Afrikaans rigting | ||
Albanian drejtimi | ||
Amharic አቅጣጫ | ||
Arabic اتجاه | ||
Armenian ուղղություն | ||
Assamese দিশ | ||
Aymara kawkha | ||
Azerbaijani istiqamət | ||
Bambara kuntilenna | ||
Basque norabidea | ||
Belarusian кірунак | ||
Bengali অভিমুখ | ||
Bhojpuri दिशा | ||
Bosnian smjer | ||
Bulgarian посока | ||
Catalan direcció | ||
Cebuano direksyon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 方向 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 方向 | ||
Corsican direzzione | ||
Croatian smjer | ||
Czech směr | ||
Danish retning | ||
Dhivehi މަގު | ||
Dogri दिशा | ||
Dutch richting | ||
English direction | ||
Esperanto direkto | ||
Estonian suund | ||
Ewe mɔfiame | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) direksyon | ||
Finnish suunta | ||
French direction | ||
Frisian rjochting | ||
Galician dirección | ||
Georgian მიმართულება | ||
German richtung | ||
Greek κατεύθυνση | ||
Guarani ogarenda | ||
Gujarati દિશા | ||
Haitian Creole direksyon | ||
Hausa shugabanci | ||
Hawaiian kuhikuhi | ||
Hebrew כיוון | ||
Hindi दिशा | ||
Hmong kev taw qhia | ||
Hungarian irány | ||
Icelandic átt | ||
Igbo ntụziaka | ||
Ilocano direksion | ||
Indonesian arah | ||
Irish treo | ||
Italian direzione | ||
Japanese 方向 | ||
Javanese arah | ||
Kannada ನಿರ್ದೇಶನ | ||
Kazakh бағыт | ||
Khmer ទិសដៅ | ||
Kinyarwanda icyerekezo | ||
Konkani दिका | ||
Korean 방향 | ||
Krio we | ||
Kurdish ber | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) ئاڕاستە | ||
Kyrgyz багыт | ||
Lao ທິດທາງ | ||
Latin partem | ||
Latvian virzienu | ||
Lingala ngambo | ||
Lithuanian kryptis | ||
Luganda endagiriro | ||
Luxembourgish richtung | ||
Macedonian насока | ||
Maithili दिशा | ||
Malagasy tari-dalana | ||
Malay arah | ||
Malayalam സംവിധാനം | ||
Maltese direzzjoni | ||
Maori ahunga | ||
Marathi दिशा | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ | ||
Mizo kawh lam | ||
Mongolian чиглэл | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဦး တည်ချက် | ||
Nepali दिशा | ||
Norwegian retning | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) malangizo | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଦିଗ | ||
Oromo kallattii | ||
Pashto لور | ||
Persian جهت | ||
Polish kierunek | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) direção | ||
Punjabi ਦਿਸ਼ਾ | ||
Quechua kamachiy | ||
Romanian direcţie | ||
Russian направление | ||
Samoan taʻiala | ||
Sanskrit निर्देश | ||
Scots Gaelic stiùireadh | ||
Sepedi taetšo | ||
Serbian правац | ||
Sesotho tataiso | ||
Shona nzira | ||
Sindhi رخ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) දිශාව | ||
Slovak smer | ||
Slovenian smer | ||
Somali jihada | ||
Spanish dirección | ||
Sundanese arah | ||
Swahili mwelekeo | ||
Swedish riktning | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) direksyon | ||
Tajik самт | ||
Tamil திசையில் | ||
Tatar юнәлеш | ||
Telugu దిశ | ||
Thai ทิศทาง | ||
Tigrinya ኣንፈት | ||
Tsonga tlhelo | ||
Turkish yön | ||
Turkmen ugry | ||
Twi (Akan) kwan a ɛrefa | ||
Ukrainian напрямку | ||
Urdu سمت | ||
Uyghur يۆنىلىش | ||
Uzbek yo'nalish | ||
Vietnamese phương hướng | ||
Welsh cyfeiriad | ||
Xhosa ulwalathiso | ||
Yiddish ריכטונג | ||
Yoruba itọsọna | ||
Zulu isiqondiso |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | "Rigting" (direction) in Afrikaans also refers to the direction, angle or line of the teeth in a saw blade, as well as the line or track created by a vehicle on soft ground. |
| Albanian | The word "drejtimi" in Albanian is derived from the verb "drejtoj," meaning "to guide" or "to lead." |
| Amharic | "አቅጣጫ" can mean both "direction" and "finger" in Amharic and is likely derived from the verb "to point". |
| Arabic | The word "اتجاه" in Arabic can also refer to a trend or inclination. |
| Azerbaijani | The word "istiqamət" is derived from the Arabic word "istiqāmah", meaning "rectitude" or "uprightness". |
| Basque | The word "norabidea" may also refer to a route, way, or means used to achieve something. |
| Belarusian | The word “кірунак” can also refer to a specific course or subject of study or work and has the alternative spelling “напрамак”. |
| Bengali | The word "অভিমুখ" ("direction") in Bengali is derived from the Sanskrit word "abhimukha" which means "facing towards" or "in the direction of." |
| Bosnian | "Smjer" in Bosnian derives from Old Slavic "smъrtь", meaning "death". |
| Bulgarian | In Bulgarian, the word "посока" can also mean "way, path, course, or bearing." |
| Catalan | In Catalan, "direcció" derives from the latin word "directio", meaning "act or action of straightening" |
| Cebuano | "Direksyon" can also refer to an address or a route. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The word “方向” is also used in Chinese to refer to the “front” or “forward” direction specifically. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The character "方" can mean "direction", "place", "region", "method", or "rule". |
