Updated on March 6, 2024
An economist is a professional who studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. They use statistical data and analytical methods to understand and explain economic phenomena, and they often provide advice to businesses, governments, and individuals on economic issues. The significance of economists cannot be overstated, as they play a crucial role in shaping economic policy and promoting economic growth.
The cultural importance of economists is evident in the fact that they are often called upon to provide expert analysis and commentary on current events and issues. They are respected voices in debates about economic policy, and their insights are sought after by policymakers, business leaders, and the general public.
Given the global nature of the economy, it can be useful to know the translation of the word 'economist' in different languages. For example, in Spanish, an economist is called 'un economista', while in French, they are called 'un économiste'. In German, the term is 'ein Ökonom', and in Japanese, it is '経済学者' (keizaigakusha).
By learning the translation of 'economist' in different languages, you can gain a better understanding of the global economy and connect with economists from around the world.
Afrikaans | ekonoom | ||
The word 'ekonoom' in Afrikaans derives from the Ancient Greek root 'oikos' meaning 'house' and 'nomos' meaning 'law', law of the household | |||
Amharic | የምጣኔ ሀብት ባለሙያ | ||
This term is sometimes used to refer to an expert in business administration, as well as economics. | |||
Hausa | masanin tattalin arziki | ||
The word "masanin tattalin arziki" in Hausa can also refer to a "banker" or a "financial analyst". | |||
Igbo | ọkammụta | ||
The word ọkammụta in Igbo can also mean a | |||
Malagasy | mpahay toekarena | ||
The word "mpahay toekarena" literally means "one who manages the economy" in Malagasy. | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | wachuma | ||
"wachuma" is derived from the verb "kuwacha" meaning "count". | |||
Shona | economist | ||
The word "economist" is derived from the Greek word "oikos", meaning "house" or "household", and the suffix "-ist", meaning "one who studies or practices." | |||
Somali | dhaqaaleyahan | ||
The word "dhaqaaleyahan" in Somali originates from the Arabic word "iqtisad", meaning "economy" or "frugal living". | |||
Sesotho | moruo | ||
The word "moruo" also means "one who calculates or counts" in Sesotho. | |||
Swahili | mchumi | ||
"Mchumi" derives from the Arabic word "ʿašar" (عشر), meaning "ten," which was used to denote a tax collector during pre-colonial times. | |||
Xhosa | yezoqoqosho | ||
'Yezoqoqosho' derives either from the verb '-qha' ('take' or 'receive') and the noun 'umqoqo' ('discussion' or 'conversation'), implying 'the one who engages (in) conversation', or from '-qoqosha' ('pluck' or 'gather'), indicating 'the one who gathers (information).'} | |||
Yoruba | okowo | ||
The word 'okowo' in Yoruba also means 'wealthy' or 'prosperous'. | |||
Zulu | isazi sezomnotho | ||
Bambara | sɔrɔko dɔnbaga | ||
Ewe | gaŋutinunyala | ||
Kinyarwanda | umuhanga mu bukungu | ||
Lingala | moto ya mayele na makambo ya nkita | ||
Luganda | omukugu mu by’enfuna | ||
Sepedi | setsebi sa tša boiphedišo | ||
Twi (Akan) | sikasɛm ho ɔbenfo | ||
Arabic | اقتصادي | ||
The Arabic word "اقتصادي" originally meant "a person who manages the household" or "a person who saves money". | |||
Hebrew | כַּלכָּלָן | ||
The Hebrew word "כלכלן" also means "provider" or "nurturer", highlighting the role of economists in managing resources for societal well-being. | |||
Pashto | اقتصاد پوه | ||
The word "اقتصاد پوه" can also refer to an advisor, an expert in managing resources and finances. | |||
Arabic | اقتصادي | ||
The Arabic word "اقتصادي" originally meant "a person who manages the household" or "a person who saves money". |
Albanian | ekonomist | ||
In Albanian, "ekonomist" also means "expert" or "specialist". | |||
Basque | ekonomialaria | ||
The word "ekonomialaria" derives from Greek, meaning "household manager or steward". | |||
