Crop in Different Languages
Discover 'Crop' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'crop' holds immense significance in our lives, especially for those in the agricultural sector. A crop refers to a plant or group of plants grown together on a farm or in a garden, usually for food. Crop production is a critical aspect of global food security and cultural identity, with different regions cultivating crops unique to their climate, soil, and traditions.
Moreover, the term 'crop' is not confined to the agricultural sphere; it also extends to the world of fashion, where it denotes the lower part of a pant leg that is often tapered or hemmed. This versatile term, therefore, bridges the gap between sustenance and style.
Understanding the translation of 'crop' in different languages can be both fascinating and practical. For instance, in Spanish, 'crop' translates to 'cosecha,' while in French, it becomes 'récolte.' In Mandarin Chinese, the word for crop is '收获,' and in Hindi, it is 'कार्प' (Kaarp).
Explore the list below to learn more about the word 'crop' in various languages and cultures:
Crop
Crop in Sub-Saharan African Languages
| Afrikaans | oes | ||
| The word "oes" in Afrikaans also refers to the gullet or esophagus. | |||
| Amharic | ሰብል | ||
| The word "ሰብል" is derived from the Proto-Ethio-Semitic root "s-b-r" meaning "to cut or break off." | |||
| Hausa | amfanin gona | ||
| "Amfanin gona" may also refer to the yield or produce of a crop. | |||
| Igbo | ihe ubi | ||
| "Ihe ubi" can also refer to the produce of a person's farm or other work, such as their earnings or salary. | |||
| Malagasy | vokatra | ||
| The word "vokatra" comes from the Proto-Austronesian word "*puqan", meaning "to sow or plant". | |||
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | mbewu | ||
| The word "mbewu" originally referred to "seed" but now can also mean "crop". | |||
| Shona | chirimwa | ||
| The word 'chirimwa' is cognate with the Tonga word 'jilimwa' that refers to the maize cob without the kernels. | |||
| Somali | dalagga | ||
| The word "dalagga" originates from the Proto-Somali root "*dalag" meaning "to cut" and is cognate with the Oromo word "dalga" also meaning "to cut". | |||
| Sesotho | sejalo | ||
| In the phrase "sejalo sa tlhogo", "sejalo" refers to one's scalp rather than harvest. | |||
| Swahili | mazao | ||
| The word "mazao" in Swahili has roots in the Proto-Bantu word *-zalu, meaning "to grow." | |||
| Xhosa | isityalo | ||
| The word "isityalo" in Xhosa shares its roots with the isiZulu word "isithelo" and the isiNdebele word "isitshalo," all of which refer to plants, crops, or fruit. | |||
| Yoruba | irugbin | ||
| The word "irugbin" can also mean "a farm" or "a field" in Yoruba. | |||
| Zulu | isivuno | ||
| The Zulu word 'isivuno' can also refer to a 'harvest' or a 'collection of something'. | |||
| Bambara | sɛnɛ fɛnw | ||
| Ewe | nuku | ||
| Kinyarwanda | imyaka | ||
| Lingala | biloko balongoli na bilanga | ||
| Luganda | ekirime | ||
| Sepedi | puno | ||
| Twi (Akan) | nnɔbaeɛ | ||
Crop in North African & Middle Eastern Languages
| Arabic | ا & قتصاص | ||
| The Arabic word "اقتصاص" (iqtisas) comes from the root ق-ص, which means "to cut" or "to divide", indicating its connection to the process of cutting and harvesting crops. | |||
| Hebrew | יְבוּל | ||
| "יבול" in Hebrew relates to "yielding" or "bearing fruit", and shares the same root as "יבלה", meaning "wearing out". | |||
| Pashto | فصل | ||
| While "فصل" primarily means "crop" in Pashto, it can also refer to "harvest" or "season". | |||
| Arabic | ا & قتصاص | ||
| The Arabic word "اقتصاص" (iqtisas) comes from the root ق-ص, which means "to cut" or "to divide", indicating its connection to the process of cutting and harvesting crops. | |||
Crop in Western European Languages
| Albanian | kulture | ||
| "Kulture" can also mean "harvest" in Albanian. | |||
| Basque | laborantza | ||
| Originally, 'laborantza' meant 'toil' in Basque but shifted its meaning to farming over time. | |||
| Catalan | cultiu | ||
| "Cultiu" also means "cult" in Catalan, in the sense of the worship of a particular practice or activity. | |||
| Croatian | usjev | ||
| "Ušjev" can also mean "harvest" or "yield" in Croatian. | |||
| Danish | afgrøde | ||
| The word "afgrøde" derives from the Old Norse "afgrǫðr," meaning "yield, produce," and is used to refer to the total agricultural yield of a plant. | |||
| Dutch | bijsnijden | ||
| The Dutch word "Bijsnijden" also refers to the process of adjusting the size or shape of an image to fit a particular format. | |||
| English | crop | ||
| The word "crop" derives from the Middle English word "croppen," meaning "to clip" or "to cut," and can refer to a variety of objects or body parts that have been "cut" or "clipped." | |||
| French | surgir | ||
| The French word "surgir" originates from the Latin word "surgo" which means "to rise" and has the alternate meaning of "to appear". | |||
| Frisian | crop | ||
| Frisian word "crop" also means "gizzard". | |||
| Galician | cultivo | ||
| Galician 'cultivo' comes from the Latin 'cultūra', which refers to anything cultivated, including land, vines, and the mind. | |||
| German | ernte | ||
| "Ernte" is cognate with "harvest" in English, both deriving from the Proto-Indo-European word "*ker-/*sker-/*kr- "to cut." | |||
