Afrikaans beskryf | ||
Albanian përshkruaj | ||
Amharic ይግለጹ | ||
Arabic وصف | ||
Armenian նկարագրել | ||
Assamese বৰ্ণনা কৰা | ||
Aymara qillqaña | ||
Azerbaijani təsvir etmək | ||
Bambara ka lakali | ||
Basque deskribatzea | ||
Belarusian апісаць | ||
Bengali বর্ণনা | ||
Bhojpuri वर्णन कयिल | ||
Bosnian opisati | ||
Bulgarian описвам | ||
Catalan descriure | ||
Cebuano ihulagway | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 描述 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 描述 | ||
Corsican discrive | ||
Croatian opisati | ||
Czech popsat | ||
Danish beskrive | ||
Dhivehi ސިފަކުރުން | ||
Dogri वर्णन करना | ||
Dutch beschrijven | ||
English describe | ||
Esperanto priskribi | ||
Estonian kirjeldada | ||
Ewe ɖᴐ | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) ilarawan | ||
Finnish kuvaile | ||
French décris | ||
Frisian beskriuwe | ||
Galician describir | ||
Georgian აღწერს | ||
German beschreiben | ||
Greek περιγράφω | ||
Guarani techaukahai | ||
Gujarati વર્ણન | ||
Haitian Creole dekri | ||
Hausa bayyana | ||
Hawaiian ho'ākāka | ||
Hebrew לְתַאֵר | ||
Hindi वर्णन | ||
Hmong piav qhia | ||
Hungarian írja le | ||
Icelandic lýsa | ||
Igbo kọwaa | ||
Ilocano iladawan | ||
Indonesian menggambarkan | ||
Irish déan cur síos | ||
Italian descrivere | ||
Japanese 説明する | ||
Javanese nggambarake | ||
Kannada ವಿವರಿಸಿ | ||
Kazakh сипаттау | ||
Khmer ពិពណ៌នា | ||
Kinyarwanda sobanura | ||
Konkani वर्णन करचें | ||
Korean 설명 | ||
Krio tɔk bɔt | ||
Kurdish terîfkirin | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) وەسفکردن | ||
Kyrgyz сүрөттөө | ||
Lao ອະທິບາຍ | ||
Latin describere | ||
Latvian aprakstīt | ||
Lingala kolimbola | ||
Lithuanian apibūdinti | ||
Luganda okunnyonyola | ||
Luxembourgish beschreiwen | ||
Macedonian опише | ||
Maithili वर्णन | ||
Malagasy farito | ||
Malay memerihalkan | ||
Malayalam വിവരിക്കുക | ||
Maltese iddeskrivi | ||
Maori whakaahua | ||
Marathi वर्णन करणे | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ | ||
Mizo hrilhfiah | ||
Mongolian тайлбарлах | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဖော်ပြပါ | ||
Nepali वर्णन गर्नुहोस् | ||
Norwegian beskrive | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) fotokozani | ||
Odia (Oriya) ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କର | | ||
Oromo ibsuu | ||
Pashto تشریح | ||
Persian توصیف کردن | ||
Polish opisać | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) descrever | ||
Punjabi ਵਿਆਖਿਆ | ||
Quechua niy | ||
Romanian descrie | ||
Russian описать | ||
Samoan faamatala | ||
Sanskrit वर्णेतु | ||
Scots Gaelic thoir cunntas | ||
Sepedi hlaloša | ||
Serbian описати | ||
Sesotho hlalosa | ||
Shona tsanangura | ||
Sindhi بيان ڪريو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) විස්තර කරන්න | ||
Slovak opísať | ||
Slovenian opiši | ||
Somali sharax | ||
Spanish describir | ||
Sundanese ngajelaskeun | ||
Swahili kuelezea | ||
Swedish beskriva | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) ilarawan | ||
Tajik тасвир кунед | ||
Tamil விவரிக்கவும் | ||
Tatar тасвирла | ||
Telugu వివరించండి | ||
Thai อธิบาย | ||
Tigrinya ግለፅ | ||
Tsonga hlamusela | ||
Turkish tanımlamak | ||
Turkmen suratlandyryň | ||
Twi (Akan) kyerɛ mu | ||
Ukrainian опишіть | ||
Urdu بیان کریں | ||
Uyghur تەسۋىرلەڭ | ||
Uzbek tasvirlab bering | ||
Vietnamese diễn tả | ||
Welsh disgrifio | ||
Xhosa chaza | ||
Yiddish באַשרייבן | ||
Yoruba ṣàpèjúwe | ||
Zulu chaza |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "beskryf" originates from the Dutch word "beschrijven", meaning "to record in writing". |
| Albanian | The word "përshkruaj" is derived from the Greek word "parakhreō" meaning "to lend beforehand". |
| Amharic | The word "ይግለጹ" can also mean "to define" or "to explain." |