Catalan | economista | ||
"Economista" can also mean "money-lender" in Catalan. | |||
Croatian | ekonomista | ||
Ekonomista is sometimes used to refer to a homemaker or someone who manages a household budget. | |||
Danish | økonom | ||
"Økonom" is derived from the Greek word "oikonomos", meaning "household manager." | |||
Dutch | econoom | ||
The Dutch word "econoom" originally referred to someone who managed a household or institution, but now it exclusively means "economist." | |||
English | economist | ||
In the 16th century, the term "economist" referred to someone who managed a household, but the modern definition emerged in the 18th century. | |||
French | économiste | ||
In French, the word "économiste" originally referred to a manager of a household or estate. | |||
Frisian | ekonoom | ||
Ekonoom is in het Fries ook een oud-Friese benaming voor een pachter of boer die een grote boerderij beheerde. | |||
Galician | economista | ||
"Economista" in Galician can also refer to a specialist in household management. | |||
German | ökonom | ||
The word "Ökonom" can also refer to a steward, a household manager, or a farmer. | |||
Icelandic | hagfræðingur | ||
"Hagfræðingur" derives from the Icelandic word "hagfræði," meaning "economics," and the suffix "-ingur," indicating a person associated with the field. | |||
Irish | eacnamaí | ||
"Eacnamaí" (economist) derives from the Irish words "eac" (horse) and "naomh" (saint), possibly referring to the role of economists in managing scarce resources wisely. | |||
Italian | economista | ||
In Italian, the term "economista" can refer to both an "economist" as well as a "steward". | |||
Luxembourgish | economist | ||
Maltese | ekonomista | ||
The word 'ekonomista' is derived from the Greek word 'oikonomos', meaning 'household manager' or 'steward'. | |||
Norwegian | økonom | ||
The word "økonom" is derived from the Greek word "oikos", meaning "house", and "nomos", meaning "law or custom". | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | economista | ||
In Portuguese, `economista` means someone trained in economics who analyzes and interprets trends in the economy to make forecasts, advise businesses, or inform policy making. | |||
Scots Gaelic | eaconamaiche | ||
In Scots Gaelic, the word "eaconamaiche" originates from the Greek word "oikonomos", meaning "household manager". | |||
Spanish | economista | ||
In the context of Spanish history, "economista" referred to someone who managed a household or estate and dispensed advice on domestic economy. | |||
Swedish | ekonom | ||
The word "ekonom" is derived from the Greek word "oikonomos," meaning "manager of a household." | |||
Welsh | economegydd | ||
The Welsh word 'economegydd' is derived from the Greek 'oikonomia', meaning the management of a household or community. |
Belarusian | эканаміст | ||
Bosnian | ekonomista | ||
The word "ekonomista" can also mean "bookkeeper" in Bosnian and is derived from the Greek word "oikonomos," meaning "manager of a household."} | |||
Bulgarian | икономист | ||
"Икономист" (economist) in Bulgarian can also mean "household manager". | |||
Czech | ekonom | ||
In Czech, "ekonom" can also refer to a person who manages household finances. | |||
Estonian | majandusteadlane | ||
The word "majandusteadlane" in Estonian originates from the word "majandus", meaning "economy", indicating the study of economic systems. | |||
Finnish | ekonomisti | ||
"Ekonomisti" is derived from the Greek word "oikos", meaning "house" or "household". | |||
Hungarian | közgazdász | ||
The word "közgazdász" literally means "common wealthist" in Hungarian. | |||
Latvian | ekonomists | ||
The word "ekonomists" can also refer to a person who manages a household or estate. | |||
Lithuanian | ekonomistas | ||
The word ekonomistas entered the Lithuanian language from the Polish język ekonomista in the middle of the 19th century. The German Ökonom, which originally means 'farm manager, landlord', also contributed to its etymology. | |||
Macedonian | економист | ||
