Defensive in Different Languages
Discover 'Defensive' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Defensive
Afrikaans verdedigend | ||
Albanian mbrojtëse | ||
Amharic መከላከያ | ||
Arabic دفاعي | ||
Armenian պաշտպանողական | ||
Assamese ডিফেন্সিভ | ||
Aymara arxatañataki | ||
Azerbaijani müdafiə | ||
Bambara lafasali la | ||
Basque defentsiboa | ||
Belarusian абарончы | ||
Bengali আত্মরক্ষামূলক | ||
Bhojpuri रक्षात्मक बा | ||
Bosnian defanzivno | ||
Bulgarian отбранителна | ||
Catalan defensiva | ||
Cebuano mapanalipdanon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 防御性 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 防禦性 | ||
Corsican difensivu | ||
Croatian obrambeni | ||
Czech obranný | ||
Danish defensiv | ||
Dhivehi ޑިފެންސިވް ގޮތަކަށެވެ | ||
Dogri रक्षात्मक | ||
Dutch verdedigend | ||
English defensive | ||
Esperanto defenda | ||
Estonian kaitsev | ||
Ewe ametakpɔkpɔ | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) nagtatanggol | ||
Finnish puolustava | ||
French défensive | ||
Frisian definsyf | ||
Galician defensiva | ||
Georgian თავდაცვითი | ||
German defensive | ||
Greek αμυντικός | ||
Guarani defensivo rehegua | ||
Gujarati રક્ષણાત્મક | ||
Haitian Creole defansiv | ||
Hausa kare | ||
Hawaiian pale pale ʻana | ||
Hebrew הֲגַנָתִי | ||
Hindi बचाव | ||
Hmong kev tiv thaiv | ||
Hungarian védekező | ||
Icelandic í vörn | ||
Igbo agbachitere | ||
Ilocano depensa nga | ||
Indonesian defensif | ||
Irish cosantach | ||
Italian difensiva | ||
Japanese 防御的 | ||
Javanese pertahanan | ||
Kannada ರಕ್ಷಣಾತ್ಮಕ | ||
Kazakh қорғаныс | ||
Khmer ការពារ | ||
Kinyarwanda kwirwanaho | ||
Konkani रक्षात्मक अशें म्हण्टात | ||
Korean 방어적인 | ||
Krio difensiv wan | ||
Kurdish xweparêz | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) بەرگریکردن | ||
Kyrgyz коргонуу | ||
Lao ປ້ອງກັນ | ||
Latin positis munitionibus | ||
Latvian aizsardzības | ||
Lingala ya kobundisa | ||
Lithuanian gynybinis | ||
Luganda okuzibiriza | ||
Luxembourgish defensiv | ||
Macedonian одбранбени | ||
Maithili रक्षात्मक | ||
Malagasy fiarovana | ||
Malay bertahan | ||
Malayalam പ്രതിരോധ | ||
Maltese difensiv | ||
Maori ārai | ||
Marathi बचावात्मक | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo defensive lam a ni | ||
Mongolian хамгаалалт | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ခုခံကာကွယ် | ||
Nepali रक्षात्मक | ||
Norwegian defensiv | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) chodzitchinjiriza | ||
Odia (Oriya) ପ୍ରତିରକ୍ଷା | ||
Oromo ittisa irratti | ||
Pashto دفاعي | ||
Persian دفاعی | ||
Polish obronny | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) defensiva | ||
Punjabi ਰੱਖਿਆਤਮਕ | ||
Quechua defensivo nisqa | ||
Romanian defensivă | ||
Russian оборонительный | ||
Samoan puipuiga | ||
Sanskrit रक्षात्मकः | ||
Scots Gaelic dìonach | ||
Sepedi go itšhireletša | ||
Serbian одбрамбени | ||
Sesotho ho itšireletsa | ||
Shona kudzivirira | ||
Sindhi دفاعي ويڙهاڪ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) ආරක්ෂක | ||
Slovak obranný | ||
Slovenian obrambni | ||
Somali difaacid | ||
Spanish defensivo | ||
Sundanese pertahanan | ||
Swahili kujihami | ||
Swedish defensiv | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) nagtatanggol | ||
Tajik мудофиа | ||
Tamil தற்காப்பு | ||
Tatar оборона | ||
Telugu రక్షణాత్మక | ||
Thai การป้องกัน | ||
Tigrinya ምክልኻላዊ ምዃኑ’ዩ። | ||
Tsonga ku sirhelela | ||
Turkish savunma | ||
Turkmen goranmak | ||
Twi (Akan) defensive a wɔde bɔ wɔn ho ban | ||
Ukrainian оборонний | ||
Urdu دفاعی | ||
Uyghur مۇداپىئە | ||
Uzbek mudofaa | ||
Vietnamese phòng ngự | ||
Welsh amddiffynnol | ||
Xhosa ukuzikhusela | ||
Yiddish דעפענסיווע | ||
Yoruba igbeja | ||
Zulu ukuzivikela |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | 'Verdedigend' comes from the old French word 'deffendant', meaning 'denying'. |
