Equipment in Different Languages
Discover 'Equipment' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
Equipment is a vital part of our daily lives, encompassing everything from the smartphones in our pockets to the heavy machinery used in industries. The significance of equipment extends beyond its functional utility, as it often reflects our cultural values and technological advancements. For instance, the ancient Greeks had sophisticated equipment for their time, such as the Antikythera Mechanism, an intricate analog computer used to predict astronomical positions and eclipses.
Given the global prevalence of equipment in various forms, knowing its translations in different languages can be both fascinating and practical. For instance, the English term 'equipment' translates to 'Ausrüstung' in German, 'équipement' in French, and 'equipamento' in Portuguese. By understanding these translations, we not only expand our vocabulary but also gain insights into how different cultures categorize and value equipment.
Equipment
Equipment in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | toerusting | ||
| Toerusting comes from the Dutch word "toerus-ten", meaning to prepare or make ready. | |||
| Amharic | መሳሪያዎች | ||
| The term "መሳሪያዎች" can also refer to the raw materials used for a craft or a construction. | |||
| Hausa | kayan aiki | ||
| The word 'kayan aiki' is also used to refer to tools specifically used for work. | |||
| Igbo | akụrụngwa | ||
| The Igbo word "akụrụngwa" is derived from the root word "rụ," meaning "to work," and the suffix "-ngwa," meaning "instrument." | |||
| Malagasy | fitaovana | ||
| The word "fitaovana" also has the alternate meaning of "capital investment or productive asset". | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | zida | ||
| The word "zida" also means "tools", "gear", or "machinery" in Nyanja. | |||
| Shona | midziyo | ||
| The word 'midziyo' can also refer to the tools or implements used in a particular activity or profession. | |||
| Somali | qalabka | ||
| The word "qalabka" also refers to machinery or tools used in various fields. | |||
| Sesotho | lisebelisoa | ||
| The word "lisebelisoa" can also mean "material" or "means" in Sesotho. | |||
| Swahili | vifaa | ||
| In some Bantu languages, 'vifaa' also refers to parts of the body or physical attributes and qualities. | |||
| Xhosa | izixhobo | ||
| Alternate meanings: something acquired, a possession, a product. | |||
| Yoruba | itanna | ||
| The word 'itanna' can also refer to a 'tool' or 'instrument' used for a specific purpose. | |||
| Zulu | imishini | ||
| The word "imishini" in Zulu can also refer to the mechanical components of a machine. | |||
| Bambara | baarakɛminɛn | ||
| Ewe | dᴐwᴐnu | ||
| Kinyarwanda | ibikoresho | ||
| Lingala | biloko | ||
| Luganda | eby'okukozesa | ||
| Sepedi | setlabela | ||
| Twi (Akan) | akadeɛ | ||
Equipment in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | معدات | ||
| The word "معدات" can also refer to "stomach" in Arabic, highlighting its multifaceted usage. | |||
| Hebrew | צִיוּד | ||
| The Hebrew word "צִיוּד" not only means "equipment" but also the act of equipping | |||
| Pashto | وسايل | ||
| Derived from the Arabic word "وسيلة" (wasilah), meaning "means" or "instrument." | |||
| Arabic | معدات | ||
| The word "معدات" can also refer to "stomach" in Arabic, highlighting its multifaceted usage. | |||
Equipment in Western European Languages
| Albanian | pajisjet | ||
| In Albanian, "pajisjet" also means "tools used in a trade or profession". | |||
| Basque | ekipamendua | ||
| The word "ekipamendua" is derived from the French word "équipement," which itself comes from the Latin word "equipare," meaning "to equip." | |||
| Catalan | equipament | ||
| "Equipament" in Catalan also means public facility or infrastructure. | |||
