Afrikaans bepaal | ||
Albanian përcaktoj | ||
Amharic መወሰን | ||
Arabic تحديد | ||
Armenian որոշել | ||
Assamese নিৰ্দ্ধাৰণ কৰা | ||
Aymara utjayaña | ||
Azerbaijani müəyyənləşdirmək | ||
Bambara dansigi | ||
Basque zehaztu | ||
Belarusian вызначыць | ||
Bengali নির্ধারণ | ||
Bhojpuri तय करीं | ||
Bosnian odrediti | ||
Bulgarian определяне на | ||
Catalan determinar | ||
Cebuano pagtino | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 确定 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 確定 | ||
Corsican determinà | ||
Croatian odrediti | ||
Czech určit | ||
Danish bestemme | ||
Dhivehi ކަނޑައެޅުން | ||
Dogri मिथना | ||
Dutch bepalen | ||
English determine | ||
Esperanto determini | ||
Estonian määrata | ||
Ewe aɖoe | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) matukoy | ||
Finnish määrittää | ||
French déterminer | ||
Frisian bepale | ||
Galician determinar | ||
Georgian დადგინდეს | ||
German bestimmen | ||
Greek καθορίσει | ||
Guarani hekome'ẽ | ||
Gujarati નક્કી કરો | ||
Haitian Creole detèmine | ||
Hausa ƙayyade | ||
Hawaiian hooholo | ||
Hebrew לקבוע | ||
Hindi निर्धारित | ||
Hmong txiav txim siab | ||
Hungarian határozza meg | ||
Icelandic ákveða | ||
Igbo chọpụta | ||
Ilocano maamiris | ||
Indonesian menentukan | ||
Irish chinneadh | ||
Italian determinare | ||
Japanese 決定する | ||
Javanese nemtokake | ||
Kannada ನಿರ್ಧರಿಸಿ | ||
Kazakh анықтау | ||
Khmer កំណត់ | ||
Kinyarwanda menya | ||
Konkani निश्चीत | ||
Korean 결정 | ||
Krio mekɔp yu maynd | ||
Kurdish binavkirin | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) دیاری کردن | ||
Kyrgyz аныктоо | ||
Lao ກຳ ນົດ | ||
Latin determine | ||
Latvian noteikt | ||
Lingala kotalela | ||
Lithuanian nustatyti | ||
Luganda okumalirira | ||
Luxembourgish bestëmmen | ||
Macedonian утврди | ||
Maithili संकल्प | ||
Malagasy fantaro | ||
Malay menentukan | ||
Malayalam നിർണ്ണയിക്കുക | ||
Maltese jiddeterminaw | ||
Maori whakatau | ||
Marathi निश्चित करा | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯛꯄ | ||
Mizo tumnghet | ||
Mongolian тодорхойлох | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဆုံးဖြတ်ရန် | ||
Nepali निर्धारण गर्नुहोस् | ||
Norwegian fastslå | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kudziwa | ||
Odia (Oriya) ନିର୍ଣ୍ଣୟ କର | | ||
Oromo murteessuu | ||
Pashto ټاکل | ||
Persian تعیین کردن | ||
Polish określać | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) determinar | ||
Punjabi ਨਿਰਧਾਰਤ ਕਰੋ | ||
Quechua akllay | ||
Romanian a determina | ||
Russian определить | ||
Samoan fuafua | ||
Sanskrit निश्चिनोतु | ||
Scots Gaelic co-dhùnadh | ||
Sepedi laetša | ||
Serbian утврдити | ||
Sesotho etsa qeto | ||
Shona sarudza | ||
Sindhi تعين ڪرڻ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) තීරණය කරන්න | ||
Slovak určiť | ||
Slovenian določiti | ||
Somali go'aanso | ||
Spanish determinar | ||
Sundanese nangtoskeun | ||
Swahili amua | ||
Swedish bestämma | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) matukoy | ||
Tajik муайян кунед | ||
Tamil தீர்மானிக்கவும் | ||
Tatar билгеләү | ||
Telugu గుర్తించడానికి | ||
Thai กำหนด | ||
Tigrinya ርኸብ | ||
Tsonga tiyimesela | ||
Turkish belirlemek | ||
Turkmen kesgitlemek | ||
Twi (Akan) si nkete | ||
Ukrainian визначити | ||
Urdu طے کریں | ||
Uyghur بەلگىلەڭ | ||
Uzbek aniqlash | ||
Vietnamese mục đích | ||
Welsh penderfynu | ||
Xhosa isigqibo | ||
Yiddish באַשטימען | ||
Yoruba pinnu | ||
Zulu nquma |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | Bepaal is derived from the Dutch word "bepalen", which also means "to delimit" or "to define the boundaries of something"} |
| Albanian | The word përcaktoj also means to define, delimit, mark, limit, establish, appoint, fix, settle, and specify. |
| Amharic | The term "መወሰን" can refer to a decision that is reached or the result of something. |
| Arabic | The word "تحديد" can also mean "to define" or "to limit". |
| Armenian | "Որոշել" has its roots in the Indo-European word "*h₂wer-", meaning "to speak, say". |
| Azerbaijani | Müəyyənləşdirmək is derived from the Arabic word meaning “to give a measure” and is the counterpart of təyin etmək, which is taken from the Persian language. |
| Basque | The word "zehaztu" comes from the Proto-Basque root *ze(h)at- "to make, to do". |
| Belarusian | The word "вызначыць" can also mean "to define" or "to identify". |
| Bengali | The word "নির্ধারণ" also means "to settle", "to resolve", or "to conclude" in Bengali. |
| Bosnian | "Odrediti" means to establish something, to define the purpose of something, to fix the place or time of something, or to decide something. |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word "определяне на" can also mean "definition of" or "specification of". |
