Afrikaans toerusting | ||
Albanian pajisjet | ||
Amharic መሳሪያዎች | ||
Arabic معدات | ||
Armenian սարքավորումներ | ||
Assamese সঁজুলি | ||
Aymara ikipu | ||
Azerbaijani avadanlıq | ||
Bambara baarakɛminɛn | ||
Basque ekipamendua | ||
Belarusian абсталяванне | ||
Bengali সরঞ্জাম | ||
Bhojpuri औजार | ||
Bosnian oprema | ||
Bulgarian оборудване | ||
Catalan equipament | ||
Cebuano kagamitan | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 设备 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 設備 | ||
Corsican equipagiu | ||
Croatian oprema | ||
Czech zařízení | ||
Danish udstyr | ||
Dhivehi އިކުއިޕްމަންޓް | ||
Dogri उपकरण | ||
Dutch apparatuur | ||
English equipment | ||
Esperanto ekipaĵo | ||
Estonian seadmed | ||
Ewe dᴐwᴐnu | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) kagamitan | ||
Finnish laitteet | ||
French équipement | ||
Frisian apparatuer | ||
Galician equipamento | ||
Georgian აღჭურვილობა | ||
German ausrüstung | ||
Greek εξοπλισμός | ||
Guarani aty | ||
Gujarati સાધનો | ||
Haitian Creole ekipman | ||
Hausa kayan aiki | ||
Hawaiian lako pono | ||
Hebrew צִיוּד | ||
Hindi उपकरण | ||
Hmong cuab yeej siv | ||
Hungarian felszerelés | ||
Icelandic búnaður | ||
Igbo akụrụngwa | ||
Ilocano alikamen | ||
Indonesian peralatan | ||
Irish trealamh | ||
Italian attrezzature | ||
Japanese 装置 | ||
Javanese peralatan | ||
Kannada ಉಪಕರಣ | ||
Kazakh жабдық | ||
Khmer ឧបករណ៍ | ||
Kinyarwanda ibikoresho | ||
Konkani अवजार | ||
Korean 장비 | ||
Krio tul | ||
Kurdish xemil | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) کەرەستە | ||
Kyrgyz жабдуулар | ||
Lao ອຸປະກອນ | ||
Latin apparatibus | ||
Latvian aprīkojumu | ||
Lingala biloko | ||
Lithuanian įranga | ||
Luganda eby'okukozesa | ||
Luxembourgish ausrüstung | ||
Macedonian опрема | ||
Maithili उपकरण | ||
Malagasy fitaovana | ||
Malay peralatan | ||
Malayalam ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ | ||
Maltese tagħmir | ||
Maori taputapu | ||
Marathi उपकरणे | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ | ||
Mizo hmanrua | ||
Mongolian тоног төхөөрөмж | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ပစ္စည်းကိရိယာများ | ||
Nepali उपकरण | ||
Norwegian utstyr | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) zida | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଉପକରଣ | ||
Oromo meeshaa | ||
Pashto وسايل | ||
Persian تجهیزات | ||
Polish ekwipunek | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) equipamento | ||
Punjabi ਉਪਕਰਣ | ||
Quechua equipo | ||
Romanian echipament | ||
Russian оборудование | ||
Samoan masini | ||
Sanskrit उपकरणम् | ||
Scots Gaelic uidheamachd | ||
Sepedi setlabela | ||
Serbian опрема | ||
Sesotho lisebelisoa | ||
Shona midziyo | ||
Sindhi سامان | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) උපකරණ | ||
Slovak vybavenie | ||
Slovenian opremo | ||
Somali qalabka | ||
Spanish equipo | ||
Sundanese pakakas | ||
Swahili vifaa | ||
Swedish utrustning | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) kagamitan | ||
Tajik таҷҳизот | ||
Tamil உபகரணங்கள் | ||
Tatar җиһаз | ||
Telugu పరికరాలు | ||
Thai อุปกรณ์ | ||
Tigrinya መሳርሒ | ||
Tsonga xitirho | ||
Turkish ekipman | ||
Turkmen enjamlar | ||
Twi (Akan) akadeɛ | ||
Ukrainian обладнання | ||
Urdu سامان | ||
Uyghur ئۈسكۈنە | ||
Uzbek uskunalar | ||
Vietnamese trang thiết bị | ||
Welsh offer | ||
Xhosa izixhobo | ||
Yiddish ויסריכט | ||
Yoruba itanna | ||
Zulu imishini |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | Toerusting comes from the Dutch word "toerus-ten", meaning to prepare or make ready. |
| Albanian | In Albanian, "pajisjet" also means "tools used in a trade or profession". |
| Amharic | The term "መሳሪያዎች" can also refer to the raw materials used for a craft or a construction. |
