Dominant in Different Languages
Discover 'Dominant' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Dominant
Afrikaans oorheersend | ||
Albanian mbizotërues | ||
Amharic የበላይ | ||
Arabic مهيمن | ||
Armenian գերիշխող | ||
Assamese প্ৰভাৱশালী | ||
Aymara apnaqiri | ||
Azerbaijani dominant | ||
Bambara fangatigi | ||
Basque nagusi | ||
Belarusian дамінантны | ||
Bengali প্রভাবশালী | ||
Bhojpuri प्रमुख | ||
Bosnian dominantan | ||
Bulgarian доминантен | ||
Catalan dominant | ||
Cebuano dominante | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 优势 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 優勢 | ||
Corsican dominante | ||
Croatian dominantan | ||
Czech dominantní | ||
Danish dominerende | ||
Dhivehi ބާރުގަދަ | ||
Dogri हावी | ||
Dutch dominant | ||
English dominant | ||
Esperanto reganta | ||
Estonian domineeriv | ||
Ewe si ɖu wo kata dzi | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) nangingibabaw | ||
Finnish hallitseva | ||
French dominant | ||
Frisian dominant | ||
Galician dominante | ||
Georgian დომინანტი | ||
German dominant | ||
Greek κυρίαρχο | ||
Guarani pu'akapa | ||
Gujarati પ્રબળ | ||
Haitian Creole dominan | ||
Hausa rinjaye | ||
Hawaiian hoʻomalu | ||
Hebrew דוֹמִינָנטִי | ||
Hindi प्रमुख | ||
Hmong ເດັ່ນ | ||
Hungarian uralkodó | ||
Icelandic ráðandi | ||
Igbo akara | ||
Ilocano mangnangruna | ||
Indonesian dominan | ||
Irish ceannasach | ||
Italian dominante | ||
Japanese 支配的 | ||
Javanese dominan | ||
Kannada ಪ್ರಬಲ | ||
Kazakh басым | ||
Khmer លេចធ្លោ | ||
Kinyarwanda yiganje | ||
Konkani प्रबळ | ||
Korean 우성 | ||
Krio men | ||
Kurdish şertên hûkûmker | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) باو | ||
Kyrgyz басымдуу | ||
Lao ເດັ່ນ | ||
Latin dominatur, | ||
Latvian dominējošais | ||
Lingala ya makasi mingi | ||
Lithuanian dominuojantis | ||
Luganda okukulira | ||
Luxembourgish dominant | ||
Macedonian доминантно | ||
Maithili प्रमुख | ||
Malagasy manjaka | ||
Malay dominan | ||
Malayalam ആധിപത്യം | ||
Maltese dominanti | ||
Maori rangatira | ||
Marathi प्रबळ | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯉꯝꯅ ꯆꯠꯄ | ||
Mizo awp | ||
Mongolian давамгайлсан | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ကြီးစိုး | ||
Nepali प्रमुख | ||
Norwegian dominerende | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) wamphamvu | ||
Odia (Oriya) ପ୍ରାଧାନ୍ୟ | ||
Oromo kan hunda of jala aansee mul'atu | ||
Pashto غالب | ||
Persian غالب | ||
Polish dominujący | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) dominante | ||
Punjabi ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ | ||
Quechua apuykachay | ||
Romanian dominant | ||
Russian доминирующий | ||
Samoan pule aoao | ||
Sanskrit प्रभूत | ||
Scots Gaelic ceannasach | ||
Sepedi koketšwa | ||
Serbian доминантан | ||
Sesotho e ka sehloohong | ||
Shona hukuru | ||
Sindhi غالب | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) අධිපති | ||
Slovak dominantný | ||
Slovenian prevladujoč | ||
Somali xukuma | ||
Spanish dominante | ||
Sundanese dominan | ||
Swahili kubwa | ||
Swedish dominerande | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) nangingibabaw | ||
Tajik бартаридошта | ||
Tamil ஆதிக்கம் செலுத்துகிறது | ||
Tatar доминант | ||
Telugu ఆధిపత్యం | ||
Thai เด่น | ||
Tigrinya ዓብላሊ | ||
Tsonga tikisa voko | ||
Turkish baskın | ||
Turkmen agdyklyk edýär | ||
Twi (Akan) di so | ||
Ukrainian домінантний | ||
Urdu غالب | ||
Uyghur ھۆكۈمران | ||
Uzbek dominant | ||
Vietnamese có ưu thế | ||
Welsh dominyddol | ||
Xhosa ephezulu | ||
Yiddish דאָמינאַנט | ||
Yoruba ako | ||
Zulu evelele |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word "oorheersend" in Afrikaans comes from the Dutch word "overheersend", which means "dominant" or "prevailing". |
| Albanian | "Mbizotërues" comes from the word "zot" which means "lord". |
| Amharic | The Amharic word "የበላይ" can also refer to a person or thing that is placed above others, or that has authority over them. |
