Afrikaans demokraties | ||
Albanian demokratike | ||
Amharic ዲሞክራሲያዊ | ||
Arabic ديمقراطية | ||
Armenian ժողովրդավարական | ||
Assamese গণতান্ত্ৰিক | ||
Aymara democrático ukhamawa | ||
Azerbaijani demokratik | ||
Bambara demokarasi siratigɛ la | ||
Basque demokratikoa | ||
Belarusian дэмакратычны | ||
Bengali গণতান্ত্রিক | ||
Bhojpuri लोकतांत्रिक के बा | ||
Bosnian demokratski | ||
Bulgarian демократичен | ||
Catalan democràtic | ||
Cebuano demokratiko | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 民主的 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 民主的 | ||
Corsican demucraticu | ||
Croatian demokratski | ||
Czech demokratický | ||
Danish demokratisk | ||
Dhivehi ޑިމޮކްރެޓިކް | ||
Dogri लोकतांत्रिक | ||
Dutch democratisch | ||
English democratic | ||
Esperanto demokratia | ||
Estonian demokraatlik | ||
Ewe demokrasi ƒe nuwɔna | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) demokratiko | ||
Finnish demokraattinen | ||
French démocratique | ||
Frisian demokratysk | ||
Galician democrático | ||
Georgian დემოკრატიული | ||
German demokratisch | ||
Greek δημοκρατικός | ||
Guarani democrático rehegua | ||
Gujarati લોકશાહી | ||
Haitian Creole demokratik | ||
Hausa dimokiradiyya | ||
Hawaiian aupuni kemokalaka | ||
Hebrew דֵמוֹקרָטִי | ||
Hindi डेमोक्रेटिक | ||
Hmong kev ywj pheej | ||
Hungarian demokratikus | ||
Icelandic lýðræðislegt | ||
Igbo ochichi onye kwuo uche ya | ||
Ilocano demokratiko nga | ||
Indonesian demokratis | ||
Irish daonlathach | ||
Italian democratico | ||
Japanese 民主党 | ||
Javanese demokratis | ||
Kannada ಪ್ರಜಾಪ್ರಭುತ್ವ | ||
Kazakh демократиялық | ||
Khmer ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ | ||
Kinyarwanda demokarasi | ||
Konkani लोकशायवादी | ||
Korean 민주적 | ||
Krio dimokrasi we de apin | ||
Kurdish dimûqratîk | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) دیموکراسی | ||
Kyrgyz демократиялык | ||
Lao ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ | ||
Latin popularis | ||
Latvian demokrātisks | ||
Lingala ya demokrasi | ||
Lithuanian demokratiškas | ||
Luganda demokulasiya | ||
Luxembourgish demokratesch | ||
Macedonian демократски | ||
Maithili लोकतांत्रिक | ||
Malagasy demokratikan'i | ||
Malay demokratik | ||
Malayalam ജനാധിപത്യപരമായ | ||
Maltese demokratiku | ||
Maori manapori | ||
Marathi लोकशाही | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯛꯔꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo democratic a ni | ||
Mongolian ардчилсан | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဒီမိုကရက်တစ် | ||
Nepali लोकतान्त्रिक | ||
Norwegian demokratisk | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) demokalase | ||
Odia (Oriya) ଗଣତାନ୍ତ୍ରିକ | ||
Oromo dimokiraatawaa ta’e | ||
Pashto ډیموکراتیک | ||
Persian دموکراتیک | ||
Polish demokratyczny | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) democrático | ||
Punjabi ਲੋਕਤੰਤਰੀ | ||
Quechua democrático nisqa | ||
Romanian democratic | ||
Russian демократичный | ||
Samoan faatemokalasi | ||
Sanskrit लोकतान्त्रिक | ||
Scots Gaelic deamocratach | ||
Sepedi ya temokrasi | ||
Serbian демократски | ||
Sesotho demokrasi | ||
Shona kuzvitonga kuzere | ||
Sindhi جمهوري | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) ප්රජාතන්ත්රවාදී | ||
Slovak demokratický | ||
Slovenian demokratično | ||
Somali dimuqraadi ah | ||
Spanish democrático | ||
Sundanese demokratis | ||
Swahili kidemokrasia | ||
Swedish demokratisk | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) demokratiko | ||
Tajik демократӣ | ||
Tamil ஜனநாயக | ||
Tatar демократик | ||
Telugu ప్రజాస్వామ్య | ||
Thai ประชาธิปไตย | ||
Tigrinya ዲሞክራስያዊ እዩ። | ||
Tsonga xidemokirasi xa xidemokirasi | ||
Turkish demokratik | ||
Turkmen demokratik | ||
Twi (Akan) demokrase kwan so de | ||
Ukrainian демократичний | ||
Urdu جمہوری | ||
Uyghur دېموكراتىك | ||
Uzbek demokratik | ||
Vietnamese dân chủ | ||
Welsh democrataidd | ||
Xhosa yedemokhrasi | ||
Yiddish דעמאָקראַטיש | ||
Yoruba tiwantiwa | ||
Zulu ngentando yeningi |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The Afrikaans word "demokraties" is derived from the Greek word "demokratia", which means "rule by the people". |