| Arabic | The word "معدات" can also refer to "stomach" in Arabic, highlighting its multifaceted usage. |
| Azerbaijani | "Avadanlıq" means "equipment" in Azerbaijani, but it also has the alternate meaning of "preparation" or "readiness". |
| Basque | The word "ekipamendua" is derived from the French word "équipement," which itself comes from the Latin word "equipare," meaning "to equip." |
| Bengali | The word "সরঞ্জাম" (equipment) is derived from the Sanskrit word "सरण" (sarana), meaning "protection" or "support." |
| Bosnian | The word "oprema" in Bosnian also has the alternate meaning of "outfit" or "uniform". |
| Bulgarian | The word "оборудване" derives from the Old Slavic word "уборъ" meaning "adornment or decoration". |
| Catalan | "Equipament" in Catalan also means public facility or infrastructure. |
| Cebuano | "Kagamitan" also means "materials" and comes from the root word "gamit" meaning "to use". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The word “设备” can also refer to “preparation” and was used in this sense as early as the Yuan Dynasty. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word “設備” can also mean "facility". |
| Corsican | The word "equipagiu" in Corsican has roots in the Latin word "equipage" meaning "suite". |
| Croatian | "Oprema" originally meant clothing worn under armor, and is related to "opremiti" (to equip), "sprema" (clothing), and "spremnik" (container). |
| Czech | The word "zařízení" in Czech is derived from the Old Slavic word "zarŭdъ" which means "order" or "arrangement". |
| Danish | The word "udstyr" in Danish has its root in the Old Norse word "styri", meaning "to rule" or "to control", indicating its use for items that enable or facilitate specific actions or tasks. |
| Dutch | "Apparatuur" can also refer to the apparatus of the state or an institutional power structure. |
| Esperanto | "Ekipaĵo" is derived from "ekipi" (equipping) and refers to a set of tools, garments, and other items used for a specific purpose. |
| Estonian | There exists a synonym 'riistad' for the word 'seadmed' which has a more general meaning, 'tools'. |
| Finnish | The word "laitteet" is cognate with the Estonian "laadi" (gear) and the Hungarian "lajt" (sort), all derived from the Proto-Uralic root *lajtɛ (kind, sort). |
| French | In old French, "équipement" referred to a horse and its gear. |
| Frisian | In Frisian, the word "apparatuer" also means "machinery" or "device, apparatus". |
| Galician | The Galician word “equipamento” (equipment) comes from the Latin “æquipare” (to prepare, to make equal). |
| Georgian | The word "აღჭურვილობა" is derived from a Proto-Kartvelian root "*kur-/*ḳur-/*gur-" ("to build; to create; to arm"). It is related to the Georgian word "აღჭურვა" "(a-ghch'ur-va)" meaning "provision; equipment" and to the Udi word "гъур" (ghur) meaning "weapon; equipment". |
| German | "Ausrüstung" is also an antiquated word for dowry. |
| Greek | The word "εξοπλισμός" (equipment) in Greek originated from the prefix "εξ" meaning "out" or "outside" and "όπλον" meaning "weapon or tool". |
| Gujarati | The word "સાધનો" can also refer to "tools" or "instruments" in Gujarati. |
| Haitian Creole | The word ekipman' in Haitian Creole is borrowed from English and has the same meaning, although the French "équipement" is more commonly heard among educated Haitians. |
| Hausa | The word 'kayan aiki' is also used to refer to tools specifically used for work. |
| Hawaiian | Lakopono also means 'to equip' and 'to load', and refers to a set of related processes. |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word "צִיוּד" not only means "equipment" but also the act of equipping |
| Hindi | The Hindi word 'उपकरण' (equipment) derives from the Sanskrit word 'उपकरणम्' (instrument, means). |
