Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'derive' holds a significant place in our vocabulary, denoting the origin, source, or development of something. Its cultural importance is evident in various fields, including mathematics, where it refers to the process of finding a function from another function. In linguistics, 'derive' is used to describe the creation of new words from existing ones.
Given its wide-ranging implications, understanding the translation of 'derive' in different languages can be both intriguing and beneficial. For instance, in Spanish, 'derive' translates to 'derivar', while in French, it is 'dériver'. In German, the equivalent is 'ableiten', and in Japanese, it is '派生 (hasei)'.
Delving into the translations of 'derive' not only enriches our linguistic abilities but also offers a glimpse into how different cultures perceive and express the concept. So, whether you're a language enthusiast, a cultural explorer, or a global professional, expanding your understanding of 'derive' in various languages can be a rewarding journey.
Afrikaans | aflei | ||
The Afrikaans word "aflei" originates from 15th century Dutch, and initially meant "to divert water". | |||
Amharic | አግኝቷል | ||
The verb "አግኝቷል" can also mean "find" in Amharic. | |||
Hausa | samu | ||
The word "samu" can also mean "to get" or "to receive" in Hausa. | |||
Igbo | nweta | ||
"Nweta" also means "begotten" or "born of" in Igbo. | |||
Malagasy | misintona | ||
The verb "misintona" can also mean "to derive enjoyment" or "to have fun". | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | kupeza | ||
The word "kupeza" in Nyanja can also mean "to get" or "to obtain". | |||
Shona | derive | ||
"Derera" in Shona also means "a place of abundance". | |||
Somali | soo qaadan | ||
The word "soo qaadan" can also mean "to draw (a conclusion) | |||
Sesotho | fumana | ||
In the 1837 version of the Sesotho Bible, the word "fumana" is sometimes used with the meaning "to create". | |||
Swahili | hupata | ||
The term 'hupata' can also convey the idea of 'getting' or 'obtaining' something. | |||
Xhosa | fumana | ||
Fumana is used to mean bring as well as get. | |||
Yoruba | gba | ||
The word 'gba' in Yoruba can also mean 'to win,' 'to pay,' or 'to accept'. | |||
Zulu | thola | ||
The Zulu word "thola" can also mean "to find" or "to obtain". | |||
Bambara | derive (bɔli) kɛ | ||
Ewe | derive | ||
Kinyarwanda | inkomoko | ||
Lingala | kouta na yango | ||
Luganda | okuvaamu | ||
Sepedi | hwetša | ||
Twi (Akan) | derive | ||
Arabic | استخلاص | ||
The Arabic word "استخلاص" can also mean "deduction" or "extraction" and its root is "خلص" (khalas) which means "to free" or "to save". | |||
Hebrew | לְהָפִיק | ||
The verb "לְהָפִיק" also means "to produce" or "to extract". | |||
Pashto | اخستل | ||
The word "اخستل" in Pashto can also mean "to deduct" or "to subtract". | |||
Arabic | استخلاص | ||
The Arabic word "استخلاص" can also mean "deduction" or "extraction" and its root is "خلص" (khalas) which means "to free" or "to save". |
Albanian | nxjerr | ||
The word "nxjerr" is also used to mean "take out", "deduce", "infer", or "extract". | |||
Basque | deribatu | ||
"Deribatu" comes from the Latin word "derivare", which means "to draw away". | |||
Catalan | derivar | ||
The Catalan verb "derivar" derives from the Latin "derivare", meaning to turn or draw off | |||
Croatian | izvoditi | ||
The word "izvoditi" can also mean "to draw" or "to infer". | |||
Danish | udlede | ||
Udlede means to infer or extract, and also to excrete. | |||
Dutch | afleiden | ||
The word "afleiden" can also mean "distract" in Dutch. | |||
English | derive | ||
The verb 'derive' comes from the Latin 'dērivāre', meaning 'to draw off', like water from a river. | |||
French | dériver | ||
The verb "dériver" in French, meaning "to drift" or "to deviate," also has a legal sense of "to originate from" and a geographical one of "to flow into a body of water." | |||
Frisian | ôfliede | ||
"Ôfliede" derives from the Old Frisian word "ofliden" meaning "to come loose". | |||
Galician | derivar | ||
In Galician, "derivar" also means "to end up", "to run aground", and "to go ashore." | |||
German | ableiten | ||
"Ableiten" in German can also mean "to deduce" or "to drain" (a liquid). | |||
Icelandic | leiða | ||
Leiða (derive) comes from the Old Norse word leiða, which means "to lead" or "to guide". | |||
Irish | dhíorthaigh | ||
The word "dhíorthaigh" is derived from the Old Irish word "díraith," meaning "to separate" or "to distinguish." | |||
