Enterprise in Different Languages
Discover 'Enterprise' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
Enterprise is a powerful word, evoking images of ambition, innovation, and success. Its significance extends far beyond the world of business, as it represents the very spirit of human endeavor. From pioneering explorations to groundbreaking scientific discoveries, the concept of enterprise has been the driving force behind many of humanity's greatest achievements.
Throughout history, enterprise has played a crucial role in shaping cultures and civilizations. The ancient Silk Road, for instance, was a testament to the power of enterprise, connecting diverse cultures and fostering economic growth. Similarly, the Age of Exploration was driven by the spirit of enterprise, as brave explorers set sail in search of new lands and opportunities.
Given its cultural importance, it's no surprise that the word 'enterprise' has been translated into various languages around the world. Understanding these translations can provide valuable insights into how different cultures view and value the concept of enterprise.
For instance, in Spanish, 'enterprise' is translated as 'empresa', which not only refers to a business but also to a project or undertaking. In German, 'enterprise' becomes 'Unternehmen', which also means 'company' or 'firm'. In Chinese, 'enterprise' is translated as '企业', which is composed of the characters 'company' and 'business'.
Explore the many translations of the word 'enterprise' and gain a new perspective on this powerful concept. Here are some translations to get you started:
Enterprise
Enterprise in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | onderneming | ||
| The word onderneming, while meaning "enterprise" in Afrikaans, originally referred to an undertaking or a risky venture. | |||
| Amharic | ድርጅት | ||
| ድርጅት is derived from the verb ዳረገ "to gather together, assemble; arrange, order". It has also been used to mean "establishment" or "institution". | |||
| Hausa | ciniki | ||
| The word "ciniki" in Hausa likely originated from the Arabic word "jinsi", meaning "type or kind". | |||
| Igbo | ulo oru | ||
| The phrase `ulo oru` may also mean a town's assembly hall | |||
| Malagasy | orinasa | ||
| The word "orinasa" in Malagasy originates from the Proto-Austronesian word *walay*, which also means "enterprise" or "business." | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | ntchito | ||
| "Ntchito" comes from the Proto-Bantu root *-cito, and is cognate with "shitu" ("thing") in Swahili, "cintu" ("thing") in Bemba, and "intu" ("thing") in Zulu. | |||
| Shona | bhizinesi | ||
| The word "bhizinesi" in Shona has Bantu roots, and is related to the word "bizina", meaning "name" or "reputation". | |||
| Somali | ganacsi | ||
| The word "ganacsi" is derived from the Arabic word "jinsi", meaning "kind" or "type". | |||
| Sesotho | kgwebo | ||
| The word "kgwebo" in Sesotho may have a metaphorical meaning of "the stomach of the family". | |||
| Swahili | biashara | ||
| The word "biashara" in Swahili also means "business, commerce, or trade". | |||
| Xhosa | ishishini | ||
| 'Ishishini' ultimately derives from the word 'shini', meaning 'to run' or 'to go somewhere'. | |||
| Yoruba | iṣowo | ||
| "Ìṣòwó" means not only "enterprise" but also "trading" or "business". | |||
| Zulu | ibhizinisi | ||
| The word 'ibhizinisi' in Zulu also refers to business transactions, affairs or dealings. | |||
| Bambara | baarakɛyɔrɔ | ||
| Ewe | dɔwɔƒe ƒe dɔwɔƒe | ||
| Kinyarwanda | uruganda | ||
| Lingala | entreprise | ||
| Luganda | ekitongole | ||
| Sepedi | kgwebo | ||
| Twi (Akan) | adwumayɛkuw | ||
Enterprise in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | مشروع - مغامرة | ||
| This word can also refer to a project, business, plan or undertaking in various aspects of life | |||
| Hebrew | מִפְעָל | ||
| The word 'enterprise' can also refer to a military or government undertaking. | |||
| Pashto | تشبث | ||
| The word "تشبث" can also mean "initiation", "beginning", or "undertaking". | |||
| Arabic | مشروع - مغامرة | ||
| This word can also refer to a project, business, plan or undertaking in various aspects of life | |||