| Arabic | The word "وصف" in Arabic is derived from the root "و-ص-ف" which means "to make clear or distinct". |
| Azerbaijani | "Təsvir etmək" sözünün kökü Türk dillərindəki "tas" feli olup, "düzmek" anlamına gelir. Türkçe "tasvir" kelimesi ise Arapçadan geçmiştir ve "suret" anlamına gelir. |
| Basque | The word 'deskribatzea' in Basque comes from the Latin word 'describere,' which means 'to write down' or 'to copy.' |
| Belarusian | In archaic Belarusian, |
| Bengali | Cognate with Hindi वर्णन 'description' from Sanskrit वर्णन 'explanation' |
| Bosnian | The verb 'opisati' can also mean 'to surround' or 'to besiege' in Bosnian. |
| Bulgarian | The Bulgarian word "описвам" can also refer to the action of writing or drawing something in detail. |
| Catalan | The Catalan verb "descriure" originates from the Latin word "describere" and means "to write down," "to delineate," or "to draw a figure or picture." |
| Cebuano | The word "ihulagway" is derived from the Proto-Austronesian word "*sulaj", meaning "to write" or "to draw". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 描述 is borrowed from Japanese and literally means 'to depict a situation'. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 描述 (miâ-su̍t) is cognate with description in English, which has been used to mean both 'depiction' and 'prescription' since the 16th century. |
| Corsican | The Corsican word "discrive" comes from the Latin "describere," meaning "to write down," and also has the alternate meaning of "to draw." |
| Croatian | The Croatian verb "opisati" is a derivative of the Proto-Slavic word *ob-pisati, meaning "to write around," and is cognate with the Russian "описать" and Polish "opisać". |
| Czech | The word "popsat" in Czech also means "to write on" or "to draw on". |
| Danish | The word "beskrive" is also used in Danish to mean "prescribe" or "characterize", although it is not used as frequently in these senses. |
| Dutch | Beschrijven can also mean "to charge someone with a crime" |
| Esperanto | Derived from the Latin word "describere": "de" (from, away) + "scribere" (to write). |
| Estonian | The verb "kirjeldada" shares its root with the noun "kiri" (letter, writing), thus referring to the creation of a written description. |
| Finnish | Kuvailun verbimuoto kuvailla on saanut nimensä siitä, että jo keskiajalla 'kuva' tarkoitti kirjallisen tekstin tai teoksen ulkoasua, tyyliä, tapaa tai asetta. |
| French | The verb "décris" in French comes from the Latin "describere," composed of the prefixes "de-," meaning "down," and "scribere," meaning "to write." |
| Frisian | The word "beskriuwe" in Frisian is derived from the Old Frisian word "skriuwa", meaning "to write" or "to draw". |
| Galician | O verbo "describir" provén do latín "describere", que significa "trazar", "delinear" ou "escribir sobre". |
| Georgian | აღწერს comes from the Middle Persian word "āfraxt", meaning to paint or depict. |
| German | The verb "beschreiben" can also mean "to write something" or "to create a literary work." |
| Greek | "Περιγράφω" comes from "περί" (around) and "γράφω" (write), and can also mean "surround" or "enclose" |
| Gujarati | In Hindi, the word "वर्णन" also means "description" or "narration". |
| Haitian Creole | "Dekri" derives from the French word "décrire" which also means "to describe" suggesting a shared etymology with English "describe" and a calque relationship with "décrire". |
| Hausa | The word "bayyana" can also mean to explain or to make something clear. |
| Hawaiian | The word "ho'ākāka" can also mean "to relate" or "to tell a story." |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word "לְתַאֵר" can also mean "to draw" or "to delineate". |
| Hindi | In Hindi, the word 'वर्णन' derives from the Sanskrit root 'वृत्', meaning 'to turn', 'to unfold', or 'to cover'. |
