Discrimination in Different Languages
Discover 'Discrimination' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Discrimination
Afrikaans diskriminasie | ||
Albanian diskriminim | ||
Amharic መድልዎ | ||
Arabic تمييز | ||
Armenian խտրականություն | ||
Assamese বৈষম্য | ||
Aymara jisk'achasiwi | ||
Azerbaijani ayrı-seçkilik | ||
Bambara ɲɛnawoloma | ||
Basque diskriminazioa | ||
Belarusian дыскрымінацыя | ||
Bengali বৈষম্য | ||
Bhojpuri भेदभाव | ||
Bosnian diskriminacija | ||
Bulgarian дискриминация | ||
Catalan discriminació | ||
Cebuano diskriminasyon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 歧视 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 歧視 | ||
Corsican discriminazione | ||
Croatian diskriminacija | ||
Czech diskriminace | ||
Danish forskelsbehandling | ||
Dhivehi ތަފާތުކުރުން | ||
Dogri फर्कोफर्की | ||
Dutch discriminatie | ||
English discrimination | ||
Esperanto diskriminacio | ||
Estonian diskrimineerimine | ||
Ewe azitiazime | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) diskriminasyon | ||
Finnish syrjintää | ||
French discrimination | ||
Frisian diskriminaasje | ||
Galician discriminación | ||
Georgian დისკრიმინაცია | ||
German diskriminierung | ||
Greek διάκριση | ||
Guarani apo'i | ||
Gujarati ભેદભાવ | ||
Haitian Creole diskriminasyon | ||
Hausa nuna wariya | ||
Hawaiian hoʻokae | ||
Hebrew אַפלָיָה | ||
Hindi भेदभाव | ||
Hmong kev ntxub ntxaug | ||
Hungarian megkülönböztetés | ||
Icelandic mismunun | ||
Igbo ikpa oke | ||
Ilocano panangbigbig | ||
Indonesian diskriminasi | ||
Irish idirdhealú | ||
Italian discriminazione | ||
Japanese 差別 | ||
Javanese diskriminasi | ||
Kannada ತಾರತಮ್ಯ | ||
Kazakh дискриминация | ||
Khmer ការរើសអើង | ||
Kinyarwanda ivangura | ||
Konkani भेदाभेद | ||
Korean 차별 | ||
Krio tek wan pɔsin impɔtant pas ɔda pɔsin | ||
Kurdish biçûkdîtinî | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) جیاکاری | ||
Kyrgyz басмырлоо | ||
Lao ການ ຈຳ ແນກ | ||
Latin discrimen, | ||
Latvian diskrimināciju | ||
Lingala kozwela bato makinisi mabe | ||
Lithuanian diskriminacija | ||
Luganda okusosola | ||
Luxembourgish diskriminéierung | ||
Macedonian дискриминација | ||
Maithili पक्षपात | ||
Malagasy fanavakavahana | ||
Malay diskriminasi | ||
Malayalam വിവേചനം | ||
Maltese diskriminazzjoni | ||
Maori whakahāwea | ||
Marathi भेदभाव | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯇꯥꯊꯤ ꯇꯥꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯇꯧꯕ | ||
Mizo tihbikna | ||
Mongolian ялгаварлан гадуурхалт | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ခွဲခြားဆက်ဆံခံရမှု | ||
Nepali भेदभाव | ||
Norwegian diskriminering | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) tsankho | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଭେଦଭାବ | ||
Oromo nama qooduu | ||
Pashto تبعيض | ||
Persian تبعیض | ||
Polish dyskryminacja | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) discriminação | ||
Punjabi ਵਿਤਕਰੇ | ||
Quechua karunchay | ||
Romanian discriminare | ||
Russian дискриминация | ||
Samoan faʻailoga tagata | ||
Sanskrit पृथगात्मता | ||
Scots Gaelic leth-bhreith | ||
Sepedi kgethollo | ||
Serbian дискриминација | ||
Sesotho khethollo | ||
Shona rusarura | ||
Sindhi تبعيض | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) වෙනස්කම් කිරීම | ||
Slovak diskriminácia | ||
Slovenian diskriminacijo | ||
Somali takoorid | ||
Spanish discriminación | ||
Sundanese diskriminasi | ||
Swahili ubaguzi | ||
Swedish diskriminering | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) diskriminasyon | ||
Tajik табъиз | ||
Tamil பாகுபாடு | ||
Tatar дискриминация | ||
Telugu వివక్ష | ||
Thai การเลือกปฏิบัติ | ||
Tigrinya ምግላል | ||
Tsonga xihlawuhlawu | ||
Turkish ayrımcılık | ||
Turkmen diskriminasiýa | ||
Twi (Akan) nyiyimu | ||
Ukrainian дискримінація | ||
Urdu امتیاز | ||
Uyghur كەمسىتىش | ||
Uzbek kamsitish | ||
Vietnamese kỳ thị | ||
Welsh gwahaniaethu | ||
Xhosa ucalucalulo | ||
Yiddish דיסקרימינאציע | ||
Yoruba iyasoto | ||