Enterprise in Western European Languages
| Albanian | ndërmarrje | ||
| "Ndërmarrje" also means "action" in Albanian and originates from the verb "ndërmarr" which means "to take" or "to start" | |||
| Basque | enpresa | ||
| "Enpresa" is also the Basque word for "profit". | |||
| Catalan | empresa | ||
| "Empresa" in Catalan is derived from Latin "impresa" (attempt) and also means "feat" or "undertaking". | |||
| Croatian | poduzeće | ||
| "Poduzeće" comes from the Proto-Slavic word "podъimъti", meaning "to take on oneself" or "to undertake". | |||
| Danish | virksomhed | ||
| The Danish word "virksomhed" is derived from the Old Norse word "virki", meaning "work" or "fortification." | |||
| Dutch | onderneming | ||
| The Dutch word "onderneming" originally meant "undertaking" or "attempt", and is related to the verb "ondernemen" (to undertake or attempt something). | |||
| English | enterprise | ||
| The word "enterprise" comes from the Old French word "entreprenre," meaning "to undertake." | |||
| French | entreprise | ||
| The word "entreprise" in French also means "adventure" or "undertaking". | |||
| Frisian | ûndernimming | ||
| It is a contraction of "onder" (under) and "nimming" (taking) | |||
| Galician | empresa | ||
| In Galician, "empresa" can also refer to a funeral service. | |||
| German | unternehmen | ||
| The word "Unternehmen" also means "undertaking" or "endeavor" in German. | |||
| Icelandic | framtak | ||
| The Icelandic word "framtak" has connotations of "progress" and "forward motion", and is related to the Old Norse word "fram", meaning "forward" or "forth". | |||
| Irish | fiontar | ||
| In Irish, the word "fiontar" (enterprise) also carries the ancient meaning of "adventure." | |||
| Italian | impresa | ||
| The Italian word 'impresa' is derived from the Latin 'impresa' meaning 'enterprise' but today also means an emblem or motto, often associated with a noble family or other organization. | |||
| Luxembourgish | entreprise | ||
| In Luxembourgish, "Entreprise" also signifies a form of private limited liability company. | |||
| Maltese | intrapriża | ||
| The word "intrapriża" (pronounced [ɪnˈtraːprɪːza]) can also refer to an organization or a specific undertaking. | |||
| Norwegian | bedriften | ||
| The word "bedriften" is derived from the Old Norse word "bæta," meaning "to improve" or "to repair." | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | empreendimento | ||
| The word "empreendimento" in Portuguese comes from the Latin word "inprendere", which means "to take up" or "to undertake." | |||
| Scots Gaelic | iomairt | ||
| The term "iomairt" in Scots Gaelic is derived from the Old Irish word "iomard" meaning "to contend" or "to strive". | |||
| Spanish | empresa | ||
| In Spanish, the word "empresa" can also mean "attempt" or "endeavor". | |||
| Swedish | företag | ||
| "Företag" is derived from the Old Swedish word "före" (before) + "taga" (to take), referring to a person or organization who takes initiative in a business venture. | |||
| Welsh | menter | ||
| The etymology of "menter" is uncertain, possibly from an Old English word for "mind" or "memory". | |||
Enterprise in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | прадпрыемства | ||
| Bosnian | poduzeće | ||
| "Poduzeće" comes from the verb "poduzeti", which means to undertake or venture into something. | |||
| Bulgarian | предприятие | ||
| The word "предприятие" also means "undertaking" or "venture" in Bulgarian. | |||
| Czech | podnik | ||
| Czech 'podnik' (enterprise) also carries the meanings of 'pub,' 'establishment,' 'venture,' 'scheme,' 'deed,' 'act,' or 'work.' | |||
| Estonian | ettevõte | ||
| The word "ettevõte" can also mean "business," "company," or "initiative." | |||
| Finnish | yritys | ||
| The word "yritys" is also used informally to refer to an attempt or effort in Finnish. | |||
| Hungarian | vállalkozás | ||
| ''Vállalkozás'' literally means "undertaking" or "assuming" and can also refer to "business". | |||
| Latvian | uzņēmums | ||
| "Uzņēmums" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*em-," meaning "to take" or "to seize." | |||
| Lithuanian | įmonė | ||
| The word “įmonė” is derived from the Latin word “impensum,” which means “expenditure” or “outlay”. | |||
