Emergency in different languages

Emergency in Different Languages

Discover 'Emergency' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.

Updated on March 6, 2024

An emergency is a situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or the environment. Its significance is universal, and its cultural importance is evident in the way societies around the world have developed specialized systems to respond to emergencies. From natural disasters to medical emergencies, being prepared and knowing how to respond can make all the difference.

Moreover, understanding the translation of the word 'emergency' in different languages can be both fascinating and practical. For instance, in Spanish, an emergency is called una emergencia, while in French, it's une urgence. In Mandarin Chinese, it's 紧急状况 (jǐnjí zhuàngkuàng), and in Japanese, it's 緊急事態 (kinkyuu jitai).

Not only does this knowledge demonstrate respect for the languages and cultures of others, but it can also be crucial in international communication, especially in situations where every second counts. So, let's explore the translations of 'emergency' in various languages and learn more about the world around us.

Emergency


Emergency in Sub-Saharan African Languages

Afrikaansnoodgeval
The Afrikaans word "noodgeval", meaning "emergency", derives from the Dutch "noodgeval" ('necessary case').
Amharicድንገተኛ ሁኔታ
The Amharic word ድንገተኛ ሁኔታ refers to an urgent situation or unforeseen event that requires immediate action or attention.
Hausagaggawa
The word "gaggawa" in Hausa also means "urgency" or "necessity".
Igbomberede
The Igbo word 'mberede' can also refer to the state of being unprepared or caught off guard.
Malagasyvonjy taitra
Derived from the phrase "vonjy aotra", which means "help quickly". It is used to emphasize the urgency of a situation.
Nyanja (Chichewa)zadzidzidzi
The word "zadzidzidzi" in Nyanja (Chichewa) is derived from the sound of a bell or gong used to signal an emergency.
Shonaemergency
It can also refer to a gathering of people for a specific purpose.
Somalidegdeg ah
The word "degdeg ah" in Somali means "emergency," but it literally translates to "hurry up."
Sesothotshohanyetso
The word "tshohanyetso" can also be used to refer to a situation that requires immediate attention.
Swahilidharura
The word 'dharura' in Swahili is derived from the Arabic word 'darura', meaning 'necessity' or 'compulsion'. It is also related to the Swahili word 'dhuru', meaning 'harm' or 'injury'.
Xhosaimeko kaxakeka
The phrase "imeko kaxakeka" literally means "the thing that makes one jump up quickly" in Xhosa
Yorubapajawiri
"Pajawiri" means "a critical situation" or "a sudden need" in Yoruba.
Zuluisimo esiphuthumayo
The term "isimo esiphuthumayo" is etymologically related to the Zulu word "isimo" (meaning "condition") and "esiphuthumayo" (meaning "pressing" or "urgent").
Bambaraperesela ko
Ewekpomenya
Kinyarwandabyihutirwa
Lingalalikambo ya mbalakaka
Lugandakwelinda
Sepeditšhoganetšo
Twi (Akan)putupuru

Emergency in North African & Middle Eastern Languages

Arabicحالة طوارئ
In its literal meaning, حالة طوارئ refers to "an act of causing" but it is only used in the context of causing an emergency.
Hebrewחירום
The Hebrew word "חירום" (hirum) is also used to refer to "the sound made by a trumpet or horn" or a "frightening thing."
Pashtoبیړنی
بیړنی, "emergency" in Pashto, shares its root with بیړن, meaning "a narrow pass or ravine".
Arabicحالة طوارئ
In its literal meaning, حالة طوارئ refers to "an act of causing" but it is only used in the context of causing an emergency.

Emergency in Western European Languages

Albanianemergjente
The Albanian term "emergjente" comes from the Greek word "anagkē," meaning "constraint" or "necessity."
Basquelarrialdia
In Basque, "larrialdia" also means "danger" and is derived from the verb "larritu," meaning "to scare".
Catalanemergència
The Catalan word 'emergència' derives from the Latin 'emergere', meaning 'to rise' or 'to come out'.
Croatianhitan slučaj
The Croatian word "hitan slučaj" literally means "urgent case," and is similar to the English phrase "pressing matter."
Danishnødsituation
The word "nødsituation" is derived from the Old Norse word "nauð", meaning "need" or "distress".
Dutchnoodgeval
The word "noodgeval" comes from the Middle Dutch "node", meaning "need", and "val", meaning "case" or "event".
Englishemergency
"Emergency" originally referred to an unforeseen occurrence or state of things, especially a serious or urgent one requiring immediate action.
Frenchurgence
The word "urgence" in French is also used to refer to something that is important or needs to be dealt with immediately, such as an important message or a task that has a deadline.
Frisianneedgefal
The Frisian word "needgefal" is cognate to the Dutch word "noodzaak", which means necessity.
Galicianemerxencia
The word "emerxencia" in Galician comes from the Latin "ēmergentia", which means "something that emerges".
Germannotfall
The word "Notfall" literally translates to "need fall" in English.
Icelandicneyðarástand
The word "neyðarástand" is derived from the Old Norse word "neyð", meaning "need" or "distress", and "ástand", meaning "state" or "condition."
Irishéigeandála
Éigeandála, meaning "emergency" in Irish, originates from the root "éigeand," which refers to a sudden or urgent situation requiring immediate action.
Italianemergenza
"Emergenza" also means "emergence" in Italian, denoting a sudden or unexpected coming into existence or view.
Luxembourgishnoutfall
In Luxembourgish, "Noutfall" also refers to a trapdoor or escape route, highlighting the urgency of emergencies.
Malteseemerġenza
The word “emerġenza” derives from the Latin word “emergere”, and it also means “emergence” in English.
Norwegiannødsituasjon
"Nød" (need) and "situasjon" (situation), from Old Norse "nauðr" (need) and "setning" (situation).
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil)emergência
In Brazilian Portuguese "emergência" also refers to a hospital's emergency ward, unlike in European Portuguese, where "urgência" is used.
Scots Gaelicèiginn
"Èiginn" is also used to refer to a pressing situation or a serious need.
Spanishemergencia
The Spanish word "emergencia" originates from the same Latin root as "emerge" in English, referring to something rising from a submerged position.
Swedishnödsituation
Nöd comes from the Old Norse nauðr, meaning "need", "distress", and "violence."
Welshargyfwng
Argyfwng is a compound word in Welsh, composed of argy (