Zulu ukubandlululwa |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "diskriminasie" is derived from the Latin "discriminare", meaning "to separate" or "to distinguish". |
| Albanian | The Albanian word "diskriminim" is derived from the Latin "discriminatio", meaning "distinction" or "separation". |
| Amharic | "Medlwo" is originally a religious term. According to the Qes Ogbazghi Dictionary, it can also mean "the practice of excluding one from a group, denying opportunities or resources, or denying rights based on the group they belong to, with the intention of isolating that group". |
| Arabic | تمييز also means 'difference' in Arabic, stemming from the root distinguishing 'difference' in both positive and negative ways. |
| Azerbaijani | The Azerbaijani word "ayrı-seçkilik" originally meant "difference" or "distinction" |
| Basque | "Diskriminazioa" is derived from the Latin word "discrimino", meaning "to separate." |
| Belarusian | The word "дыскрымінацыя" comes from the Latin word "discriminare", meaning "to separate" or "to distinguish". It can also refer to the act of treating someone differently based on their race, gender, sexual orientation, or other characteristics. |
| Bengali | The word "বৈষম্য" (discrimination) also means "difference" or "distinction" in Bengali. |
| Bosnian | The word 'diskriminacija' comes from the Latin word 'discriminare,' meaning 'to distinguish' or 'to separate'. |
| Bulgarian | The word "дискриминация" in Bulgarian has its roots in the Latin word "discriminare", meaning "to distinguish". This reflects the original meaning of discrimination as simply differentiating between things or people. |
| Catalan | The concept of 'discriminació' (discrimination) in Catalan also encompasses 'differentiation,' a nuanced form of distinction. |
| Cebuano | The word "diskriminasyon" (discrimination) also means "choice" or "distinction" in Cebuano. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 歧视的本意为歧途小路，后引申为差别对待、区别对待，再引申为带有偏见的差别对待。 |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 歧視，源自拉丁語「discrimen」，意為「差異」或「分界」 |
| Corsican | L'origine du mot "discriminazione" est le latin "discriminare", qui signifie "separare". |
| Croatian | In Croatian, `diskriminacija` also refers to selection among multiple choices. |
| Czech | The word "diskriminace" (discrimination) in Czech is derived from the Latin "discriminare," meaning "to separate or distinguish." |
| Danish | Forskel means difference and behandling means treatment in Danish, so “forskelsbehandling” literally translates to “difference treatment”. The word can be used in a non-pejorative sense like “special treatment”, for example. |
| Dutch | In Dutch, the term "discriminatie" not only refers to discrimination but also to "distinction", "separation", or "sorting". |
| Esperanto | In Esperanto, "diskriminacio" is etymologically derived from the Latin "discrimino," which means "to divide" or "to distinguish between." |
| Estonian | The Estonian word "diskrimineerimine" comes from the Latin "discrimen", which means "difference" or "distinction." |
| Finnish | Syrjintää (discrimination) is derived from the word "syrjä" (edge, boundary) suggesting exclusion or marginalization. |
| French | The French word "discrimination" is derived from the Latin word "discriminare" which means "to distinguish". |
| Galician | O termo «discriminación» deriva do latín «discriminare», que significa «separar», «distinguir» ou «dividir». |
| German | The term "Diskriminierung" can also refer to the separation or differentiation of things |
| Greek | It can also mean 'separation' or 'difference', reflecting its literal meaning of 'sorting out' (from διά- 'through' and κρίνειν 'to judge'). |
| Gujarati | The word "ભેદભાવ" in Gujarati, when separated into components, means "difference-opinion," thus denoting the idea of perceiving differences. |
| Haitian Creole | The Haitian Creole word "diskriminasyon" is derived from the French word "discrimination." |