| Corsican | The word "direzzione" is derived from the Italian word "direzione" and also means "management" or "administration" in Corsican. |
| Croatian | Smjer's initial meaning is more similar to 'flow' or 'way', but later acquired the meaning of 'direction'. |
| Czech | The word "směr" in Czech also means "tendency" or "trend". |
| Danish | The word "retning" can also refer to a line or path. |
| Dutch | Richtig means "judgment" or "justice" in Afrikaans and "towards" in German, but literally "right" in Dutch. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "direkto" also means "directly" or "directly to". |
| Estonian | The word “suund” is also a synonym of the word “channel”, as in television channel. |
| Finnish | "Suunta" in Finnish also means "course", as in a university course, or the direction or tendency of something. |
| French | The French word "direction" derives from the Latin "directio," meaning "a straightening" or "a making straight." |
| Frisian | The word "rjochting" in Frisian can also refer to the concept of justice or righteousness. |
| Galician | In Galician, the word "dirección" can also refer to a person's address or contact information, in addition to its primary meaning of "direction". |
| German | "Richtung" can also refer to a political, religious or philosophical school or tendency. |
| Greek | In ancient Greek, κατεύθυνση meant 'stretching straight', from κατ- 'down along' and εὐθύνω 'make straight'. |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "દિશા" is derived from the Sanskrit word "दिशा" (diśā), which means "side" or "quarter". |
| Haitian Creole | Haitian Creole "direksyon" originates from French "direction" and also indicates "guideline" and "instruction."} |
| Hausa | The Hausa word shugabanci (direction) also means 'leadership' or 'the office of a leader'. |
| Hawaiian | The word "kuhikuhi" also means "compass" or "guide" in Hawaiian. |
| Hebrew | The word 'כיוון' in Hebrew also refers to 'intention' or 'purpose'. |
| Hindi | दशा is not just a direction, but also a period of 12 years, a condition, a state, or a situation. |
| Hmong | Kev Taw Qhia loosely translates to "pointing the right way" and is often used in a more general sense to mean "showing direction" |
| Hungarian | The Hungarian word "irány" derives from the verb "irítani" meaning "to move or point towards". |
| Icelandic | The word "átt" in Icelandic can also mean "quarter of the compass", "cardinal direction", or "point of the compass". |
| Igbo | The word "ntụziaka" also means "explanation" or "instruction" in Igbo. |
| Indonesian | In Malay origin, arah means "flow of a river", and "the place the flow goes to" |
| Irish | The Irish word "treo" can also mean "course" or "way of life". |
| Italian | "Direzione" means both "direction" and "management" in Italian; the latter meaning derives from the word "dirigere" ("to direct") and the suffix "-zione" ("action"). |
| Japanese | The kanji in "方向" also means "face" or "appearance" and is often used in contexts related to aesthetics and art. |
| Javanese | The word "arah" in Javanese can also mean "purpose" or "intention" depending on the context. |
| Kannada | The word "ನಿರ್ದೇಶನ" (direction) also refers to a guideline or instruction given to a person or group. |
| Kazakh | "Бағыт" also means "a way, a path". |
| Khmer | The Khmer word "ទិសដៅ" can also mean "goal" or "destination". |
| Korean | Originally "방향" was used to mean "fragrant" or "incense" in Korea. |
| Kurdish | Kurdish "ber" is a word for "direction", also used for "front", "side" and "surface" |
| Kyrgyz | "Багыт" means "orientation" in Turkish and also is a name of a Kyrgyz tribe. |
| Latin | The word 'partem' in Latin can also refer to a 'share' or 'portion'. |
| Latvian | The word "virzienu" is derived from the Proto-Baltic root *wirz-, meaning "to turn", and is cognate with the Lithuanian word "viršūnė" (summit). |
| Lithuanian | Kryptis also means "tendency" or "orientation" in Lithuanian. |
| Luxembourgish | Richtung, in Luxembourgish, can also mean "row" or "direction" in the sense of "order" or "orientation" |
| Macedonian | The word "насока" can also refer to a "current" or "flow", derived from the Old Church Slavonic "натокъ" meaning "flow". |
| Malagasy | Tari-dalana is derived from the word 'dalana' meaning 'way' or 'road', and 'tari' meaning 'to point' or 'to show'. It therefore literally means 'to point the way' or 'to show the direction'. |
| Malay | The word "arah" in Malay can also mean "destination" or "intention" |
| Maltese | The word "direzzjoni" derives from the Latin word "directio", meaning "a straightening out or making straight". |