| Croatian | oprema | ||
| "Oprema" originally meant clothing worn under armor, and is related to "opremiti" (to equip), "sprema" (clothing), and "spremnik" (container). | |||
| Danish | udstyr | ||
| The word "udstyr" in Danish has its root in the Old Norse word "styri", meaning "to rule" or "to control", indicating its use for items that enable or facilitate specific actions or tasks. | |||
| Dutch | apparatuur | ||
| "Apparatuur" can also refer to the apparatus of the state or an institutional power structure. | |||
| English | equipment | ||
| "Equipment" derives from the Old French "esquiever" and shares a root with "skip" and "skipjack." | |||
| French | équipement | ||
| In old French, "équipement" referred to a horse and its gear. | |||
| Frisian | apparatuer | ||
| In Frisian, the word "apparatuer" also means "machinery" or "device, apparatus". | |||
| Galician | equipamento | ||
| The Galician word “equipamento” (equipment) comes from the Latin “æquipare” (to prepare, to make equal). | |||
| German | ausrüstung | ||
| "Ausrüstung" is also an antiquated word for dowry. | |||
| Icelandic | búnaður | ||
| The term "búnaður" also refers to traditional Icelandic garments, particularly the national costume. | |||
| Irish | trealamh | ||
| The word "trealamh" is derived from the Old Irish word "treall", meaning "gear" or "apparatus." | |||
| Italian | attrezzature | ||
| Attrezzature derives from the French word | |||
| Luxembourgish | ausrüstung | ||
| In Luxembourgish, 'Ausrüstung' refers exclusively to military equipment. | |||
| Maltese | tagħmir | ||
| The Maltese word "tagħmir" derives from the Arabic "taḥmīr", meaning "provision". | |||
| Norwegian | utstyr | ||
| The word "utstyr" can also mean "tool", especially in a nautical context. | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | equipamento | ||
| The word "equipamento" in Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) derived from the French word "équipement" and also means "gear" or "accessories". | |||
| Scots Gaelic | uidheamachd | ||
| Spanish | equipo | ||
| The word 'equipo' in Spanish can also mean 'team', deriving from the Latin word 'aequipare', meaning 'to make equal'. | |||
| Swedish | utrustning | ||
| The Swedish word "utrustning" is derived from the Old Norse word "utrustningr", which meant "provisions, outfit, equipment". | |||
| Welsh | offer | ||
| The Welsh word 'offrwm' (gift) has the same root as 'offer' and means 'that which is brought forth', suggesting its original meaning was 'an offering' | |||
Equipment in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | абсталяванне | ||
| Bosnian | oprema | ||
| The word "oprema" in Bosnian also has the alternate meaning of "outfit" or "uniform". | |||
| Bulgarian | оборудване | ||
| The word "оборудване" derives from the Old Slavic word "уборъ" meaning "adornment or decoration". | |||
| Czech | zařízení | ||
| The word "zařízení" in Czech is derived from the Old Slavic word "zarŭdъ" which means "order" or "arrangement". | |||
| Estonian | seadmed | ||
| There exists a synonym 'riistad' for the word 'seadmed' which has a more general meaning, 'tools'. | |||
| Finnish | laitteet | ||
| The word "laitteet" is cognate with the Estonian "laadi" (gear) and the Hungarian "lajt" (sort), all derived from the Proto-Uralic root *lajtɛ (kind, sort). | |||
| Hungarian | felszerelés | ||
| The word "felszerelés" in Hungarian derives from the German "ausrüsten" and can also mean "to get dressed" or "to get ready". | |||
| Latvian | aprīkojumu | ||
| The word "aprīkojumu" is derived from the verb "aprīkot", meaning "to equip". | |||
| Lithuanian | įranga | ||
| "Įranga" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *hreg-, meaning "to stretch, extend" and is related to the English word "range" and the German word "reichen". | |||