| Hausa | The term 'nuna wariya' in Hausa can also refer to 'favoritism' or 'bias'. |
| Hawaiian | Hoʻokae also means "to refuse" or "to set aside" in Hawaiian. |
| Hebrew | The word "אַפלָיָה" originates from the Hebrew root פלה, meaning "to separate" or "to divide". |
| Hindi | The Hindi word भेदभाव can also refer to difference or distinction |
| Hungarian | The word megkülönböztetés not only means discrimination but also distinction.} |
| Icelandic | The word "mismunun" is a contraction of "mismunur" (differences) and "munur" (differences). It can refer to differences in treatment or opportunity based on race, gender, or other factors. |
| Igbo | Ikpa oke, which literally means "dividing on the hill," also refers to the unequal distribution of resources in society. |
| Indonesian | The Indonesian word 'diskriminasi' is derived from the Latin word 'discriminare', meaning 'to separate or distinguish', and is used to refer to the practice of treating different categories of people differently based on characteristics such as race, gender, or religion. |
| Irish | Idirdhealú is a complex word in Irish with many meanings, with connotations of 'separation', 'difference', and 'prejudice' |
| Italian | Discriminazione also means "choice" and "distinction" in Italian, depending on the context. |
| Japanese | The Japanese word "差別 (sabetsu)" can also refer to "difference" or "distinction" rather than solely "discrimination". |
| Javanese | In Javanese, 'diskriminasi' also means 'to be treated more specially'. |
| Kannada | The word 'ತಾರತಮ್ಯ' in Kannada can also mean 'difference', 'variation', or 'distinction'. |
| Kazakh | In Russian, the word “дискриминация” can also refer to the process of sorting or classifying objects or information. |
| Korean | 차별 (차 = 차이, 별 = 대우) is composed of two root words meaning 'difference' and 'treatment', indicating that discrimination is based on distinctions between individuals or groups. |
| Kurdish | The Kurdish word "biçûkdîtinî" also means "difference" or "distinction", highlighting the nuances of inequality. |
| Kyrgyz | Басмырлоо, or “to discriminate,” comes from the Persian word for “to divide”. |
| Latin | Discrimen in Latin literally means "parting of the hair"; discrimen capitis ("parting of the head") referred to the part of the head from which the hair parted. |
| Latvian | The term "diskrimināciju" can also refer to the distinction between different objects or people. |
| Lithuanian | The word "diskriminacija" in Lithuanian derives from the Latin word "discriminatio", meaning "distinction" or "separation". |
| Macedonian | The Macedonian word "дискриминација" comes from the Latin word "discriminatio", meaning "separation" or "distinction". |
| Malagasy | The word "FANAVAKAVAHANA" in Malagasy not only means "discrimination", but also "disparagement" and "mistreatment". |
| Malay | Diskriminasi also means 'the act of differentiating between two or more things' in Malay. |
| Malayalam | "വിവേചനം" can also mean the critical or analytical faculty |
| Maltese | In Maltese, the word diskriminazzjoni can also refer to "distinguishing a thing from another". |
| Marathi | The Marathi word 'भेदभाव' not only means 'discrimination' but can also refer to 'difference' or 'distinction'. |
| Mongolian | } |
| Nepali | "भेदभाव" means "discrimination", but can also refer to "distinction" or "difference". |
| Norwegian | Diskriminering means discrimination, but in law refers only to discrimination on grounds of religion, ethnicity, nationality and sexual orientation |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The Nyanja word 'tsankho' derives from the verb 'sansana', which means 'to differentiate' or 'to distinguish' between things. |
| Pashto | The Arabic word 'tabayiď', from which this term is derived, can refer to "distinction" or "dissimilarity" in addition to "discrimination". |
| Persian | The original meaning of the word "تبعیض" is "distinction" or "discrimination", but it has also come to mean "prejudice" or "bias". |