| Arabic | The word "مهيمن" in Arabic has roots in the word "هيمن" meaning "to dominate", "to rule", or "to prevail". |
| Azerbaijani | The word "dominant" (dominant) in Azerbaijani also refers to the main vocal melody in a piece of music. |
| Basque | "Nagusi" means "dominant" in Basque, but it can also mean "master" or "lord". |
| Bengali | "প্রভাবশালী" originates from the Sanskrit word "Prabhāva", meaning "power", "influence", or "dominance". |
| Bosnian | The Bosnian word "dominantan" also means "domineering". |
| Bulgarian | The word "доминантен" can also mean "predominant" or "prevailing" in Bulgarian. |
| Catalan | In Catalan, "dominant" can also refer to an organ that produces musical sounds or to the hand used to play musical instruments. |
| Cebuano | "Dominante" (Cebuano) means both "the dominant pitch" and "the predominant theme of a musical piece." |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 优势 (yōushì) literally means "favourable terrain" and is often used in the context of military strategy or geographical advantage. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 優勢 means "to excel" and can also mean "advantage". |
| Corsican | In Corsican, the word "dominante" can also mean "the main tone of a piece of music". |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "dominantan" can also mean "outstanding" or "prevailing". |
| Czech | "Dominantní" in Czech not only means "dominant" but also "predominant" and "most frequent." |
| Danish | The verb "dominere" also means "to dominate" or "to control" in Danish. |
| Dutch | The Dutch word "dominant" is derived from the Latin word "dominari", meaning "to rule" or "to lord over". |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "reganta" comes from the Latin "regere", meaning to rule or govern. |
| Estonian | The word "domineeriv" in Estonian is derived from the Latin word "dominari", meaning "to rule" or "to control". |
| Finnish | "Hallitseva" is derived from the Proto-Finnic verb *hallita, meaning "to have; to own". |
| French | The French word "dominant" comes from the Latin "dominans," meaning "ruling," and can also refer to a musical note that forms the base of a chord. |
| Frisian | The Frisian word "dominante" can also mean "prevailing" or "prominent". |
| Galician | In Galician, "dominante" can mean "dominant" in the sense of a musical scale, or "dominant" in the sense of being overly controlling. |
| Georgian | The Georgian word "დომინანტი" can also refer to a musical note or chord that provides a sense of stability and resolution. |
| German | Also refers to the musical concept of a keynote with its harmonic progression. |
| Greek | The word can also refer to something that has power or authority over something else. |
| Gujarati | In ancient India, the word 'प्रबळ' also meant 'best' or 'most excellent'. |
| Haitian Creole | The word "dominan" in Haitian Creole originates from the French word "dominant" and shares similar meanings. |
| Hausa | The word "rinjaye" is derived from the Arabic word "rājib" meaning "prevailing" or "superior". |
| Hawaiian | In Hawaiian, hoʻomalu also means 'to shelter, preserve, protect', and 'to hide, cover up' depending on context. |
| Hebrew | The word "דומיננטי" in Hebrew also means "the person on the right." This refers to a tradition in choir to have the main melody singer on the right. |
| Hindi | The word 'प्रमुख' also means 'chief' or 'head' and is derived from the Sanskrit root 'pra' (forward) and 'mukha' (face). |
| Hmong | The term 'ເດັ່ນ' ('dominant') in Hmong also refers to a 'prominent' or 'distinct' characteristic. |
| Hungarian | The word "uralkodó" is derived from the verb "uralkodik", which means "to rule" or "to reign". It is also used as a noun to refer to a ruler or a monarch. |
| Icelandic | The word 'ráðandi' is derived from the Old Norse word 'ráðinn,' meaning 'decided' or 'appointed,' and is cognate with the English word 'rede,' meaning 'advice' or 'counsel.' |