Italian | derivare | ||
Derivare, a Latinate verb, also means 'to cause to flow' in Italian, as in a river or electrical current. | |||
Luxembourgish | ofgeleet | ||
The word "ofgeleet" is a compound of the prefix "of" meaning "away" and the verb "leeden" meaning "to lead", and thus also means "to deduce". | |||
Maltese | joħorġu | ||
The Maltese word "joħorġu" derives from the Arabic "خرج" (kharağa) meaning "to go out". | |||
Norwegian | utlede | ||
"Ut" means out or away, and "lede" means lead or guide. Therefore, "utlede" literally implies leading something out or away. | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | derivar | ||
Portuguese "derivar" is related to the English "river" and originally meant "to float downstream on a river". | |||
Scots Gaelic | derive | ||
Scots Gaelic 'dèiribh' (derive) also means 'descent, origin, extraction'. | |||
Spanish | derivar | ||
The Spanish verb "derivar" can also mean "to deviate" or "to stem from". | |||
Swedish | härleda | ||
The word "härleda" comes from Swedish "här" (here) and "leda" (lead) and in its original sense meant “to take a path from here". | |||
Welsh | deillio | ||
The etymology of 'deillio' ('derive') may be from 'delyw' ('pour'), or from the Latin 'de' + 'livium' ('a stream'). |
Belarusian | выводзіць | ||
In addition to 'to derive', выводзіць ('vyvodzić') can also mean 'to lead', 'to take out', or 'to deduce'. | |||
Bosnian | izvode | ||
The word "izvode" can also mean "to lead" or "to take out". | |||
Bulgarian | извличам | ||
In the late 16th century, "извличам" also briefly denoted the act of making an extract or a decoction from a plant. | |||
Czech | odvodit | ||
Odvodit' also means to 'deduct', 'distill' or 'drain'. | |||
Estonian | tuletada | ||
The word "tuletada" may also mean "to lead". | |||
Finnish | johtaa | ||
"Johtaa" also means "to lead" or "to result in" in Finnish, but it is not related to the English word "derive." | |||
Hungarian | származik | ||
Származik, a Hungarian word meaning derive, also signifies "origin," "source," and "stem." | |||
Latvian | atvasināt | ||
The word “atvasināt” in Latvian can also mean to deviate or to diverge. | |||
Lithuanian | išvesti | ||
"Išvesti" can also mean "to take out", "to breed", or "to produce" in Lithuanian. | |||
Macedonian | изведува | ||
The verb "изведува" can also mean to lead, deduce, infer, originate, trace, trace out, find out, and follow up. | |||
Polish | czerpać | ||
The Polish word "czerpać" can also mean "to ladle", "to scoop up", or "to draw up liquid". | |||
Romanian | deriva | ||
The Romanian word "deriva" is derived from the Latin word "derivare", meaning "to flow", and is related to the English word "derivative" | |||
Russian | выводить | ||
The verb "выводить" can also mean to "lead out," "withdraw," or "deduce." | |||
Serbian | изводе | ||
The word "изводе" can also mean "output" or "extract" in Serbian. | |||
Slovak | odvodiť | ||
"Odvodiť" is the Slovak verb for "to derive," but it also has the alternate meaning of "to detract" or "to withdraw." | |||
Slovenian | izpeljati | ||
"Izpeljati" is derived from the same root word as "lead" in English and "leiten" in German, referring to "guiding" the process of derivation. | |||
Ukrainian | вивести | ||
«Вивести» means to lead out, but also to deduce, to develop, or to breed. |
Bengali | প্রাপ্ত | ||
প্রাপ্ত comes from the Sanskrit word 'pra-apta' meaning 'gained' or 'acquired'. | |||
Gujarati | મેળવવા | ||
મેળવવા (derive) can also mean to "acquire" or "obtain". | |||
Hindi | निकाले जाते हैं | ||
The Hindi word "निकाले जाते हैं" can also mean to be ejected, expelled, or dismissed. | |||
Kannada | ವ್ಯುತ್ಪನ್ನ | ||
The word "ವ್ಯುತ್ಪನ್ನ" (derive) in Kannada is derived from the Sanskrit word "निरूपण" (investigation), and also means "extract", "deduce", or "infer". | |||
Malayalam | ഉരുത്തിരിഞ്ഞത് | ||
Marathi | मिळवणे | ||
मिळवणे (derive) can also mean to get or obtain, to earn or gain, or to attain or achieve. | |||
Nepali | व्युत्पन्न | ||
व्युत्पन्न (vyutpanna) also means "derived," "produced" or "generated" in Nepali. | |||
Punjabi | ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ව්යුත්පන්න කරන්න | ||
The word "vyutpanna karanna" is derived from the Sanskrit word "vyutpatti", meaning "derivation" or "origin." | |||
Tamil | பெற | ||
பெற (per) also means 'obtain' or 'acquire' in Tamil. | |||
Telugu | ఉత్పన్నం | ||
ఉత్పన్నం (derive) comes from the Sanskrit root word 'jan' meaning 'to be born or produced'. | |||
Urdu | اخذ کردہ | ||