| Macedonian | претпријатие | ||
| The term претпријатие derives from the Slavic root *pri, meaning 'first', and also has the broader meaning of 'company' | |||
| Polish | przedsiębiorstwo | ||
| The Polish word "przedsiębiorstwo" derives from the verb "przedsiębrać", meaning "to undertake". | |||
| Romanian | afacere | ||
| The Romanian word "afacere" derives from the Turkish word "iş" meaning "deed, work". | |||
| Russian | предприятие | ||
| The word "предприятие" (enterprise) in Russian historically referred to a person's entrepreneurial activity, but now it mainly refers to a legal entity engaged in business activities. | |||
| Serbian | предузеће | ||
| Предузеће originated from the Serbian-Slavonic word 'предузор' ('predzor'), meaning 'precaution,' 'precaution for a journey,' 'prevoyance,' 'forecasting,' and 'contemplation,' while 'узети' ('uzeti') means 'to take'. | |||
| Slovak | podnik | ||
| "Podnik" in Slovak can also refer to a business, company, or establishment, similar to the English word "firm" | |||
| Slovenian | podjetje | ||
| The word 'podjetje' can also mean an 'undertaking, a venture or a risk taking'. | |||
| Ukrainian | підприємство | ||
| The Ukrainian word підприємство, "enterprise," is related to the word "під-при-ймати" ("take on"), and can also refer to a company or establishment taking on a task or project. | |||
Enterprise in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | উদ্যোগ | ||
| The word "উদ্যোগ" (enterprise) in Bengali is derived from the Sanskrit word "उद्यम" (udyam), which means "effort, endeavor". It can also refer to a business or commercial venture. | |||
| Gujarati | એન્ટરપ્રાઇઝ | ||
| The word "enterprise" derives from the Latin word "prendere," meaning "to take." | |||
| Hindi | उद्यम | ||
| The word "उद्यम" in Hindi can also mean "effort", "endeavour", or "venture". | |||
| Kannada | ಉದ್ಯಮ | ||
| The word "ಉದ್ಯಮ" (udyama) in Kannada also means "effort," "endeavor," or "attempt." | |||
| Malayalam | എന്റർപ്രൈസ് | ||
| In Malayalam, "enterprise" can also refer to a business or a project, similar to its usage in English. | |||
| Marathi | उपक्रम | ||
| The word "उपक्रम" in Marathi means "a work or undertaking" and is also used to denote "an enterprise or business" | |||
| Nepali | उद्यम | ||
| In Nepali, "उद्यम" (enterprise) can also refer to "activity", "endeavor", "effort", "trial", "attempt", or "project". | |||
| Punjabi | ਉੱਦਮ | ||
| The word "ਉੱਦਮ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "उद्यम" (udyama), meaning "effort" or "undertaking". | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ව්යවසාය | ||
| The word ව්යවසාය (vyavasaya) is derived from the Sanskrit word व्यवसाय (vyavasaya), which means "occupation", "profession", or "business". | |||
| Tamil | நிறுவன | ||
| The word "நிறுவன" in Tamil can also refer to an organization, establishment, or institution. | |||
| Telugu | సంస్థ | ||
| సంస్థ also refers to an institution like a school or an organisation. | |||
| Urdu | انٹرپرائز | ||
| The Urdu word "انٹرپرائز" (enterprise) is derived from the Old French word "entreprenre," meaning "to undertake." | |||
Enterprise in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 企业 | ||
| The term '企业' can also refer to an 'undertaking, concern, or project' as well as an 'establishment or institution'. | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 企業 | ||
| In Chinese, the word "企業" is used to refer to both "enterprise" and "company". | |||
| Japanese | 企業 | ||
| In Japanese, the word "企業" ("enterprise") can also refer to a "company" or a "business organization". | |||
| Korean | 기업 | ||
| In addition to its primary meaning, the Korean word "기업" can also refer to a business venture or undertaking. | |||
| Mongolian | аж ахуйн нэгж | ||
| In the Soviet period, this word only referred to an economic entity engaged in a certain type of activity. | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | စီးပွားရေးလုပ်ငန်း | ||
| In older literature, the term is sometimes found meaning "business" rather than "enterprise". | |||
Enterprise in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | perusahaan | ||