The word "економист" (economist) derives from the Greek word "oikonomos" (household manager), originally referring to someone who manages a household or estate. | |||
Polish | ekonomista | ||
In Polish, "ekonomista" can also refer to a person who manages a household or an expert in home economics. | |||
Romanian | economist | ||
The Romanian word "economist" can also mean "economic" or "economically advantageous." | |||
Russian | экономист | ||
The word “экономист” could also mean a person managing domestic affairs in Russian. | |||
Serbian | економиста | ||
The word “економиста” can also mean “housewife” or “homemaker” in Serbian. | |||
Slovak | ekonóm | ||
The word "ekonóm" comes from the combination of "ekos" meaning "home" and "nomos" meaning "law" in ancient Greek. | |||
Slovenian | ekonomist | ||
Ekonomist is a loanword from German, meaning 'expert in economics'. | |||
Ukrainian | економіст | ||
The Ukrainian word "економіст" also refers to a person who manages a household. |
Bengali | অর্থনীতিবিদ | ||
The word "অর্থনীতিবিদ" derives from the Sanskrit word "artha" (wealth) and "nīti" (policy). | |||
Gujarati | અર્થશાસ્ત્રી | ||
"અર્થશાસ્ત્રી" (economist) is derived from the Sanskrit words "artha" (wealth) and "shastra" (science). Its literal meaning is "expert in economic science". | |||
Hindi | अर्थशास्त्री | ||
अर्थशास्त्री शब्द अर्थशास्त्र के अध्येता या अर्थव्यवस्था के विशेषज्ञ को भी संदर्भित करता है। | |||
Kannada | ಅರ್ಥಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಜ್ಞ | ||
Malayalam | സാമ്പത്തിക ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞൻ | ||
In Malayalam, the word `സാമ്പത്തിക ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞൻ` can also mean 'a person who studies or writes about economic science' or 'a person who manages the finances of a household or other organization'. | |||
Marathi | अर्थशास्त्रज्ञ | ||
The word अर्थशास्त्रज्ञ (economist) is derived from the Sanskrit words अर्थ (artha) meaning wealth and शास्त्र (shastra) meaning science. | |||
Nepali | अर्थशास्त्री | ||
In Nepali, अर्थशास्त्री also means "someone who knows about अर्थ (money, wealth, etc.) and शास्त्री (one who knows or is an expert in a field)", or a "financial expert". | |||
Punjabi | ਅਰਥਸ਼ਾਸਤਰੀ | ||
ਅਰਥਸ਼ਾਸਤਰੀ शब्द संस्कृत के अर्थ (धन) और शास्त्र (ज्ञान) शब्दों से बना है, जिसका अर्थ है धन का ज्ञान। | |||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ආර්ථික විද්යා ist | ||
ආයාදො අහාණෙතාතශඦපණෙන් අන්ජමාප පිාබෙව් පිාජොප් ඉාක්යේම්නුයුසප්. | |||
Tamil | பொருளாதார நிபுணர் | ||
The Tamil word 'பொருளாதார நிபுணர்' derives from the Sanskrit word 'artha-shastra', meaning 'science of wealth'. It can also refer to a person who manages financial resources or a person who is knowledgeable about economics in general. | |||
Telugu | ఆర్థికవేత్త | ||
The word "ఆర్థికవేత్త" derives from the Greek words "oikos" (house) and "nomos" (law), and originally referred to someone who managed a household or estate. | |||
Urdu | ماہر معاشیات | ||
Chinese (Simplified) | 经济学家 | ||
"经济学家"一词在中文中除了指经济学领域的专家之外,还有其他含义,如指精打细算的人或管家 | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 經濟學家 | ||
「經濟學家」一詞源自古希臘語,本意為「管理家庭的人」 | |||
Japanese | エコノミスト | ||
अर्थशास्त्री (ekonomisuto) शब्द का एक और अर्थ "व्यक्तिगत" भी है। | |||
Korean | 경제학자 | ||
In Korean, 경제학자 means both "economist" and "someone who manages the finances of a family". | |||
Mongolian | эдийн засагч | ||
"Эдийн засагч" is derived from the Russian word "экономист" and can also refer to a person who manages a household or finances | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | စီးပွားရေးပညာရှင် | ||
Indonesian | ekonom | ||
The Indonesian word "ekonom" is also the word for "economical" and is originally derived from Ancient Greek "οἶκος (oikos)" and "νόμος (nomos)", which means "home" and "law" respectively. | |||
Javanese | ahli ekonomi | ||
The Javanese word "ahli ekonomi" is also used to refer to "a specialist in the science of managing money and resources." | |||
Khmer | សេដ្ឋវិទូ | ||
The term was derived from the Sanskrit word "arthaśāstra", meaning "science of wealth." | |||
Lao | ນັກເສດຖະສາດ | ||
Malay | ahli ekonomi | ||