Emergency in Eastern European Languages

Belarusianнадзвычайная сітуацыя
Bosnianhitan slučaj
The word "hitan slučaj" comes from the Turkish word "hitân", meaning "urgent" or "pressing".
Bulgarianспешен случай
"Спешен случай" literally translates to "hasty incident" in Bulgarian, which is an interesting way of referring to an emergency situation.
Czechnouzový
The word "nouzový" can also mean "forced" or "compulsory" in Czech.
Estonianhädaolukorras
Hädaolukorras means "in case of need" in Estonian, and relates to the word "häda" (need).
Finnishhätä
The word "hätä" also means "need" or "distress" in Finnish.
Hungarianvészhelyzet
The word "vészhelyzet" comes from the root word "vész", meaning "danger" or "peril".
Latvianārkārtas
Ārkārtas originates from the word “ārkarts”, which means “rare” or “extraordinary”.
Lithuanianskubus atvėjis
The word "skubus atvėjis" also has the meaning of "a pressing matter" in Lithuanian.
Macedonianитни случаи
The Macedonian word "итни случаи" can also mean "urgent matters" or "pressing issues"
Polishnagły wypadek
The word 'nagły wypadek' literally translates to 'sudden accident', reflecting its unexpected and urgent nature.
Romaniande urgență
The Romanian word "de urgență" originates from the Latin phrase "ab urgentiis" meaning "from urgings", referring to the pressing nature of an emergency.
Russianчрезвычайная ситуация
The word "чрезвычайная ситуация" literally means "an extra-ordinary situation" or "an out-of-the-ordinary situation".
Serbianхитан
The Serbian word 'хитан' has Persian and Turkish roots and may also refer to a 'poor, beggar' or 'a homeless person'.
Slovakpohotovosť
It is cognate with the Czech "pohotovost" and the Bulgarian "по̀ходност", all meaning "mobilization".
Slovenianv sili
The word "v sili" can also mean "in a hurry" or "in a rush".
Ukrainianнадзвичайна ситуація
Надзвичайна ситуація is derived from "над" ('extra'), "звичай" ('custom'), and "ситуація" ('situation'), thus meaning an exceptional situation, or emergency.

Emergency in South Asian Languages

Bengaliজরুরী
The word "জরুরী" is derived from the Persian word "zarurat", which means "necessity" or "urgency".
Gujaratiકટોકટી
The word "કટોકટી" (emergency) is derived from the Sanskrit word "कटु", meaning "difficult" or "painful".
Hindiआपातकालीन
आपातकालीन' की उत्पत्ति संस्कृत 'आपत्ति' (विपत्ति) और 'काल' (समय) से हुई है।
Kannadaತುರ್ತು
"ತುರ್ತು" is derived from the Sanskrit word "तुरन्ता" (turanta), meaning "sudden" or "immediate". It can also mean "hasty" or "urgent".
Malayalamഅടിയന്തരാവസ്ഥ
Marathiआणीबाणी
In Marathi, "आणीबाणी" also means "a demand of money or goods under the threat of violence or harm."
Nepaliआपतकालिन
आपतकालिन is derived from the Sanskrit word "आपत्ति", which means "calamity" or "misfortune". The suffix "-कालिन" means "pertaining to" or "occurring during", so आपतकालिन means "occurring during a calamity or misfortune".
Punjabiਐਮਰਜੈਂਸੀ
Sinhala (Sinhalese)හදිසි
The term "හදිසි" is derived from the Sanskrit word "आकस्मिक" (ākasmika), meaning "unexpected" or "sudden". It can also be used to describe a "crisis" or "disaster".
Tamilஅவசரம்
The Tamil word 'அவசரம்' can also refer to a state of excitement or agitation.
Teluguఅత్యవసర
The word 'అత్యవసర' is derived from the Sanskrit words 'अति' (extreme) and 'वस' (to dwell), meaning 'an extreme situation that requires immediate action'.
Urduایمرجنسی
The word "ایمرجنسی" comes from the Latin word "emergere", meaning "to rise up" or "to come forth".