| Igbo | The word 'akara' in Igbo can also mean 'strength' or 'power'. |
| Indonesian | In Indonesian, the word "dominan" can also refer to a dominant characteristic or a person who excels in something. |
| Irish | The word "ceannasach" is also used to describe a person who is dominant or influential in a particular field. |
| Italian | In Italian 'dominante' can also mean 'overbearing' or 'tyrannical'. |
| Japanese | The word 支配的 (shihaiteki) can also mean "to control" or "to govern" in Japanese. |
| Javanese | In Javanese, 'dominan' can also refer to 'a person who is skilled in a particular field'. |
| Kannada | The word 'ಪ್ರಬಲ' (prabala) also means 'strong', 'powerful', and 'effective' in Kannada. |
| Kazakh | "Басым" is also used in the sense of "oppression" and "heavy" in Kazakh. |
| Khmer | The word លេចធ្លោ can also refer to something that is "bright" or "shining". |
| Korean | 優性 (우성) also means "good at" or "good quality." |
| Kyrgyz | The Kyrgyz word "басымдуу" has the alternate meaning of "oppressive". |
| Lao | The Lao word "ເດັ່ນ" can also mean "to stand out" or "to be noticeable". |
| Latin | In Latin, 'dominatur' can also refer to rulership, control, or mastership over something or someone. |
| Latvian | In Latvian, "dominējošais" is also used in anatomy to refer to the larger or more pronounced of a pair of body structures, such as a muscle or facial feature. |
| Lithuanian | "Dominuojantis" in Lithuanian also means "master" or "lord". |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, the word "dominant" can also refer to a type of rooster used in cockfighting. |
| Macedonian | The word доминантно (dominant) comes from Latin word "dominari" which means "to lord it over". |
| Malagasy | The word "manjaka" derives from the Proto-Austronesian word "*maka-/*maŋka", meaning "older sibling". |
| Malay | The Malay word "dominan" comes from the Dutch word "dominant", which ultimately derives from the Latin word "dominans", meaning "ruling" or "controlling". |
| Malayalam | "ആധിപത്യം" is a Sanskrit-derived term that also means 'first', 'root' or 'origin' in the Malayalam language. |
| Maltese | Dominanti is also the Maltese translation of the Italian word for 'Sunday' or 'Lord's Day', 'domenica'. |
| Maori | Although the meaning of rangatira is typically translated as "dominant," it also refers to a chiefly title and a high social status among the Maori people. |
| Marathi | The word "प्रबळ" (prabhal) in Marathi comes from the Sanskrit word "प्रबल" (prabhala), which means "strong". It can also mean "powerful", "influential", or "authoritative". |
| Mongolian | The word "давамгайлсан" can also mean "prevailing" or "outstanding" in Mongolian. |
| Nepali | In Sanskrit, "प्रमुख" also means "foremost" or "chief," and is derived from the root "प्र" (pra), meaning "forth," and "मुख" (mukha), meaning "face or front." |
| Norwegian | The term dominerende can also refer to a musical interval that is most prominent in a chord or melody. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | **Wampu** is a term used to describe a person, usually a male, from the Wamu ethnic group that is known for dominating their peers in physical contests such as wrestling. |
| Pashto | The word "غالب" (dominant) in Pashto can also refer to a "champion" or someone who "prevails". |
| Persian | The word "غالب" (Persian for "dominant") also means "conqueror" in Arabic and "strong" in Turkish. |
| Polish | In Polish, "dominujący" comes from Latin "dominus" (lord, master) and has the additional meanings "prevailing", "most common" or "typical". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "dominante" can also mean "main colour" or "main theme" in design and music. |