| Polish | "Dyskryminacja" derives from the Latin word "discriminare", meaning "to separate" or "to distinguish". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The Portuguese word "discrimninação" can also mean "distinction" or "difference". |
| Romanian | In Romanian, the word "discriminare" also means "to distinguish" or "to discern". |
| Russian | The Russian word «дискриминация» derives from Latin dis, meaning "apart", and crimen, meaning "charge" or "crime". |
| Samoan | Faʻailoga tagata may also refer to the Samoan concept of "respect for one's own group above others". |
| Scots Gaelic | The word 'leth-bhreith' in Scots Gaelic derives from 'leth' (half) and 'breith' (law, judgment), implying a partial or biased application of the law. |
| Serbian | The word дискриминација can also mean "differentiation" in Serbian. |
| Sesotho | The word 'khethollo' can also refer to the act of separating or dividing something into different parts or categories. |
| Shona | "Rusarura" originates from the Shona verb "kurasaruka" meaning "to be separated or singled out". It also has the connotation of "unfair treatment" in Shona culture. |
| Sindhi | In Sindhi, "تبعيض" also has connotations of "neglect" and "ignoring someone's existence." |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The other meanings of "discrimination" are separation, distinction, and differentiation. |
| Slovak | The word "diskriminácia" comes from the Latin word "discrimen", meaning "a dividing line" or "a distinction". |
| Slovenian | The word "diskriminacijo" can also mean "disparagement" or "disrespect" in Slovenian. |
| Somali | 'Takooreid' means not only 'discrimination' but also 'being separated' or 'being different'. |
| Spanish | In Spanish, "discriminación" can also mean 'distinction' or 'selection'. |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word "diskriminasi" can also mean "selection" or "difference". |
| Swahili | The Swahili word "ubaguzi" can also refer to prejudice, bias, or unfair treatment. |
| Swedish | "Diskriminering" comes from Latin "discriminare" meaning "separate". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | Diskriminasyon is also a Tagalog word that means "to discern" or "to distinguish". |
| Tajik | The Tajik word "табъиз" also means "prohibition, taboo, or restriction." |
| Tamil | The word "பாகுபாடு" in Tamil can also refer to the act of distinguishing or separating based on differences. |
| Telugu | The word "వివక్ష" (viveksha) comes from the Sanskrit word "विवेक" (viveka), meaning "distinction", "discernment", or "discrimination". |
| Thai | The term 'การเลือกปฏิบัติ' in Thai is derived from the Sanskrit word 'विभे' (vibhāga) which means 'separation' or 'distinction'. |
| Turkish | The Turkish word "ayrımcılık" is derived from the verb "ayırmak", meaning "to separate" or "to distinguish". |
| Ukrainian | The word "дискримінація" in Ukrainian also means "distinction" or "difference". |
| Urdu | An alternative translation of the Urdu word "امتیاز" is "privilege". |
| Uzbek | The Uzbek word "kamsitish" can also mean "negligence" or "indifference". |
| Vietnamese | The word "kỳ thị" is derived from the Chinese characters "歧視", which means "to look down on" or "to despise". |
| Welsh | Gwahaniaethu, a Welsh word for discrimination, also refers to the division of something into distinct parts. |
| Xhosa | The word "ucalucalulo" can also mean "hatred" in Xhosa. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "דיסקרימינאציע" can also mean "distinction" or "difference". |
| Yoruba | "Ìyàsótó" is derived from the Yoruba words "ìyà" (mother) and "sòtó" (to set apart, separate). |
| Zulu | Ukubandlululwa is derived from the root word 'bandla', meaning 'to gather or assemble', suggesting a sense of treating people differently based on group membership. |
| English | The word "discrimination" derives from the Latin "discrimen," meaning "distinction" or "difference." |