| Hmong | The term 'piav qhia' derives from the Proto-Hmong-Mien form *k-raw k-raw, also meaning 'to speak'. |
| Hungarian | Írja le comes from the verb ír ('write'). |
| Icelandic | The word "lýsa" is also derived from the Old Norse word "lýsa" which means "to shine," and is cognate with the English word "illuminate." |
| Igbo | The word "kọwaa" can also mean "to draw" or "to sketch" in Igbo. |
| Indonesian | Menggambar is also used to mean "to draw" or "to paint" in Indonesian. |
| Italian | "Descrivere" derives from the Latin "describere", meaning "to write down", but can also mean "to delineate" or "to depict". |
| Japanese | The kanji that make up the word "説明する" also feature in the word "明白" (clear/obvious) and the name of the philosopher and mathematician Plato (プラトン). |
| Javanese | The Javanese word "nggambarake" derives from the root "gambar" (picture), implying a process of depicting something in words. |
| Kannada | The verb "ವಿವರಿಸಿ" (vivarisi) in Kannada is derived from the Sanskrit word "विवृ" (vivr̥), meaning "to unfold, open, or expand" |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word "сипаттау" can also mean "to characterize" or "to depict". |
| Khmer | The root word ណ៌ refers to color or tone, and is the same in the word for "paint" |
| Korean | "설명" originally comes from the Chinese character "說明" (shuòmíng), which literally means "to say clearly". |
| Kurdish | The word "terîfkirin" in Kurdish is derived from the Arabic word "وصف" (wasf) meaning "to describe or characterize". |
| Latin | "Describere" also means "to write out", "to transcribe", "to trace out", "to draw", or "to write upon" in Latin. |
| Latvian | The Latvian word “aprakstīt” is derived from German “abbeschreiben” and Polish “opisać” and is the equivalent to English “describe”. |
| Lithuanian | The Lithuanian word "apibūdinti" is a derivative of the word "būdas", which means "character" or "nature". |
| Luxembourgish | "Beschreiwen" comes from the Old High German word "biscrīban" which means "to write out". |
| Macedonian | "Опише" originates from the Greek "γράφω" (grapho) meaning "to write," but it can also refer to the act of describing or portraying something in detail. |
| Malagasy | Farito comes from the Arabic word "farit", meaning "compelled" or "forced, which is used in religious contexts. |
| Malay | The word "memerihalkan" comes from the Malay word "hal", which means "matter" or "affair". |
| Malayalam | It is derived from Sanskrit विवृती (vivrti) and vivarati meaning "to open out, to explain, to describe." |
| Maltese | The verb "iddeskrivi" in Maltese derives from the Italian word "descrivere". |
| Maori | Whakaahua shares an etymology with ataahu and hua, suggesting it originally described a way of making things visible. |
| Marathi | The Marathi verb 'वर्णन करणे' ('describe') also means 'to narrate' or 'to explain' in English. |
| Mongolian | Derived from the word "тайлбар" meaning "explanation" and the suffix "-лах" forming verbs from nouns. |
| Nepali | The Nepali word 'वर्णन गर्नुहोस्' ('describe') comes from the Sanskrit word 'वर्णन' ('description'), which is derived from the root 'वर्ण' ('letter, color'). |
| Norwegian | The word "beskrive" is derived from the Old Norse word "skrifa", meaning "to write". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "fotokozani" is derived from the verb "fotokoza" which means "to point out" or "to show". |
| Pashto | The word "تشریح" in Pashto can also mean "to cut open" or "to dissect". |
| Persian | Etymology of توصف: Arabic, from the root w-s-f 'to distinguish, mark by a feature', whence also 'to describe' in general. |
