Ewesi
Kinyarwandaguhunga
Lingalakokima
Lugandaokudduka
Sepedingwega
Twi (Akan)firi mu

Escape in North African & Middle Eastern Languages

Arabicهرب
"هرب" (escape) is derived from the root "هرَبَ" meaning "run away" or "flew away".
Hebrewבריחה
בריחה (escape) in Hebrew also means 'flight' or 'escape from reality'.
Pashtoوتښتيدل
The Pashto verb "وتښتيدل" can also mean "to flee" or "to run away".
Arabicهرب
"هرب" (escape) is derived from the root "هرَبَ" meaning "run away" or "flew away".

Escape in Western European Languages

Albanianikje
The word "ikje" is derived from the Proto-Albanian word "*ikja" which also means "going, path".
Basqueihes egin
Basque word "ihes egin" also means "to flee" and "to abandon" in the sense of leaving a place or a person.
Catalanescapar
The Catalan word "escapar" also means "to peep" or "to make a small hole in something to see through it."
Croatianpobjeći
The word "pobjeći" in Croatian is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *poběgti, meaning "to flee".
Danishflugt
The word "flugt" derives from the Proto-Germanic word "*fluktiz", meaning "flight" or "escape".
Dutchontsnappen
"Ontsnappen" is also a verb that refers to the release of gas from a bottle or container.
Englishescape
The word 'escape' has French roots, derived from 'eschaper' meaning 'to get out', and Latin roots, 'ex-' meaning 'out' and 'cappa' meaning 'cloak'
Frenchéchapper
"Échapper" comes from the Latin "excappare", meaning "to get out of a trap", and also means "to avoid" or "to evade" in French.
Frisianûntsnappe
The word "ûntsnappe" is also used in Dutch and it derives from the verb "ontsnappen" which means "to escape".
Galicianescapar
Galician "escapar" originally meant "to cut out" and also means "to get away, flee" and "to avoid, dodge".
Germanflucht
The German word "Flucht" can also refer to a curse or a malediction.
Icelandicflýja
The word "flýja" may also refer to the flight of birds or insects away from a potential danger, highlighting its association with swift movement and evasion.
Irishéalú
"Éalú" can also mean "avoidance, elusion, evasion" or "an opportunity to avoid something."
Italianfuga
The Italian word "fuga" also means "counterpoint", a style of music featuring two or more independent melodies played simultaneously.
Luxembourgishentkommen
The Luxembourgish word "entkommen" is derived from the Middle High German word "entkomen" and also means "to be released" or "to get off" in the sense of "to get off a bus".
Maltesejaħarbu
"Jaħarbu" can also mean to flee, avoid, or elude in Maltese.
Norwegianflukt
The word 'flukt' is derived from the Old Norse word 'fljóta', which means 'to flow or flee'.
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)escapar
The word "escapar" can also mean "release" or "leak" in some contexts.
Scots Gaelicteicheadh
The word "teicheadh" can also refer to a "refuge" or "sanctuary"
Spanishescapar
The verb "escapar" derives from the Latin "excappare", meaning "to get away from one's pursuer" or "to break out of a trap".
Swedishfly
The word "fly" in Swedish is a homograph with four distinct meanings, including "to escape".
Welshdianc
The Welsh word "dianc" (escape) is derived from the Latin "dignus" (worthy), suggesting an escape towards something better.

Escape in Eastern European Languages

Belarusianуцёкі
"Уцёкі" is derived from the verb "уцякаць" ('to run away'), which is cognate with the Old Russian word "тькати" ('to flee').
Bosnianbijeg
"Bijeg" is derived from the Old Slavic root *bēg-/*bъg-/*běg-, meaning "to run".
Bulgarianбягство
The word "бягство" can also mean "flight" or "defection" in Bulgarian.
Czechuniknout
The word "uniknout" also means "to avoid" and "to dodge" in Czech.
Estonianpõgenema
The word "põgenema" is derived from the Proto-Uralic root "*pek- " meaning "to flee, escape, run away."
Finnishpaeta
In some parts of Finland, paeta can also mean 'to run'.
Hungarianmenekülni
Menekülni (to escape) comes from the word menni (to go), and it originally meant to go away or flee.
Latvianaizbēgt
The word aizbēgt may also be used figuratively, to mean 'to avoid' or 'to evade'.
Lithuanianpabegti
The word 'pabegti' in Lithuanian is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bheg-, meaning 'to flee' or 'to run away'.
Macedonianбегство
The word "бегство" can also mean "flight" in Macedonian.
Polishucieczka
The Polish word "ucieczka" shares the root "ciec" with the verb "uciekać" (to run away), possibly influenced by the Czech word "útek" (escape).
Romanianevadare
The Romanian word "evadare" also means "to evade" or "to avoid" and comes from the Latin word "evadere".
Russianпобег
In Russian, "побег" can refer to an escape, a shoot (on a plant), or a flight (as in a bird)
Serbianбекство
"бекство" is a Russian word and means "to escape" or "to flee".
Slovakuniknúť
In Old Russian the verb
Slovenianpobeg
Slovene word "pobeg" shares its etymology with "pobega" (sprouts) and "pobegniti" (to run away).
Ukrainianвтеча
Втеча shares the same etymology as “flow” in English, suggesting a sense of fluidity and movement.