The word "ahli ekonomi" in Malay can also mean "expert" or "specialist", not just "economist". | |||
Thai | นักเศรษฐศาสตร์ | ||
The Thai word for "economist" (นักเศรษฐศาสตร์) literally translates to "science of wealth person". | |||
Vietnamese | nhà kinh tế học | ||
Trong tiếng Anh, "economist" còn có thể dùng để chỉ những người làm công việc liên quan đến kinh tế ngoài chuyên môn kinh tế, chẳng hạn như nhà báo chuyên mảng kinh tế hoặc nhà hoạch định chính sách kinh tế. | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | ekonomista | ||
Azerbaijani | iqtisadçı | ||
"Iqtisadçı" also carries the meaning of a "person who is frugal; a saver" in Azerbaijani. | |||
Kazakh | экономист | ||
Самая ранняя известная форма слова «экономист» в переводе с казахского языка датируется 1823 годом, первоначально оно означало «экономный». | |||
Kyrgyz | экономист | ||
Kyrgyz term "экономист" also means "economical, thrifty, saving" | |||
Tajik | иқтисоддон | ||
The word "иқтисоддон" is derived from the Arabic word "iqtisad", meaning "economy" or "frugality". | |||
Turkmen | ykdysatçy | ||
Uzbek | iqtisodchi | ||
The word "iqtisodchi" derives from the Arabic "iqtisad," meaning "thrift, moderation," and can also refer to "household management." | |||
Uyghur | ئىقتىسادشۇناس | ||
Hawaiian | kālaikaola | ||
The word "kālaikaola" also means "one who keeps time," reflecting the importance of time management in economics. | |||
Maori | ohanga | ||
It may also mean "the power, the control or the force that is over all beings." | |||
Samoan | economist | ||
In Samoan, the word "economist" ("fa'atauvaga tausi tupe") literally translates to "one who manages money." | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | ekonomista | ||
The Tagalog word "ekonomista" can also refer to a person who is frugal or thrifty. |
Aymara | economista ukat yatxataña | ||
Guarani | economista rehegua | ||
Esperanto | ekonomikisto | ||
The Esperanto word ekonomikisto is derived from the Greek word oikonomikos, which meant "pertaining to household management" as well as "pertaining to the state", in the original sense: management (Greek oikos "a house, household; property" + nomos "a custom" and hence rule, law, management). | |||
Latin | economist | ||
The Latin word "oeconomus" refers to a household manager or steward. |
Greek | οικονομολόγος | ||
The word "οικονομολόγος" has its roots in the Greek words "οίκος" (house) and "νόμος" (law or rule), and originally referred to someone who managed a household. | |||
Hmong | kev khwv nyiaj txiag | ||
Kurdish | aborînas | ||
The word 'aborînas' in Kurdish originates from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep- 'to reach, obtain', and is cognate with words such as 'opulent' and 'opulence' in English. | |||
Turkish | iktisatçı | ||
Turkish word 'iktisatçı' originally meant 'a person who gives a value to things', or 'an appraiser'. | |||
Xhosa | yezoqoqosho | ||
'Yezoqoqosho' derives either from the verb '-qha' ('take' or 'receive') and the noun 'umqoqo' ('discussion' or 'conversation'), implying 'the one who engages (in) conversation', or from '-qoqosha' ('pluck' or 'gather'), indicating 'the one who gathers (information).'} | |||
Yiddish | עקאָנאָמיסט | ||
The Yiddish word "עקאָנאָמיסט" also means "a person who is frugal or thrifty." | |||
Zulu | isazi sezomnotho | ||
Assamese | অৰ্থনীতিবিদ | ||
Aymara | economista ukat yatxataña | ||
Bhojpuri | अर्थशास्त्री के नाम से जानल जाला | ||
Dhivehi | އިކޮނޮމިސްޓް އެވެ | ||
Dogri | अर्थशास्त्री | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | ekonomista | ||
Guarani | economista rehegua | ||
Ilocano | ekonomista | ||
Krio | ikɔnomist | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | ئابووریناس | ||
Maithili | अर्थशास्त्री | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯏꯀꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ | ||
Mizo | economist a ni | ||
Oromo | ogeessa dinagdee | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ଅର୍ଥନୀତିଜ୍ଞ | ||
Quechua | economista nisqa | ||
Sanskrit | अर्थशास्त्री | ||
Tatar | икътисадчы | ||
Tigrinya | ስነ-ቑጠባዊ ምሁር | ||
Tsonga | mutivi wa ikhonomi | ||