"اخذ کردہ" comes from the Persian word "گرفتن" (to take), and originally meant to take into possession or control. |
Chinese (Simplified) | 派生 | ||
派生在中文中可指從事某一事物或行業,也可指計算機中的計算過程或結果。 | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 派生 | ||
「派生」一詞意指從來源或基本原則中生成、形成或發展。」 | |||
Japanese | 派生する | ||
派生する derives from a combination of the Kanji "派" (to divide) and "生" (to produce). | |||
Korean | 파생 | ||
"파생"은 파도와 같은 흐름이 강하게 움직이는 것을 형상화한 말이며, 산스크리트어에서 유래했습니다. | |||
Mongolian | гаргаж авах | ||
The word "гаргаж авах" can also mean "to receive" or "to get". | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | ရယူပါ | ||
The word "ရယူပါ" (derive) in Myanmar (Burmese) is derived from the Pali word "upādāya", meaning "to take up" or "to acquire". |
Indonesian | memperoleh | ||
The word "memperoleh" can also mean "to achieve" or "to gain" in Indonesian. | |||
Javanese | nurunake | ||
'Nurunake' also means to descend or come from somewhere. | |||
Khmer | ទាញយក | ||
"ទាញយក" can also mean to "pull" or "drag" something. | |||
Lao | ມາ | ||
The word "ມາ" in Lao can also mean "to come from" or "to be originated from". | |||
Malay | memperoleh | ||
The word "memperoleh" can also mean "to achieve" or "to get" depending on the context. | |||
Thai | ได้มา | ||
The Thai word "ได้มา" can also mean "obtain" or "get". | |||
Vietnamese | lấy được | ||
In Vietnamese, "lấy được" does not only mean "derive" but also means "to obtain" or "to get" something. | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | nagmula | ||
Azerbaijani | əldə etmək | ||
ƙldə etmək has another meaning of “take” in Azerbaijani. | |||
Kazakh | шығару | ||
"Шығару" is the word used in Kazakh to denote both the "derivation" and "disposal" of something, while in English, "dispose" means to get rid of something, while "derive" means to get or obtain something." | |||
Kyrgyz | алуу | ||
The word "алуу" (derive) is derived from the Proto-Altaic word *al-, meaning "to take" or "to receive". | |||
Tajik | ҳосил кардан | ||
The word "ҳосил кардан" can also mean "to obtain" or "to acquire" in Tajik. | |||
Turkmen | al | ||
Uzbek | hosil qilmoq | ||
In botany, the Uzbek word "hosil qilmoq" can also mean "to produce (fruit)." | |||
Uyghur | derive | ||
Hawaiian | loaʻa | ||
Despite its primary use as "find", "obtain", "get", or "receive", in some contexts "loaʻa" can also mean "find out," "learn," "understand," "discover," "know," or "realize." | |||
Maori | ahu mai | ||
The term 'ahu mai' also denotes 'to obtain, gain, or acquire' in the Maori language. | |||
Samoan | maua | ||
The word "maua" can also mean "to gather" or "to collect". | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | magmula | ||
Etymology of "magmula": from the root word "mula" (beginning, origin). |
Aymara | ukax apsutawa | ||
Guarani | oguenohẽ | ||
Esperanto | derivi | ||
Derivi has multiple meanings in Esperanto, including 'to derive', 'to descend from', and 'to draw an inference or conclusion'. | |||
Latin | duco | ||
The Latin verb "DUCO" also means "to lead" or "to conduct". |
Greek | αντλώ | ||
The verb "αντλώ" derives from the noun "ἀντλος" which refers to the bilge of a ship, hence its primary meaning of "pump out water". | |||
Hmong | muab coj los saib | ||
This verb means "to get something from a source" or "to come from a parent or ancestor." | |||
Kurdish | derxînin | ||
The Kurdish word "derxînin" is derived from the Persian word "darexan", which means "to carry a burden or load". | |||
Turkish | türetmek | ||
The word 'türetmek' comes from the Proto-Turkic verb *türem-, meaning 'to give birth' or 'to create'. | |||
Xhosa | fumana | ||
Fumana is used to mean bring as well as get. | |||
Yiddish | אַרויספירן | ||
The Yiddish word "אַרויספירן" can also mean "deduce" or "infer". | |||
Zulu | thola | ||
The Zulu word "thola" can also mean "to find" or "to obtain". | |||
Assamese | derive কৰা | ||
Aymara | ukax apsutawa | ||
Bhojpuri | व्युत्पन्न कइल जाला | ||
Dhivehi | ޑައިރެވް ކުރާށެވެ | ||
Dogri | व्युत्पन्न करना | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | nagmula | ||
Guarani | oguenohẽ | ||
Ilocano | agtaud | ||
Krio | derive | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | وەرگرتن | ||
Maithili | व्युत्पन्न करब | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo | derive tih a ni | ||
Oromo | derive gochuu | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ପ୍ରାପ୍ତ କରନ୍ତୁ | ||
Quechua | hurquy | ||
Sanskrit | व्युत्पादयति | ||
Tatar | алу | ||
Tigrinya | ምውሳድ | ||
Tsonga | ku kuma | ||