| The word "perusahaan" originally meant "a group of people working together" in Old Javanese. | |||
| Javanese | perusahaan | ||
| "Perusahaan" also refers to a gathering or meeting in Javanese. | |||
| Khmer | សហគ្រាស | ||
| In Sanskrit, "sahakāri" means "co-operative" and "saha" means "with." | |||
| Lao | ວິສາຫະກິດ | ||
| Malay | perusahaan | ||
| The Malay word "perusahaan" is derived from the Sanskrit word "prayojana", meaning "utility" or "purpose". | |||
| Thai | องค์กร | ||
| The first meaning of the word | |||
| Vietnamese | xí nghiệp | ||
| "Xí nghiệp" has a secondary meaning of "anxiety" or "worry" and is said to have originated from the Cantonese word "siuh-nip" ("anxious"). | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | negosyo | ||
Enterprise in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | müəssisə | ||
| The word "müəssisə" comes from the Arabic word "mūʾassasa" which means "institution" or "foundation." | |||
| Kazakh | кәсіпорын | ||
| The word "кәсіпорын" in Kazakh is derived from Persian and also refers to a place where handicrafts are produced. | |||
| Kyrgyz | ишкана | ||
| The word "ишкана" in Kyrgyz can also refer to a "business", "company", or "firm". | |||
| Tajik | корхона | ||
| The word "корхона" (enterprise) is derived from the Persian word "کارخانه" (factory) which in turn comes from the Arabic word "كارخانة" (workshop). | |||
| Turkmen | kärhana | ||
| Uzbek | korxona | ||
| In Uzbek, the word "korxona" can also refer to a "workshop" or "factory". | |||
| Uyghur | كارخانا | ||
Enterprise in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | ʻoihana | ||
| ʻOihana can also mean "work, job, profession, trade, livelihood". | |||
| Maori | hinonga | ||
| "Hinonga" also refers to the process of creating or making something, as well as the skill or knowledge involved in a particular craft. | |||
| Samoan | atinaʻe | ||
| "Atina'e" may also refer to a business, a company, or an undertaking. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | negosyo | ||
| The word "negosyo" comes from the Spanish word "negocio", meaning "business". | |||
Enterprise in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | empresa ukaxa | ||
| Guarani | empresa rehegua | ||
Enterprise in International Languages
| Esperanto | entrepreno | ||
| The Esperanto word 'entrepreno' comes from the French word 'entrepreneur', which means 'undertaker'. | |||
| Latin | coeptis | ||
| The word "coeptis" also means "beginning", "undertaking", or "attempt" in Latin. | |||
Enterprise in Others Languages
| Greek | επιχείρηση | ||
| The Greek word "επιχείρηση" can also mean "attempt" or "argument," and is related to the word "χείρ" (hand). | |||
| Hmong | kev lag luam | ||
| Kev lag luam (enterprise) can also mean "busy-ness" or "occupation". | |||
| Kurdish | karsazî | ||
| The word "karsazî" in Kurdish comes from the Persian words "kâr" (work) and "sâz" (maker or doer). | |||
| Turkish | girişim | ||
| "Girişim" contains the root "gir" which means "to enter" in Turkish; so it is akin to English "ingress". | |||
| Xhosa | ishishini | ||
| 'Ishishini' ultimately derives from the word 'shini', meaning 'to run' or 'to go somewhere'. | |||
| Yiddish | פאַרנעמונג | ||
| The word "פאַרנעמונג" ("enterprise") is used to refer to any type of undertaking or project, from a simple business venture to a complex scientific or artistic endeavor. | |||
| Zulu | ibhizinisi | ||
| The word 'ibhizinisi' in Zulu also refers to business transactions, affairs or dealings. | |||
| Assamese | উদ্যোগ | ||
| Aymara | empresa ukaxa | ||
| Bhojpuri | उद्यम के बा | ||
| Dhivehi | އެންޓަޕްރައިސް އެވެ | ||
| Dogri | उद्यम करना | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | negosyo | ||
| Guarani | empresa rehegua | ||
| Ilocano | empresa | ||
| Krio | ɛntapraiz | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | کارگە | ||
| Maithili | उद्यम | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯔꯞꯔꯥꯏꯖꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
| Mizo | enterprise a ni | ||
| Oromo | dhaabbata | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ଉଦ୍ୟୋଗ | ||
| Quechua | empresa | ||
| Sanskrit | उद्यमः | ||
| Tatar | предприятия | ||
| Tigrinya | ትካል ምዃኑ ይፍለጥ | ||
| Tsonga | bindzu ra bindzu | ||