| Albanian | The Albanian word 'demokratike' is of Greek origin and derives from 'demokratia' which means 'people's power' or 'rule by the people'. |
| Amharic | The word ዲሞክራሲያዊ in Amharic is derived from the Greek word "dēmos," meaning "people," and "kratos," meaning "rule." Therefore, it refers to a system or government led by people. |
| Arabic | The term "ديمقراطية" can also refer to the concept of equality of opportunity in Islam. |
| Azerbaijani | The word "demokratik" can also mean "republican" in Azerbaijani. |
| Basque | The Basque word “demokratikoa” is derived from the Ancient Greek word “demokratikos,” and means “favoring popular rule.” |
| Bengali | The word "গণতান্ত্রিক" (pronounced "gônôtantrik") is derived from the Sanskrit terms "গণ" (people) and "তন্ত্র" (rule), hence meaning "rule of the people" or "democracy". |
| Bosnian | "Demokratski" comes from the Greek word "demos" (people), meaning the government is for and by the people. |
| Bulgarian | The word "демократичен" ("democratic") in Bulgarian also means "of or belonging to the people". |
| Catalan | The Catalan word "democràtic" comes from the Greek language, meaning "related to the people". |
| Cebuano | In Cebuano, the word "demokratiko" can refer to governance by elected officials or as an adjective meaning "for the people". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | "民主的" also means 'people's', 'republican', or 'national' |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 民主的 ( mínzhǔ de ) - also means 'popular', 'of the people', or 'populist'. |
| Corsican | The word "demucraticu" comes from the Greek word "dēmokratía", which means "rule by the people". |
| Croatian | The word 'demokratski' is ultimately derived from the Greek word 'δημοκρατία' (dēmokratiā), meaning 'rule by the people'. |
| Czech | In Czech, "demokratický" can also mean "liberal". |
| Danish | The word "demokratisk" can also mean "liberal" or "constitutional". |
| Dutch | Democratisch also means "democratic party" and may instead refer to "liberal" in a political context, in opposition to "conservatief" or "sociaaldemocratisch." |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "demokratia" derives from the Greek word "δημοκρατία" (dēmokratiā), which originally referred to a system of government in which all citizens had the right to participate in the decision-making process. |
| Estonian | The word "demokraatlik" originates from the Greek words "demos" (people) and "kratos" (power), and it signifies a political system where the power belongs to the citizens. |
| Finnish | The word 'demokraattinen' derives from the Greek word 'demos' meaning 'people' and 'kratos' meaning 'power' or 'rule'. |
| French | The word "démocratique" in French has a connotation of social equality beyond its meaning of "democratic" in English. |
| Frisian | It is derived from the Greek word "dēmokratia" meaning "rule of the people." |
| Georgian | The Georgian word დემოკრატიული is derived from the Greek word "δημοκρατία" (dēmokratía), which itself is composed of the roots "δῆμος" (dēmos) meaning "people" and "κράτος" (kratos) meaning "power or rule", thus signifying rule by the people |
| German | The German concept of "demokratisch" can also refer to a direct, unmediated democracy rather than an indirect, representative democracy. |
| Greek | The word "δημοκρατικός" (democratic) comes from the Greek words "δημος" (people) and "κρατος" (power or rule), and can also mean "popular" or "of the people". |
| Gujarati | The word "લોકશાહી" is derived from the Sanskrit words "lok" (people) and "shahi" (rule), and also means "republic" in English. |
| Haitian Creole | In Haitian Creole, the word "demokratik" also refers to a type of political party or organization that advocates for democratic principles. |
| Hausa | The Hausa word "dimokiradiyya" can also refer to "democracy," "freedom," or "liberalism." |
| Hawaiian | In the Hawaiian language, "aupuni kemokalaka" means "democratic" and is derived from "aupuni," meaning "government," and "kemokalaka," meaning "fair or equal." |