| Hungarian | The word "felszerelés" in Hungarian derives from the German "ausrüsten" and can also mean "to get dressed" or "to get ready". |
| Icelandic | The term "búnaður" also refers to traditional Icelandic garments, particularly the national costume. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word "akụrụngwa" is derived from the root word "rụ," meaning "to work," and the suffix "-ngwa," meaning "instrument." |
| Indonesian | Peralatan is derived from the Dutch word "attributen" meaning "accessories". |
| Irish | The word "trealamh" is derived from the Old Irish word "treall", meaning "gear" or "apparatus." |
| Italian | Attrezzature derives from the French word |
| Japanese | The word "装置" (sōchi) can also refer to a "device" or "mechanism". |
| Javanese | "Peralatan" in Javanese can also refer to the concept of "means" or "resources" in a more abstract sense. |
| Kannada | The Kannada word "ಉಪಕರಣ" can also refer to instruments used in scientific or musical contexts. |
| Kazakh | The word "жабдық" also means "baggage" or "luggage" in Kazakh. |
| Khmer | The Khmer word "ឧបករណ៍" also means "instruments" or "tools" in Thai. |
| Korean | 장비 literally means 'burden' or 'load' and is related to 장사 (trade) and 장 (burden). |
| Kurdish | The Kurmanji word 'xemil' is etymologically related to the word 'xêm' meaning 'load' in Middle Persian, and the word 'x' in Proto-Kartvelian languages meaning 'bundle, load'. |
| Kyrgyz | In Kyrgyz, "жабдуулар" can also refer to the tools used for a specific task. |
| Latin | The Latin word "apparatibus" originally meant "means" or "arrangements". |
| Latvian | The word "aprīkojumu" is derived from the verb "aprīkot", meaning "to equip". |
| Lithuanian | "Įranga" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *hreg-, meaning "to stretch, extend" and is related to the English word "range" and the German word "reichen". |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, 'Ausrüstung' refers exclusively to military equipment. |
| Macedonian | The word "опрема" derives from the Slavic root "praviti", meaning "to make" or "to create". |
| Malagasy | The word "fitaovana" also has the alternate meaning of "capital investment or productive asset". |
| Malay | The Malay word "peralatan" is cognate with the Indonesian word "peralatan" and means "equipment". It is also used to refer to a "suitcase" in Indonesian. |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "tagħmir" derives from the Arabic "taḥmīr", meaning "provision". |
| Maori | The word "taputapu" is derived from the Proto-Polynesian word "*taputapu" meaning "sacred bundle" or "treasure". |
| Marathi | The word "उपकरणे" is derived from the Sanskrit word "उपकरण", meaning "instrument" or "object used for work". |
| Mongolian | The word "тоног төхөөрөмж" can also refer to the Mongolian military, as the word "тоног" can mean "troops" or "armed forces". |
| Nepali | The word "उपकरण" (upkaran) is derived from Sanskrit "upa" (near) and "karana" (to do), meaning "that which does something near" |
| Norwegian | The word "utstyr" can also mean "tool", especially in a nautical context. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "zida" also means "tools", "gear", or "machinery" in Nyanja. |
| Pashto | Derived from the Arabic word "وسيلة" (wasilah), meaning "means" or "instrument." |
| Persian | تجهیزات (tezahâ), from the Arabic تجهيز (tajiiz; preparation), refers to the preparation of a body for burial as well as the objects used in this process. |
| Polish | The word "ekwipunek" is derived from the French word "équiper", meaning "to equip". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "equipamento" in Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) derived from the French word "équipement" and also means "gear" or "accessories". |