| Maori | The term "ahunga" in Māori can also refer to a specific direction, such as north or south. |
| Marathi | दिशा means both 'direction' and an 'eight-pointed compass' in Marathi because both meanings imply something that helps guide one's path. |
| Mongolian | The Mongolian word 'чиглэл' can also refer to a 'trend' or a 'course of action'. |
| Nepali | {"text": "दिशा ("direction") derives from the Sanskrit root "dis", meaning "to show, point out, or indicate". In Nepali, it also refers to a geographical region or a side"} |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word "retning" derives from the Proto-Germanic root *rehtiz "straight". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | In some Nyanja proverbs, "malangizo" may also mean "instructions" or "advice". |
| Pashto | The word "لور" in Pashto has alternate meanings including "side" and "edge". |
| Persian | The word "جهت" can also refer to a "side" or "aspect". |
| Polish | The word "kierunek" in Polish can also mean "line of study". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The word "direção" also means "steering" or "board" in Portuguese. |
| Punjabi | "ਦਿਸ਼ਾ" derives from the Sanskrit word "diś" meaning "side, place, point of the compass", but may also refer to someone's "fate, destiny, orientation" in the abstract sense. |
| Romanian | The archaic form of the word, "direcțiune", comes from Turkish and means "path, way, street". |
| Russian | The word "направление" can also mean "sense" or "tendency". |
| Samoan | In Samoan, "taʻiala" can also mean "a guide" or "the person giving instructions". |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "stiùireadh" (direction) in Scots Gaelic also means "advice" or "supervision". |
| Serbian | The word "правац" can also mean "political orientation" or "ideology". |
| Sesotho | The cognate word 'tataiso' means 'guide' in Kiswahili. |
| Shona | "Nzira" is cognate with many languages in the Bantu family and was originally an abstract noun that referred to "way", "habit"."} |
| Sindhi | In Sindhi, "رخ" (direction) may also be an abbreviation of "رخسار" (cheek), as the face has four directions. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | In Buddhism, "දිශාව" can also refer to a "direction in the path towards enlightenment". |
| Slovak | Smer is also a noun meaning "laughter" as well as past tense for "smiať sa" ("to laugh"). |
| Slovenian | The word "smer" in Slovenian, meaning "direction", is a borrowing from the German word "smer", which shares the same meaning. |
| Somali | "Jihada" in Somali can also refer to a holy war or crusade, highlighting the word's versatile meaning. |
| Spanish | In addition to its primary meaning "direction," "dirección" can also refer to an address, a board of directors, or a steering mechanism. |
| Sundanese | The word "arah" can also mean "side", "face", or "towards" in Sundanese. |
| Swahili | "Mwelekeo" also means "tendency" or "orientation". |
| Swedish | The word "riktning" in Swedish also means "orientation" in a more abstract sense, such as "sexual orientation" or "political orientation." |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word "direksyon" in Tagalog can also mean "instruction" or "advice". |
| Tajik | The word "самт" in Tajik also means "side" or "coast". |
| Tamil | "திசையில்" can also mean "towards", "in the direction", or "on behalf of". |
| Telugu | "దిశ" also means "way, manner, method." |
| Thai | The word "ทิศทาง" can also refer to a trend or an orientation. |
| Turkish | The word "yön" also means "side" or "aspect" and is cognate with the Persian word "janib". |
| Ukrainian | In Ukrainian, the word "напрямку" also refers to "way of thinking or acting". |
| Urdu | The word "سمت" can also refer to "position", "rank", or "facing". |
| Uzbek | The word "yo'nalish" may also refer to "the process of directing" or "the act of sending a message or object" in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | "Phương hướng" is a compound word consisting of "phương" (side, direction) and "hướng" (tendency, orientation). It can also refer to a strategy or plan of action (i.e., "direction"). |
| Welsh | The word 'cyfeiriad' also means 'address' in Welsh, which reflects its original meaning of 'a pointing' or 'a showing'. |
| Xhosa | The word "ulwalathiso" can also mean "the way" or "the manner". |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "ריכטונג" is derived from the German word "Richtung," which also means "direction." |
| Yoruba | "Itọsọna" also means "an indication" or "a signpost". |
| Zulu | The Zulu word "isiqondiso" derives from the verb "qondisa," meaning "to guide" or "to lead." |
| English | The word "direction" comes from the Latin word "dirigere," meaning to guide or arrange. |