| Albanian | The word "mbrojtëse" in Albanian also means "protector" or "defense". |
| Amharic | The word "መከላከያ" can also mean "protection" or "cover" in Amharic. |
| Arabic | The Arabic word "دفاعي" can also be translated as "protective" or "apologetic." |
| Armenian | The term originated from the root «պաշտ»- referring to cult practices but later broadened in meaning towards protection and care. |
| Azerbaijani | Müdafiə'nın kökeni Arapça 'müdafa' kelimesidir ve 'savunma' anlamına gelir. |
| Basque | "Defentsiboa" comes from the Latin "defensivus". |
| Belarusian | The Belarusian term "абарончы" is derived from the Proto-Slavic word "oboroniti", which means "to protect" or "to defend". |
| Bengali | আত্মরক্ষামূলক শব্দটির আক্ষরিক অর্থ হল নিজেকে আত্মরক্ষা করা। |
| Bosnian | The word 'defanzivno' is derived from Latin 'defensus', meaning protected. |
| Bulgarian | The word "отбранителна" comes from the Old Church Slavonic word "отбранити" meaning "to defend". |
| Catalan | The word "defensiva" in Catalan also means "defiance" or "opposition". |
| Chinese (Simplified) | 防御性在生物学中还指生物体防御外来入侵的能力，如免疫系统抵抗病原体的入侵。 |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 『防禦性』源自法語défensif，原意為「保護、捍衛」，後來引申為「防衛的、防禦性的」。 |
| Corsican | The Corsican word "difensivu" can also mean "defensive mechanism" or "defensive strategy". |
| Croatian | The Croatian word "obrambeni" comes from the Proto-Slavic word "oboriti", meaning "to knock down". |
| Czech | "Obranný" is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *oborъ (< *ob-orъ), meaning "defense" or "fence". |
| Danish | The Danish word "defensiv" also has the meaning of "weak" or "unprotected". |
| Dutch | In Dutch, "verdedigend" can also mean "defending a lawsuit". |
| Esperanto | The word "defenda" can also come from the English or French word "defendant" which refers to the person being accused as opposed to the accuser.} |
| Estonian | The Estonian word "kaitsev" not only means "defensive" but also has connotations of "protection" or "preservation". |
| Finnish | In addition to its meaning as 'defensive', 'puolustava' in Finnish can also mean 'supportive' or 'advocating for'. |
| French | In French, "défensive" can also mean a stance or attitude, such as in "être sur la défensive" (to be on the defensive). |
| Frisian | In Frisian, "definsyf" has alternate meanings including "defence" and "defensively". |
| Galician | In Galician, "defensiva" also means "the place where a defensive structure is located or built." |
| Georgian | The Georgian word "თავდაცვითი" (pronounced "tav-dah-tsvi-thi") means "defensive." It is derived from the root word "თავი" (pronounced "tavi"), which means "head." Therefore, "თავდაცვითი" literally means "to defend the head." However, it is also used in a more abstract sense to mean "to defend a position, an idea, or a concept." |
| German | Defensiv comes from the late Latin word defendere, which itself derives from the verb fendere meaning to strike. |
| Greek | The word 'αμυντικός' is derived from the verb 'αμύνω', which means 'to ward off'. |
| Gujarati | The word "રક્ષણાત્મક" derives from the Sanskrit word "रक्ष्" (rakṣa), meaning "to protect or guard", and is used in Gujarati to refer to measures taken to defend or safeguard something. |
| Haitian Creole | Haitian Creole "defansiv" comes from the French "défensif" and can also mean "protective" or "reserved". |
| Hausa | The word "kare" has an alternate meaning of "guard" in Hausa. |
| Hawaiian | 'Pale paleʻana' is derived from 'pale,' meaning 'to reject,' 'to refuse,' or 'to resist.' |
| Hindi | "बचाव" can also refer to an object that provides protection, such as a talisman. |