| Macedonian | опрема | ||
| The word "опрема" derives from the Slavic root "praviti", meaning "to make" or "to create". | |||
| Polish | ekwipunek | ||
| The word "ekwipunek" is derived from the French word "équiper", meaning "to equip". | |||
| Romanian | echipament | ||
| In Romanian, "echipament" can also refer to a set of objects used for a particular purpose, such as a medical kit or a car's spare tire. | |||
| Russian | оборудование | ||
| 'Оборудование' is formed from the verb 'оборудовать' (to equip) and shares a root with another derivative noun, 'убор' ( уборная is Russian for 'bathroom') | |||
| Serbian | опрема | ||
| In Bulgarian, the word "оборудване" (oborudvane) is also used to refer to clothing or attire. | |||
| Slovak | vybavenie | ||
| The word "vybavenie" can also refer to the act of obtaining something, such as a permit or a document. | |||
| Slovenian | opremo | ||
| The word "opremo" in Slovenian is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *oprima, meaning "equipment" or "clothing". | |||
| Ukrainian | обладнання | ||
| The word "обладнання" is derived from the old Slavonic word "облокати", which means "to clothe" or "to cover". | |||
Equipment in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | সরঞ্জাম | ||
| The word "সরঞ্জাম" (equipment) is derived from the Sanskrit word "सरण" (sarana), meaning "protection" or "support." | |||
| Gujarati | સાધનો | ||
| The word "સાધનો" can also refer to "tools" or "instruments" in Gujarati. | |||
| Hindi | उपकरण | ||
| The Hindi word 'उपकरण' (equipment) derives from the Sanskrit word 'उपकरणम्' (instrument, means). | |||
| Kannada | ಉಪಕರಣ | ||
| The Kannada word "ಉಪಕರಣ" can also refer to instruments used in scientific or musical contexts. | |||
| Malayalam | ഉപകരണങ്ങൾ | ||
| Marathi | उपकरणे | ||
| The word "उपकरणे" is derived from the Sanskrit word "उपकरण", meaning "instrument" or "object used for work". | |||
| Nepali | उपकरण | ||
| The word "उपकरण" (upkaran) is derived from Sanskrit "upa" (near) and "karana" (to do), meaning "that which does something near" | |||
| Punjabi | ਉਪਕਰਣ | ||
| The word "ਉਪਕਰਣ" is derived from the Sanskrit words "उप" (upa), meaning "near" or "close to", and "करण" (karana), meaning "tool" or "instrument". | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | උපකරණ | ||
| The term උපකරණ originates from Sanskrit, where it originally meant 'means,' but its meaning has gradually transformed to 'equipment' in Sinhala. | |||
| Tamil | உபகரணங்கள் | ||
| "ഉപകരണം" from Sanskrit उपकरण (upkaraṇa) means "tools", and is cognate with the English word "implement". | |||
| Telugu | పరికరాలు | ||
| The word "పరికరాలు" can also refer to the limbs or body parts of a human or animal. | |||
| Urdu | سامان | ||
| "سامان" is also used to refer to a person's possessions or belongings. | |||
Equipment in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 设备 | ||
| The word “设备” can also refer to “preparation” and was used in this sense as early as the Yuan Dynasty. | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 設備 | ||
| The word “設備” can also mean "facility". | |||
| Japanese | 装置 | ||
| The word "装置" (sōchi) can also refer to a "device" or "mechanism". | |||
| Korean | 장비 | ||
| 장비 literally means 'burden' or 'load' and is related to 장사 (trade) and 장 (burden). | |||
| Mongolian | тоног төхөөрөмж | ||
| The word "тоног төхөөрөмж" can also refer to the Mongolian military, as the word "тоног" can mean "troops" or "armed forces". | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | ပစ္စည်းကိရိယာများ | ||
Equipment in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | peralatan | ||
| Peralatan is derived from the Dutch word "attributen" meaning "accessories". | |||
| Javanese | peralatan | ||
| "Peralatan" in Javanese can also refer to the concept of "means" or "resources" in a more abstract sense. | |||