Emergency in East Asian Languages

Chinese (Simplified)紧急情况
The Chinese word 紧急情况 literally translates to “urgent situation” and can refer to a wide range of scenarios.
Chinese (Traditional)緊急情況
緊急情況 can also be used to mean 'urgency' or 'pressing matter'.
Japanese緊急
The Chinese characters for "緊急" can also mean "tightness" or "urgency."
Korean비상 사태
비상 사태 is composed of the characters 비 (flight) and 상 (above), and originally meant situations requiring immediate escape.
Mongolianонцгой байдал
In Mongolian, "онцгой байдал" not only means "emergency" but also refers to specific government agencies or laws related to emergency management.
Myanmar (Burmese)အရေးပေါ်

Emergency in South East Asian Languages

Indonesiankeadaan darurat
Derived from the Arabic word “darura,” which means “necessity” or “urgency.”
Javanesedarurat
The Javanese word "darurat" can also mean "necessity" or "urgency".
Khmerបន្ទាន់
Laoສຸກເສີນ
Malaykecemasan
The word "kecemasan" can also mean "anxiety" or "worry" in Malay.
Thaiฉุกเฉิน
The word "ฉุกเฉิน" also means "urgent" or "pressing".
Vietnamesetrường hợp khẩn cấp
The word "emergency" comes from the Latin word "emergens," meaning "rising up" or "coming into view."
Filipino (Tagalog)emergency

Emergency in Central Asian Languages

Azerbaijanitəcili
The word "təcili" is also used to describe something that is urgent or requires immediate attention.
Kazakhтөтенше жағдай
Kyrgyzөзгөчө кырдаал
Tajikҳолати фавқулодда
Turkmenadatdan daşary ýagdaý
Uzbekfavqulodda vaziyat
"Favqulodda vaziyat" is a loan translation from Russian "чрезвычайное положение" (“extraordinary situation”) which in turn is a legal term denoting a state of emergency, martial law, or a state of siege.
Uyghurجىددى ئەھۋال

Emergency in Pacific Languages

Hawaiianpilikia
In Hawaiian, "pilikia" is also used to refer to a disturbance or trouble.
Maoriohorere
"Ohorere" also refers to unexpected difficulties in life or obstacles faced in a journey.
Samoanfaalavelave faafuaseʻi
Faalavelave faafuaseʻi literally means "unexpected occurrence" and refers to a situation that requires immediate attention and action.
Tagalog (Filipino)emergency
The Tagalog word "emergency" is derived from the Spanish word "emergencia".

Emergency in American Indigenous Languages

Aymaraakatjamata
Guaraniojapuráva

Emergency in International Languages

Esperantokrizo
The Esperanto word 'krizo' is derived from Greek 'krisis' ('decision'), and also has the meanings 'turning point' and 'decisive moment'.
Latinsubitis
In ecclesiastical usage, subitis may refer to one of the minor orders

Emergency in Others Languages

Greekεπείγον
In Greek, επείγον (epigon) refers to something that needs urgent attention, but the verb "πείγω" (peigo) from which it is derived means "to squeeze," "to choke," or "to compress."
Hmongxwm txheej ceev
The word "xwm txheej ceev" can also mean a "crisis" and "urgency" and is similar to the Thai word "วิกฤต" (wikrit) and "ฉุกเฉิน" (chuk chern).
Kurdishacîlîyet
The word "acîlîyet" is derived from the Arabic word "عاجل", meaning "urgent" or "immediate".
Turkishacil durum
Acil Durum, literally meaning "flowing state," is a term used in Turkish to describe any situation that requires immediate attention.
Xhosaimeko kaxakeka
The phrase "imeko kaxakeka" literally means "the thing that makes one jump up quickly" in Xhosa
Yiddishנויטפאַל
The word is borrowed from Middle Low German nôt (need), cognate with Old English nēad, from Proto-Germanic *naudiz (necessity, distress).
Zuluisimo esiphuthumayo
The term "isimo esiphuthumayo" is etymologically related to the Zulu word "isimo" (meaning "condition") and "esiphuthumayo" (meaning "pressing" or "urgent").
Assameseজৰুৰীকালীন
Aymaraakatjamata
Bhojpuriआपातकाल
Dhivehiކުއްލި ޙާލަތު
Dogriअमरजैंसी
Filipino (Tagalog)emergency
Guaraniojapuráva
Ilocanoemerhensia
Kriosɔntin yu nɔ plan
Kurdish (Sorani)فریاکەوتن
Maithiliआपातकाल
Meiteilon (Manipuri)ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ
Mizorikrum
Oromoatattama
Odia (Oriya)ଜରୁରୀକାଳୀନ ପରିସ୍ଥିତି
Quechuaemergencia
Sanskritऊरुक
Tatarгадәттән тыш хәл
Tigrinyaህጹጽ
Tsongaxihatla

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