| Hmong | The word "kev tiv thaiv" is derived from the root "kev" meaning "to prevent" and "tiv thaiv" meaning "to avoid or evade". |
| Hungarian | "Védekező" means "to defend" and also "to be immune". In some contexts "védekező" means "to defend" but in another context, it can also mean "to be immune". |
| Icelandic | "í vörn" literally translates to "in defense" in Icelandic and it can also refer to a situation where someone is being or has been defended. |
| Igbo | Agbachitere, also meaning "protection" or "shield", derives from "gba": "defend" & "chitere": "shield" in Igbo. |
| Indonesian | "Defensif" in Indonesian also translates to "defenseless" and "fortified". |
| Irish | The word "cosantach" in Irish can also mean "protecting" or "defending". |
| Italian | "Difensiva" can also be used as a noun to refer to a defensive strategy or tactic, or to the act of defending oneself. |
| Japanese | The word "防御的" can also mean "defensive attitude" or "defensive position" |
| Javanese | "Pertahanan" in Javanese may also refer to "the act of parrying a blow". |
| Kannada | In Kannada terminology, the word also implies protection, shield or prevention. |
| Kazakh | The word "қорғаныс" can also refer to a defensive structure or fortification. |
| Khmer | The word "ការពារ" can also mean "protection" or "shelter" in Khmer. |
| Korean | "방어적인" can also mean "protective" or "cautious". |
| Kurdish | The word “xweparêz” is also used as an alternative to the word “defensive” in the context of tactics or military strategy. |
| Kyrgyz | The word "коргонуу" derives from the verb "корго", meaning "to protect". It can also mean "to prevent" or "to forbid". |
| Latin | The phrase "positis munitionibus" literally translates to "positions having been fortified" |
| Latvian | The word "aizsardzības" in Latvian also refers to the legal protection of rights and interests. |
| Lithuanian | "Gynybinis" comes from the Lithuanian word "gynyba," which means "defense". |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxembourgish, "defensiv" can also mean "protective" or "shielding". |
| Macedonian | The word "одбранбени" can also mean "defensive" in the context of sports. |
| Malagasy | The word 'fiarovana' can also refer to protection or security |
| Malay | "Bertahan" also means to endure or to persist. |
| Malayalam | The word 'പ്രതിരോധ' originates from Sanskrit and can also mean 'resistance', 'prevention', or 'protection' in Malayalam. |
| Maltese | The Maltese word "difensiv" can also mean "protective" or "defending". |
| Maori | Maori word "ārai" can also mean "to ward off" or "to intercept." |
| Marathi | The word “बचावात्मक” (defensive) is derived from the Sanskrit word “बचाव” (defense), which means 'to protect' or 'to guard'. |
| Mongolian | The word "хамгаалалт" (defensive) in Mongolian is derived from the verb "хамгаалах" (to defend), which in turn comes from the noun "хамга" (shield). |
| Nepali | रक्षात्मक can also mean 'protective', 'precautionary' or 'safeguarding'. |
| Norwegian | In Norwegian, "defensiv" can also mean "defensively". |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The word 'chodzitchinjiriza' in Nyanja (Chichewa) is derived from the verb 'kuchodza' (to defend) and the noun 'chinjiriza' (shield), and literally means 'that which defends'. |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "دفاعي" can also refer to a defensive structure, such as a fort or fortification. |
| Persian | The Persian word "دفاعی" ("defensive") also means "protective" or "defending" in a broader sense. |
| Polish | In Polish, the word "obronny" can also mean "protective" or "guardian". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Portuguese, "defensiva" can also mean "back cover" or "backboard" in sports. |