| Khmer | ឧបករណ៍ | ||
| The Khmer word "ឧបករណ៍" also means "instruments" or "tools" in Thai. | |||
| Lao | ອຸປະກອນ | ||
| Malay | peralatan | ||
| The Malay word "peralatan" is cognate with the Indonesian word "peralatan" and means "equipment". It is also used to refer to a "suitcase" in Indonesian. | |||
| Thai | อุปกรณ์ | ||
| Another meaning of "อุปกรณ์" is "a woman's accessories". | |||
| Vietnamese | trang thiết bị | ||
| The word "Trang thiết bị" can also mean "supplies" or "materials" in Vietnamese. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | kagamitan | ||
Equipment in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | avadanlıq | ||
| "Avadanlıq" means "equipment" in Azerbaijani, but it also has the alternate meaning of "preparation" or "readiness". | |||
| Kazakh | жабдық | ||
| The word "жабдық" also means "baggage" or "luggage" in Kazakh. | |||
| Kyrgyz | жабдуулар | ||
| In Kyrgyz, "жабдуулар" can also refer to the tools used for a specific task. | |||
| Tajik | таҷҳизот | ||
| Turkmen | enjamlar | ||
| Uzbek | uskunalar | ||
| The word "uskunalar" has no alternate meanings, but is derived from the Turkic verb stem "üskü-", meaning "to prepare or equip." | |||
| Uyghur | ئۈسكۈنە | ||
Equipment in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | lako pono | ||
| Lakopono also means 'to equip' and 'to load', and refers to a set of related processes. | |||
| Maori | taputapu | ||
| The word "taputapu" is derived from the Proto-Polynesian word "*taputapu" meaning "sacred bundle" or "treasure". | |||
| Samoan | masini | ||
| The word "masini" in Samoan can also refer to a car or machinery. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | kagamitan | ||
| The word "kagamitan" (equipment) also refers to "accessories" or "paraphernalia" in Tagalog. | |||
Equipment in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | ikipu | ||
| Guarani | aty | ||
Equipment in International Languages
| Esperanto | ekipaĵo | ||
| "Ekipaĵo" is derived from "ekipi" (equipping) and refers to a set of tools, garments, and other items used for a specific purpose. | |||
| Latin | apparatibus | ||
| The Latin word "apparatibus" originally meant "means" or "arrangements". | |||
Equipment in Others Languages
| Greek | εξοπλισμός | ||
| The word "εξοπλισμός" (equipment) in Greek originated from the prefix "εξ" meaning "out" or "outside" and "όπλον" meaning "weapon or tool". | |||
| Hmong | cuab yeej siv | ||
| Kurdish | xemil | ||
| The Kurmanji word 'xemil' is etymologically related to the word 'xêm' meaning 'load' in Middle Persian, and the word 'x' in Proto-Kartvelian languages meaning 'bundle, load'. | |||
| Turkish | ekipman | ||
| Ekipman comes from the French word équipement, which is derived from the Latin word equipare, meaning "to furnish" or "to equip." | |||
| Xhosa | izixhobo | ||
| Alternate meanings: something acquired, a possession, a product. | |||
| Yiddish | ויסריכט | ||
| The word "ויסריכט" (equipment) comes from the Old German word "wizarunga", which originally meant "preparation." | |||
| Zulu | imishini | ||
| The word "imishini" in Zulu can also refer to the mechanical components of a machine. | |||
| Assamese | সঁজুলি | ||
| Aymara | ikipu | ||
| Bhojpuri | औजार | ||
| Dhivehi | އިކުއިޕްމަންޓް | ||
| Dogri | उपकरण | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | kagamitan | ||
| Guarani | aty | ||
| Ilocano | alikamen | ||
| Krio | tul | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | کەرەستە | ||
| Maithili | उपकरण | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ | ||
| Mizo | hmanrua | ||
| Oromo | meeshaa | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ଉପକରଣ | ||
| Quechua | equipo | ||
| Sanskrit | उपकरणम् | ||
| Tatar | җиһаз | ||
| Tigrinya | መሳርሒ | ||
| Tsonga | xitirho | ||