| Hebrew | The Hebrew word “דֵמוֹקרָטִי” means not only “democratic,” but also “popular, favored by the people.” |
| Hindi | The word "democratic" can also mean "of or relating to the people" or "common to all people." |
| Hmong | "Kev ywj pheej" is a compound word that also means "common person." |
| Hungarian | The word "demokratikus" comes from the Greek word "demos" (people) and "kratos" (power, rule), meaning "power of the people". |
| Icelandic | The Icelandic word lýðræðislegt originated as an alternate spelling of lýðveldlegt (republican), but in modern Icelandic the two have diverged in usage. |
| Igbo | The word "ochichi onye kwuo uche ya" can also mean "the rule of the majority" or "the government of the people". |
| Indonesian | The word "demokratis" in Indonesian can also mean "civilized" or "gentlemanly". |
| Irish | The word "daonlathach" can also mean "popular" or "national" in Irish. |
| Italian | The Italian word "democratico" is derived from the Greek word "demos" meaning "people", and originally referred to a system of government in which power is vested in the people or its representatives. |
| Japanese | The kanji for 'democracy' (民主) were introduced to Japan in the 19th century, replacing an earlier term 'minshu' (民衆). |
| Javanese | The Javanese word "demokratis" comes from the Greek root "demos," meaning "people". |
| Kazakh | The Kazakh word "демократиялық" comes from the Ancient Greek word "δημοκρατία" (dēmokratía) meaning "power to the people". |
| Khmer | The word 'ប្រជាធិបតេយ្យ' in Khmer is derived from the Sanskrit words 'praja' (people) and 'pati' (lord or master), and it originally referred to a form of government in which the people had a say in their own governance. |
| Korean | The word 민주적 (democratic) in Korean is also used to describe something that is fair or just. |
| Kurdish | The word "dimûqratîk" is derived from the Ancient Greek word "demos", meaning "people", and "kratos", meaning "power". |
| Latin | The Latin word “popularis” (democratic) originated around the 5th century BC as a noun describing one of the lowest classes of Roman citizens. |
| Latvian | The word “demokrātisks” in Latvian originates from the Greek word “dēmokratiā” (δημοκρατία), which combines “dēmos” (δῆμος, 'the people') and “kratos” (κράτος, 'rule'). |
| Lithuanian | The word "demokratiškas" is derived from the Greek word "dēmokratia", which means "rule by the people". |
| Luxembourgish | The term "demokratesch" derives from the Ancient Greek word "dēmokratía", meaning "rule by the people". |
| Macedonian | The word "демократски" ("democratic") in Macedonian is derived from the Greek word "δημοκρατία" ("democracy"), which means "rule by the people." |
| Malagasy | In Malagasy, the word "DEMOKRATIKAN'I" is derived from the French word "démocratique", meaning "democratic", and also has the alternate meaning of "popular" or "national". |
| Malay | The word 'demokratik' can also mean 'republican' in Malay, as in 'Parti Demokratik Republik Malaysia' (Democratic Republican Party of Malaysia). |
| Maltese | The Maltese word 'demokratiku' derives from the Greek word 'dēmokratía', meaning 'rule by the people'. |
| Maori | The word "manapori" in Maori can also mean "government" and is derived from the word "mana", meaning power or authority. |
| Marathi | In Marathi, 'लोकशाही' is derived from the Sanskrit word 'लोक' (people) and 'शाही' (rule), and can also refer to a traditional village panchayat or assembly. |
| Mongolian | The word "ардчилсан" also means "freed from aristocracy". |
| Myanmar (Burmese) | ဒီမိုကရက်တစ်という言葉は、文字通り「人民の支配」を意味するギリシャ語の「デモクラシー」に由来しています。 |
| Norwegian | The word "demokratisk" can also mean "popular" or "relating to the common people" in Norwegian. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word "demokalase" in Nyanja also has the alternate meaning of "liberal". |
| Pashto | The word "ډیموکراتیک" used in Pashto is a loanword from English and retains its meaning of "democratic". |