| Catalan | The Catalan verb "determinar" has multiple meanings derived from its Latin root "determinare", including "to establish" and "to end or resolve." |
| Cebuano | "Pagtino" (determine) comes from the root word "tino" (shape, form), which also means "to determine" or "to decide." |
| Chinese (Simplified) | The Chinese word "确定" originates from "确" (true) and "定" (firm), meaning to establish something as certain or definite. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word 確定 (quèdìng) is composed of the characters 確 (què), meaning "firm" or "sure," and 定 (dìng), meaning "fix" or "determine." |
| Corsican | The Corsican term "determinà" originates from the Latin word "determinare," meaning "to mark out" or "to fix." |
| Croatian | "Odrediti" in Croatian can also mean "to prescribe" or "to name", deriving from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer- meaning "to hold". |
| Czech | The Czech word "určit" can also mean "to define", "to specify", or "to establish". |
| Danish | Bestemme originated from an old Norse word meaning "make firm or steady". |
| Dutch | "Bepalen" also means "to draw a line" in the sense of determining a boundary. |
| Esperanto | The plural of "determinus" is "determini". |
| Estonian | The word "määrata" has roots in the Uralic languages spoken in the Baltic region. |
| Finnish | "Määrittää" also means "to specify" and comes from "määrä" ("quantity, amount, number, measure"). |
| French | The word "déterminer" in French can also mean "to restrict" or "to define". |
| Frisian | The word "bepale" in Frisian is derived from the Old Frisian word "bepaelin", meaning "to appoint" or "to settle". |
| Galician | In Galician, "determinar" also means "to fix a time or place for something." |
| German | "Bestimmen" can also mean "to dominate" or "to decide." |
| Greek | The word "καθορίσει" (determine) comes from the Ancient Greek word "ὁρίζω" (to limit, define), and can also mean "set" or "fix" in Modern Greek. |
| Haitian Creole | The word "detèmine" in Haitian Creole shares the same etymology as "determine" in English and has additional meanings such as "to fix" or "to set". |
| Hausa | "ƙayyade" also means "measure" or "estimate" in Hausa. |
| Hawaiian | Hooholo may also refer to 'to cause to slide', 'to be on the move', or 'to float'. |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word "לקבוע" derives from the root "קבע" which means "to fix" or "to establish," and in the context of time, it specifically refers to "fixing" or "setting" a time or schedule. |
| Hindi | The Hindi word "निर्धारित" can also mean "fixed" or "decided". |
| Hmong | "Txiav txim siab" is also used to describe a person who is very particular or meticulous. |
| Hungarian | In addition to its primary meaning of "determine", "határozza meg" can also mean "define" or "characterize" in Hungarian. |
| Icelandic | The word "ákveða" also means "to dedicate" in Icelandic. |
| Igbo | The Igbo word "chọpụta" can also mean "to select" or "to decide upon". |
| Indonesian | The verb 'menentukan' in Indonesian can also mean 'appoint' or 'decide'. |
| Irish | Irish "chinneadh" can also mean "decision" or "resolution" in English. |
| Italian | In Italian, the verb "determinare" also means to fix the boundaries of something. |
| Japanese | "決定する" is sometimes used with meanings such as "being in a certain place" in old literature like *Kokin-wakashu*. |
| Javanese | The word "nemtokake" comes from the root word "nemtok" which means to point or indicate. |
| Kannada | The word "ನಿರ್ಧರಿಸಿ" can also mean "to make clear", "to decide", or "to prove" |
| Kazakh | In Kazakh, "анықтау" can also refer to the "determination" of the meaning or purpose of something. |
| Khmer | កំណត់ derives from the Sanskrit word "niyama," meaning "restriction" or "law." |
| Korean | The Korean word "결정" (determine) can also refer to a "crystal". |
| Kurdish | The word "binavkirin" is derived from the Persian word "naghsh kardan", meaning "to draw or engrave". It can also mean "to design", "to plan", or "to compose". |
| Latin | In Latin, "determine" means "to separate", as well as "to end" or "bring to an end". |
| Latvian | The word "noteikt" in Latvian comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *dhe-, meaning “to put, place, or set.” |
| Lithuanian | "Nustatyti" derives from the Proto-Balto-Slavic root " *stati", "to stand, become" which is also reflected in the word "statyti" which means "establish". |
| Macedonian | The verb 'утврди' can also mean 'to establish' or 'to confirm'. |
| Malagasy | "Fantaro" literally means "to find the shadow", alluding to the traditional astrological practice of determining auspicious times by interpreting the length and position of one's shadow. |
| Malay | The Malay word "menentukan" can also mean "to appoint" or "to establish". |