| Punjabi | The Punjabi word "ਪ੍ਰਮੁੱਖ" (dominant) is derived from the Sanskrit word "प्रमुख" (chief or principal), which in turn comes from the root "मुच्" (to release or let go). This suggests a connection between dominance and the ability to lead or influence others. |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "dominant" derives from the Latin "dominans", meaning "ruling" or "controlling". |
| Russian | The Russian word "доминирующий" can also imply superiority |
| Samoan | The Samoan word "pule aoao" also means "authority" or "power". |
| Scots Gaelic | Ceannasach also means 'chief' or 'leader' in Irish and Gaelic. |
| Serbian | "Доминантан" (dominant) has the same etymology as the word "dominate" in English, which comes from the Latin word "dominari", meaning "to rule, to control". |
| Sesotho | "E ka sehloohong" literally means "in a way of strength or force" in the Sesotho language. |
| Shona | The Shona word 'hukuru' can also mean 'chief' or 'leader', denoting a person with authority and influence in a community. |
| Sindhi | The word "غالب" also means "winner" or "victor" in Sindhi. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The Sinhala word "අධිපති" can also be used to mean "master", "lord", or "husband". |
| Slovak | The word "dominantný" in Slovak can also mean "prevailing" or "overpowering". |
| Slovenian | The word "prevladujoč" derives from the Slavic root *vlad-, meaning "to rule" or "to govern". |
| Somali | It may also be the source of the Somali name "Xukuma," the word for "government," and Xukum, the word for "ruling" or "judgment." |
| Spanish | In music, dominante is specifically the fifth degree of a scale; in linguistics, it is the most frequently used language in a given area. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word "dominan" can also refer to a person who is skilled or adept in a particular field. |
| Swahili | The word "kubwa" can also mean "big" or "large" in Swahili. |
| Swedish | The Swedish word "dominerande" also has a sense of "ruling" or "prevailing", a meaning not found in the English word "dominant". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The Tagalog word "nangingibabaw" also connotes "being on top of" and "overpowering". |
| Tajik | The word “бартаридошта” (dominant) in Tajik derives from Old Persian, meaning “having the upper hand” or “possessing superiority.” |
| Tamil | The word "ஆதிக்கம் செலுத்துகிறது" in Tamil, meaning "dominant," originated in the early to mid 10th century, when the term was associated with kings and referred to their authority and control. |
| Telugu | The word |
| Thai | เด่น can also mean 'outstanding,' 'prominent,' or 'conspicuous' |
| Turkish | The word "baskın" also means "raid" in Turkish, likely derived from the Arabic word "basq" meaning "to attack". |
| Ukrainian | The word “домінантний” in Ukrainian comes from the Latin word “dominantes”, which means “ruling or controlling” and is commonly used in music, biology and genetics. |
| Urdu | The word "غالب" in Urdu has alternative meanings such as "victorious" and "prevailing". |
| Uzbek | "Dominant" has many nuances in meaning in Uzbek, including 'prevailing', 'most impactful', or 'preeminent' in a given area. |
| Vietnamese | "Có ưu thế" (dominant) derives from the root "ưu" (to surpass) and means "to have an edge". |
| Welsh | The Welsh word "dominyddol" also literally means "having a top or summit". |
| Xhosa | The word "ephezulu" can also mean "on top" or "above" in Xhosa, indicating a position of superiority or prominence. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "דאָמינאַנט" also refers to musical intervals in which one note "dominates" the other |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word "ako" can also refer to "a ruler" or "a master". |
| Zulu | The word "evelele" is also used to describe a situation where one person has authority over another |
| English | In music, "dominant" refers to the fifth note of a diatonic scale, which creates a feeling of resolution when played after the tonic. |