| Persian | دموکراتیک is derived from the Greek word "demos", meaning "people", and "kratos", meaning "power" or "rule", suggesting a system of government where power resides with the people. |
| Polish | In Polish, the word "demokratyczny" can also mean "relating to democracy" or "in accordance with the principles of democracy." |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "democrático" can also mean "generous" or "unpretentious"} |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "democratic" is derived from Greek "dēmokratía", meaning rule by the people |
| Russian | The Russian word "демократичный" can also mean "affordable" or "accessible". |
| Samoan | The word 'faatemokalasi' is derived from the Samoan words 'faa' (to do) and 'temokalasi' (democracy), and can also mean 'to democratize' or 'to make democratic'. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word "deamocratach" (democratic) in Scots Gaelic comes from the Greek word "d?êmos," which means "people". |
| Serbian | The word 'демократски' is derived from the Greek word 'δημοκρατία', which means 'rule by the people'. |
| Sesotho | Sesotho 'demokrasi' is derived from Greek for 'people's power' (demos = people, kratos = power). |
| Shona | The word "kuzvitonga kuzere" in Shona also refers to a traditional council of elders who make decisions through consensus. |
| Sindhi | In Sindhi, “جمهوري” can also refer to a government or state |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The term "ප්රජාතන්ත්රවාදී" is derived from the Sanskrit words "prajā" (people) and "tantra" (rule), and it can also refer to a system of government where power is vested in the people. |
| Slovak | The word ''demokratický'' can also mean ''constitutional'' in Slovak. |
| Slovenian | "Demokratično" can refer both to something that follows democratic principles as well as to something that belongs to the Democratic Party." |
| Somali | The Somali term "dimuqraadi ah" is borrowed from English and Arabic and refers to governing systems that involve the participation of citizens in making political decisions. |
| Spanish | In Spanish, "democrático" can also mean "affordable" or "popular." |
| Sundanese | The Sundanese word 'demokratis' is borrowed from the Dutch language, where it means 'democratic'. Unlike the Dutch word, the Sundanese word can also be used to describe the quality of being democratic. |
| Swahili | The word 'kidemokrasia' in Swahili is derived from the Greek word 'demokratia', meaning 'rule by the people'. |
| Swedish | The word "demokratisk" in Swedish originally meant "popular" or "of the people". |
| Tajik | The word "демократӣ" can also refer to "a state governed by the people" in Tajik. |
| Tamil | It is a common word for republics in Tamil |
| Thai | The Thai word "ประชาธิปไตย" (democratic) ultimately derives from the Greek words "demos" (people) and "kratos" (power). |
| Turkish | "Demokratik" means "democratic" or "democratic republic" in Turkish. |
| Ukrainian | The Ukrainian word "демократичний" comes from the Greek word "δημοκρατία" which means "rule by the people". |
| Urdu | In Urdu, "جمہوری" can also refer to a communal meal where many people dine together. |
| Uzbek | In Uzbek, the word "demokratik" can also mean "liberal" or "constitutional". |
| Vietnamese | The word "dân chủ" in Vietnamese is a borrowed word from Chinese, but it originally meant "people" and "master" |
| Welsh | In Welsh, 'democrataidd' also means 'belonging to a democracy'. |
| Xhosa | The Xhosa word "yedemokhrasi" shares the same root with the word "demokhrasiya" in Greek, both referring to the idea of citizen-led governance. |
| Yiddish | In Yiddish, the word "דעמאָקראַטיש" can also refer to "popular" or "common". |
| Yoruba | "Tiwantiwa," meaning "democratic" in Yoruba, also refers to a style of drumming. |
| Zulu | The word “ngentando yeningi” is derived from the Zulu words 'ngentando' ('people') and 'yeningi' ('many'), implying a system where power is vested in the people. |
| English | The word "democratic" comes from the Greek word "demos," meaning "people," and "kratos," meaning "power". |