Escape in South Asian Languages

Bengaliপালানো
In Bengali, the verb "পালানো" can also mean "to run away" or "to flee".
Gujaratiછટકી
"છટકી" is a Gujarati word derived from Sanskrit and means a quick jump, dodge, or leap.
Hindiपलायन
The Hindi term 'पलायन' also refers to 'migration' or 'displacement', indicating its broader meaning beyond mere 'escape'.
Kannadaತಪ್ಪಿಸಿಕೊಳ್ಳಲು
Malayalamഎസ്കേപ്പ്
എസ്കേപ്പ് is an English loanword in Malayalam, but the word is often used in its original sense of a means of getting away from something undesirable.
Marathiसुटका
सुटका (escape) originally referred to the deliverance of a prisoner or debt.
Nepaliभाग्नु
The word "भाग्नु" is derived from the Sanskrit word "भज्" which means to divide or share.
Punjabiਬਚ
"ਬਚ" can also mean "to hide" or "to save".
Sinhala (Sinhalese)පැන යන්න
The Sinhala word "පැන යන්න" can also refer to running away from danger or an unpleasant situation.
Tamilதப்பிக்க
Teluguతప్పించుకోండి
Urduفرار
فرار is also a type of musical band or party in Urdu, derived from Farsi.

Escape in East Asian Languages

Chinese (Simplified)逃逸
The Chinese word "逃逸" also means "leakage" or "loss".
Chinese (Traditional)逃逸
"逃逸" (escape) shares its origin with the simplified Chinese character "淘", which also means "to escape" and "to get".
Japanese逃れる
The verb "逃れる" (nigeru) also means "to avoid" or "to get away with" something.
Korean탈출
"탈출" can also mean "exit" or "hatch".
Mongolianзугтах
Mongolian word "зугтах" originally meant "to disappear", and it also means "to evade" in some Mongolic languages.
Myanmar (Burmese)လွတ်မြောက်ပါ
This Burmese word is etymologically related to a word which means "freedom to dispose one's body and mind as he likes."

Escape in South East Asian Languages

Indonesianmelarikan diri
The word "melarikan diri" originally meant "to float away" or "to drift."
Javaneseuwal
"Uwal" has the alternate meaning of "to be free from obligations" in Javanese.
Khmerរត់គេចខ្លួន
Laoໜີ
The word "ໜີ" can also mean "to avoid" or "to evade".
Malaymelarikan diri
Melarikan diri literally means 'to run oneself away', and is also used in the sense of 'to abscond'.
Thaiหนี
The Thai word "หนี" (escape) can also mean to run away or avoid something.
Vietnamesebỏ trốn
"Bỏ trốn" originates from Chinese and literally means "runaway marriage" or "elope", indicating an escape from social norms.
Filipino (Tagalog)tumakas

Escape in Central Asian Languages

Azerbaijaniqaçmaq
"Qaçmaq" word is also used as "avoid" in Azerbaijani.
Kazakhқашу
The Kazakh word "қашу" can also refer to "flight", "absconding", or "evading".
Kyrgyzкачуу
The word "качуу" in Kyrgyz can also refer to "abduction".
Tajikгурехтан
The word “гурехтан” (“escape”) in Tajik is also used to refer to the act of running away from danger.
Turkmengaçmak
Uzbekqochish
The word "qochish" is derived from the Proto-Turkic word "qaç", meaning "to flee" or "to escape."
Uyghurقېچىش

Escape in Pacific Languages

Hawaiianpakele
The word "pakele" comes from the verb "pale," meaning "to run away".
Maorimawhiti
The word 'mawhiti' can also refer to an 'unveiling' or a 'revelation' when used in certain contexts.
Samoansola
The word "sola" is thought to mean literally "to come ashore," from its root "sa", meaning "dry."
Tagalog (Filipino)makatakas
"Makatakas" may originally refer to breaking shackles, which is consistent with its modern meaning of "escape".

Escape in American Indigenous Languages

Aymarajaltaña
Guaranijehekýi

Escape in International Languages

Esperantoeskapi
"Eskapi" became "escape" in English through the esperanto word "eskapo" meaning "escape."
Latinevadere
The Latin word 'evadere', meaning 'escape', also conveys the nuances of 'coming out' or 'emerging from'.

Escape in Others Languages

Greekδιαφυγή
The word διαφυγή, which literally means 'flight through', can also refer to a gap or an opening.
Hmongkev khiav dim
The term "kev khiav dim" can also denote "to evade" or "to skip a class."
Kurdishrev
The word "rev" in Kurdish also means "to run away" which is a very common usage particularly within the context of the Kurdish saying: "Revi le mala xwe" which translates to "He/She ran away from their/his/her home/family"
Turkishkaçış
As 'kaçmak,' the root of the word 'kaçış,' also means 'to flee,' it can refer to both escaping danger or fleeing somewhere.
Xhosaukubaleka
The word "ukubaleka" in Xhosa can also refer to the concept of "hiding" and "evading capture".
Yiddishאנטלויפן
"אנטלויפן" also means "to elope" in Yiddish.
Zuluphunyuka
The verb 'phunyuka' in Zulu is also an idiom which means 'to go on a spree'.
Assameseপলোৱা
Aymarajaltaña
Bhojpuriसाफ बचि के निकल गयिल
Dhivehiފިލުން
Dogriबचना
Filipino (Tagalog)tumakas
Guaranijehekýi
Ilocanotumakas
Kriokɔmɔt
Kurdish (Sorani)ڕاکردن
Maithiliपलायन
Meiteilon (Manipuri)ꯅꯥꯟꯊꯣꯛꯄ
Mizotalchhuak
Oromomiliquu
Odia (Oriya)ପଳାୟନ କର |
Quechualluptiy
Sanskritपरिभ्रंशति
Tatarкачу
Tigrinyaምምላጥ
Tsonganyenga

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