| Punjabi | The word "ਉਪਕਰਣ" is derived from the Sanskrit words "उप" (upa), meaning "near" or "close to", and "करण" (karana), meaning "tool" or "instrument". |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "echipament" can also refer to a set of objects used for a particular purpose, such as a medical kit or a car's spare tire. |
| Russian | 'Оборудование' is formed from the verb 'оборудовать' (to equip) and shares a root with another derivative noun, 'убор' ( уборная is Russian for 'bathroom') |
| Samoan | The word "masini" in Samoan can also refer to a car or machinery. |
| Serbian | In Bulgarian, the word "оборудване" (oborudvane) is also used to refer to clothing or attire. |
| Sesotho | The word "lisebelisoa" can also mean "material" or "means" in Sesotho. |
| Shona | The word 'midziyo' can also refer to the tools or implements used in a particular activity or profession. |
| Sindhi | The word "سامان" can also refer to "the act of decorating a bride" in Sindhi. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The term උපකරණ originates from Sanskrit, where it originally meant 'means,' but its meaning has gradually transformed to 'equipment' in Sinhala. |
| Slovak | The word "vybavenie" can also refer to the act of obtaining something, such as a permit or a document. |
| Slovenian | The word "opremo" in Slovenian is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *oprima, meaning "equipment" or "clothing". |
| Somali | The word "qalabka" also refers to machinery or tools used in various fields. |
| Spanish | The word 'equipo' in Spanish can also mean 'team', deriving from the Latin word 'aequipare', meaning 'to make equal'. |
| Sundanese | "Pakakas" in Sundanese also refers to a device used for carrying water or other liquids. |
| Swahili | In some Bantu languages, 'vifaa' also refers to parts of the body or physical attributes and qualities. |
| Swedish | The Swedish word "utrustning" is derived from the Old Norse word "utrustningr", which meant "provisions, outfit, equipment". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word "kagamitan" (equipment) also refers to "accessories" or "paraphernalia" in Tagalog. |
| Tamil | "ഉപകരണം" from Sanskrit उपकरण (upkaraṇa) means "tools", and is cognate with the English word "implement". |
| Telugu | The word "పరికరాలు" can also refer to the limbs or body parts of a human or animal. |
| Thai | Another meaning of "อุปกรณ์" is "a woman's accessories". |
| Turkish | Ekipman comes from the French word équipement, which is derived from the Latin word equipare, meaning "to furnish" or "to equip." |
| Ukrainian | The word "обладнання" is derived from the old Slavonic word "облокати", which means "to clothe" or "to cover". |
| Urdu | "سامان" is also used to refer to a person's possessions or belongings. |
| Uzbek | The word "uskunalar" has no alternate meanings, but is derived from the Turkic verb stem "üskü-", meaning "to prepare or equip." |
| Vietnamese | The word "Trang thiết bị" can also mean "supplies" or "materials" in Vietnamese. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word 'offrwm' (gift) has the same root as 'offer' and means 'that which is brought forth', suggesting its original meaning was 'an offering' |
| Xhosa | Alternate meanings: something acquired, a possession, a product. |
| Yiddish | The word "ויסריכט" (equipment) comes from the Old German word "wizarunga", which originally meant "preparation." |
| Yoruba | The word 'itanna' can also refer to a 'tool' or 'instrument' used for a specific purpose. |
| Zulu | The word "imishini" in Zulu can also refer to the mechanical components of a machine. |
| English | "Equipment" derives from the Old French "esquiever" and shares a root with "skip" and "skipjack." |