| Polish | The verb 'opisać' also derives from 'ob' ('around') and the Proto-Slavic verb 'pisati', ('write'). |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | The verb "descrever" comes from the Latin "describere", meaning "to write off" or "to copy." |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "descrie" derives from the Slavic "descr" meaning "to see" and in old texts meant "to perceive" or "to find out". |
| Russian | In Russian, "описать" can also mean "to outline around" or "to surround by a fence". |
| Samoan | Faamatala is a Samoan word that can also mean to "tell a story" or "to speak". |
| Scots Gaelic | "Thoir cuntas is composed of 'toirt' ('to give') + 'cunntas' (account, count). Originally, the phrase meant 'give an account', but its meaning evolved to 'describe' (the action of giving an account). |
| Serbian | The word описвати can also be used to mean 'list', 'inventory' or 'enumerate'. |
| Sesotho | In Zulu, "hlalosa" also means "to criticize" or "to give a speech". |
| Shona | The word "tsanangura" is derived from the noun "tsananguro" meaning "description" or "definition". |
| Sindhi | The Sindhi word "بيان ڪريو" can also be used to refer to giving a demonstration or an explanation. |
| Slovak | In Slovak, the verb "opísať" can also mean "to copy". |
| Slovenian | The word "opiši" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word *opьsati, meaning "to look around" or "to examine". |
| Somali | The word "sharax" in Somali is derived from the Arabic word "sharaha", meaning "to expand" or "to explain". |
| Spanish | In Spanish, "describir" (to describe) derives from the Latin "describere" (to write off), implying a detailed account. |
| Sundanese | The word "ngajelaskeun" in Sundanese can also mean "to depict" or "to give the details of". |
| Swahili | Swahili 'kuelezea' ('describe') comes from the root '-eleza', meaning 'to make clear or evident' |
| Swedish | Beskriva derives from the Middle Low German “beschriven”, meaning "to write something down" and is also related to the word "scribe". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | The Tagalog word "ilarawan" can also mean "to draw" or "to sketch". |
| Tajik | The word "тасвир кунед" can also mean "to depict" or "to represent" in Tajik. |
| Tamil | The Tamil word for "describe", "விவரிக்கவும்", can also mean "to narrate a story in detail, to explain, to give an account of, to recount, to delineate," and "to portray." |
| Telugu | వివరించండి is also derived from Sanskrit root, विवृ (vivṛ) which conveys different meanings such as uncovering, disclosure or revealing. |
| Thai | The Thai word "อธิบาย" (describe), derived from Pali, also means "explain" or "teach". |
| Turkish | "Tanımlamak" sözcüğünün etimolojisi "tanımak" sözcüğüne dayanır ve "bir şeyi tanımlamak" ile "bir şeyi belirlemek" anlamlarına da gelir. |
| Ukrainian | The word "опишіть" comes from the Proto-Slavic root *opisati, meaning "to write around" or "to draw a line around". |
| Uzbek | The word "tasvirlab bering" can also mean "to portray" or "to depict" in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | The word "diễn tả" comes from the Chinese word "diễn tả", which means to perform an action. |
| Welsh | The word "disgrifio" is formed from "dis" (de) and "grifio" (shape, design), so it denotes the process of reshaping or redesigning something. |
| Xhosa | The word "chaza" in Xhosa can also mean "to make a mark" or "to draw a line". |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "באַשרייבן" ("describe") comes from Middle High German "beschriben," meaning "write upon" or "inscribe." |
| Yoruba | Ṣàpèjúwe is also used to mean 'to take the measurement of' or 'to figure someone or something out'. |
| Zulu | Derived from Xhosa "chāzā", meaning "to describe something" |
| English | "Describe" is derived from the Latin word "describere" meaning "to write down". |