| Malayalam | From 15th c., from Old French determiner, from Latin determinare "to limit, establish, fix," from de- "completely" + terminare "to set bounds". |
| Maltese | The verb "jiddeterminaw" is derived from the root "determ" which means "to define" or "to decide" in Latin. |
| Maori | In the Māori language, “whakatau” can also refer to the action of establishing, fixing, or setting something. |
| Marathi | The word "निश्चित करा" can also mean "to fix" or "to establish" in Marathi. |
| Mongolian | "Тодорхойлох" (determine) comes from the Mongolian word "тодорхой" (clear, distinct), which is related to the word "тод" (light, bright). |
| Nepali | This word can be traced back to the Latin word 'determinare', which means 'to define'. |
| Norwegian | "Fastslå" originally meant "nail down" and is related to the words "fast" (firm) and "slå" (to hit). |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word kudziwa in Nyanja is derived from the Proto-Bantu *dika* meaning "to fix, set." |
| Pashto | The word "ټاکل" is related to the Sanskrit word "तर्क" (tarka), meaning "argument" or "reasoning." |
| Persian | The Persian word "تعیین کردن" also means to define, fix, establish, appoint, assign, specify, mark out, settle, decide, or conclude. |
| Polish | "Określać" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *okrъstiti, meaning "to mark" or "to name". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | Originating from Latin, it originally meant to set the boundary to something but is now commonly used with the sense of defining or finding. |
| Romanian | The word "a determina" (determine) comes from the Latin word "determinare" and can also mean "to limit" or "to define" in Romanian. |
| Russian | The verb 'определить' means 'to determine' but can also refer to defining or identifying. |
| Samoan | The word "fuafua" can also mean "to decide" or "to judge". |
| Scots Gaelic | The Gaelic verb "co-dhùnadh" also means "to gather together" or "to assemble". |
| Serbian | The word "утврдити" ("determine") is derived from the Slavic root "tvrd", meaning "hard" or "firm". |
| Sesotho | The word "etsa qeto" can also mean "decide" or "resolve". |
| Shona | Sarudza is also a species of leguminous tree found in southern Africa |
| Sindhi | The word "تعين ڪرڻ" in Sindhi can also mean "to appoint" or "to fix". |
| Slovak | The Slovak word `určiť` derives from the Slavic verb `reči`, meaning `to speak`, and also shares a cognate with the Czech word `říci`. |
| Slovenian | The Slovenian word "določiti" can also mean "to specify" or "to establish" |
| Somali | The word 'go'aanso' is derived from the Somali verb 'go'aan', which means to decide or resolve. |
| Spanish | In Spanish, "determinar" not only means "to determine" but also "to end" or "to finish". |
| Sundanese | Sundanese word "nangtoskeun" (determine) can also mean "to make someone do something". |
| Swahili | In Swahili, "amua" can also refer to "agree", "judge", or "decide". |
| Swedish | "Bestämma" can also mean "to decide" or "to appoint". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The word "matukoy" is derived from the Old Tagalog word "tukoy," which means "to point"} |
| Tajik | The etymology of the word «муайян кунед» is Persian and it has similar or identical meanings in other Eastern Iranian languages. |
| Telugu | The word 'గుర్తించడానికి' can also refer to the process of recognizing or identifying something or someone. |
| Thai | กำหนด also means "to appoint, fix, define, or limit". |
| Turkish | "Belirlemek" is derived from the Old Turkic "be" ("to give") and "lir" ("to take"), and also means "to allocate" or "to assign". |
| Ukrainian | In Ukrainian, “визначити” also means to “define” or “establish something as such”. |
| Urdu | This Urdu verb originates from the Persian word 'muayyankardan', meaning 'to appoint a time or place'. |
| Uzbek | The word "aniqlash" in Uzbek also means "to clarify" or "to identify". |
| Vietnamese | "Mục đích" is Vietnamese for "intention" and refers to the aim or reason someone has for doing something. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word "penderfynu" derives from the roots "pen" (end) and "derfyn" (boundary), suggesting the idea of establishing or marking a boundary or limit. |
| Xhosa | The word "isigqibo" is a nominal derivative from the verb "gqibula," which means "to select" or "to choose." |
| Yiddish | באַשטימען comes from German "bestimmen," meaning both "to determine" and "to appoint". |
| Yoruba | The Yoruba word "pinnu" has multiple meanings, and can also mean "assign" or "appoint". |
| Zulu | The word "nquma" can also mean "to choose" or "to select" in Zulu. |
| English | Determine derives from Old French determiner, meaning "mark out a boundary" (ultimately from Latin terminus, "boundary"). |