| Romanian | The Romanian word "defensivă" comes from the French word "défensif", which in turn comes from the Latin word "defensus", meaning "protected". |
| Russian | "Оборонительный" comes from "оборона" ("defense"), itself from the verb "оборонить" ("to defend"), that comes from "оборт" ("turn, revolution"), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *obvorъti, cognate with "vertigo" in Latin, "vortex" in English, and "wirbel" in German - all referring to spinning or circular motion. |
| Samoan | Samoan "puipuiga" also means "hiding" or "sheltering". |
| Scots Gaelic | "dìonach" in Scots Gaelic comes from "dìon", meaning "protection". It can also refer to "a protective barrier" or "a fortress". |
| Serbian | The word "одбрамбени" ("defensive") in Serbian is derived from the Slavic root "*braniti" ("to defend"), and is related to the words "брана" ("defense") and "бранити се" ("to defend oneself"). |
| Sesotho | The word "ho itšireletsa" can also mean "to be protected" or "to be shielded" in Sesotho. |
| Shona | The word 'kudzivirira' can also mean 'to protect' or 'to keep away'. |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | In its original Pali form, the word “ආරක්ෂක” simply means “a protector”. However, in Sinhala it has come to take on a more specific meaning of “defensive”. This shift in meaning is likely due to the influence of the English word “defensive”, which has a similar meaning. |
| Slovak | The word "obranný" in Slovak can also mean "protective" or "fortified". |
| Slovenian | The word 'obrambni' is derived from the Proto-Slavic root *oboroniti, meaning 'to defend'. |
| Somali | The Somali word |
| Spanish | The word "defensivo" (defensive) in Spanish comes from the Latin word "defendere" (to defend), which is related to the word "fendere" (to ward off or strike). |
| Sundanese | In Sundanese, "pertahanan" also denotes an area of land on which a house stands and the area around a house. |
| Swahili | In Kiswahili, “kujihami” originates from the verb “kuhami,” meaning “to enclose” or “to protect.” |
| Swedish | The word 'defensiv' can also mean 'protective' or 'guarding' in Swedish. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | In the Philippine legal context, "nagtatanggol" has additional meanings relating to criminal procedure. |
| Tajik | The Tajik word "мудофиа" also has the meaning of "protection" and is derived from the Persian word "دفاع" meaning "defense". |
| Tamil | The word 'தற்காப்பு' also means 'self-preservation' or 'self-protection' in Tamil. |
| Thai | The word "การป้องกัน" (defensive) also means "protection" or "prevention" in Thai. |
| Turkish | The Turkish word "savunma" also has the meanings "apologia" and "thesis". |
| Ukrainian | "Оборонний" is also used to describe something that is intended to protect or defend against harm or attack. |
| Urdu | The word "دفاعی" can also mean "protective" or "preservative" in Urdu. |
| Uzbek | Mudofaa also means 'protection' in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | The Vietnamese word "phòng ngự" can also mean "to protect" or "to defend". |
| Welsh | The word "amddiffynnol" also refers to a person or thing that is designed to defend. |
| Xhosa | "Ukuzikhusela" can mean both "defensive" (as in sports) and "self-defense". |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "דעפענסיווע" (defensive) comes from the German word "defensiv". |
| Yoruba | "Igbeja" in Yoruba can also mean "a kind of drum" or "a praise singer." |
| Zulu | The word ukuzivikela is derived from the verb ukuzivikela, which means to protect oneself. |
| English | The word "defensive" can also refer to a position or attitude that is intended to protect or defend someone or something |