| Icelandic | uppskera | ||
| Uppskera is also the past tense of 'uppskera' ('to put up'). | |||
| Irish | barr | ||
| The word "barr" can also refer to a "top" or "summit" in Irish. | |||
| Italian | ritaglia | ||
| "Ritaglia" comes from the Latin word "retaliare" which means "cut off". | |||
| Luxembourgish | crop | ||
| The Luxembourgish word 'Crop' can also refer to a 'craw' or 'stomach' of a bird or animal. | |||
| Maltese | uċuħ tar-raba ' | ||
| Maltese word “uċuħ tar-raba” or “uċuħ” (crops) derives from Arabic “wujuh”, meaning faces, with agricultural sense, also in Sicilian: “arba” (field). | |||
| Norwegian | avling | ||
| "Avling" also means "offspring" or "brood" in Norwegian. | |||
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | colheita | ||
| In Portuguese, the word "colheita" can also mean "harvest" or "collection". | |||
| Scots Gaelic | bàrr | ||
| In Scots Gaelic, "bàrr" also refers to the leafy tops of plants and the hair of a person or animal's head. | |||
| Spanish | cosecha | ||
| The word "cosecha" also means "harvest" and derives from the Latin word "colligere" meaning "to gather". | |||
| Swedish | beskära | ||
| The term 'beskära' can also refer to a 'reduction in quantity or quality' that is not specific to crops. | |||
| Welsh | cnwd | ||
| "Cnwd" also means harvest, produce, yield, or growth. | |||
Crop in Eastern European Languages
| Belarusian | ўраджай | ||
| The Belarusian word "ўраджай" (crop) originates from the Proto-Slavic word "*orъdъje" meaning "harvest" or "time for harvesting". | |||
| Bosnian | rezati | ||
| In the Croatian and Bosnian languages, "rezati" not only means "crop" but also signifies "cut" or "slice". | |||
| Bulgarian | реколта | ||
| Bulgaria's 'rekolta' derives from Turkish 'rekolte' and means a 'group' or 'collection' | |||
| Czech | oříznutí | ||
| The word "oříznutí" can also refer to a type of hair trim or to a reduction in the amount of something. | |||
| Estonian | saak | ||
| "Saak" also denotes profit or loot in a wider sense (compare to German "Sache") | |||
| Finnish | sato | ||
| Sato can also refer to a "harvest" or "hauling in" of something, such as satoa kalaa, "a big catch of fish". | |||
| Hungarian | vág | ||
| The Hungarian word "Vág" is thought to be derived from the Proto-Uralic "*wakä", meaning "to cut". | |||
| Latvian | kultūru | ||
| The word "kultūru" in Latvian originates from the Old Slavic word "kultura", which means "to cultivate" or "till the soil." | |||
| Lithuanian | pasėlių | ||
| The word "pasėlių" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European word meaning "to sow". | |||
| Macedonian | култура | ||
| The word "култура" also means "culture" in Macedonian, a testament to the close relationship between agriculture and civilization in Macedonian society. | |||
| Polish | przyciąć | ||
| The verb "przyciąć" also means "cut short". | |||
| Romanian | a decupa | ||
| "A decupa" in Romanian comes from the French word "découper," meaning "to cut out". | |||
| Russian | урожай | ||
| The Russian word "урожай" comes from the Proto-Slavic "*orъ" meaning "fruit, crop" or "year", hence the related meaning of "harvest" | |||
| Serbian | усев | ||
| The word "усев" can also refer to the action of sowing, or to a specific area of land that has been sown. | |||
| Slovak | plodina | ||
| The word "plodina" in Slovak derives from the Proto-Slavic root *plodъ, meaning "fruit" or "offspring." | |||
| Slovenian | pridelek | ||
| The word "pridelek" is derived from the Slovene verb "pridelati" which means "to produce" or "to grow". | |||
| Ukrainian | урожай | ||
| The word "урожай" can also refer to a harvest festival or the amount of produce harvested. | |||
Crop in South Asian Languages
| Bengali | ফসল | ||
| "ফসল" (crop) originates from the Sanskrit word "फसल" (fasala), meaning "harvest"} | |||
| Gujarati | પાક | ||
| The Gujarati word "પાક" can also refer to "ripening fruit" or "to achieve maturity and perfection, " a broader sense than the standard English translation to "crop." | |||
| Hindi | काटना | ||
| The word "काटना" in Hindi can also mean "to cut", "to harvest", or "to trim". | |||
| Kannada | ಬೆಳೆ | ||
| In agricultural contexts, "ಬೆಳೆ" refers not only to the harvest but also to the plants cultivated for that harvest. | |||
| Malayalam | വിള | ||
| The Malayalam word 'വിള' ('crop') is derived from the Proto-Dravidian *vil, meaning 'to sow or plant'. | |||
| Marathi | पीक | ||
| The Sanskrit word 'pic' (meaning 'to cut') is the root of the Marathi word पीक ('crop'). | |||
| Nepali | बाली | ||
| The word 'बाली' can also refer to a bundle of harvested crops or a sacrificial offering, reflecting its multifaceted significance in Nepali agriculture and religious practices. | |||
| Punjabi | ਫਸਲ | ||
| The word "ਫਸਲ" also refers to the period of time when crops are harvested. | |||
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | බෝග | ||
| The term 'බෝග' also holds significance in astrology, denoting the division of the ecliptic into 12 sectors. | |||
| Tamil | பயிர் | ||
| The Tamil word "பயிர்" can also mean "sowing" or "cultivation." | |||
| Telugu | పంట | ||
| In Telugu, the word "పంట" can also refer to a field or a harvest. | |||
| Urdu | فصل | ||
| The Urdu word "فصل" can also refer to a season or the act of dividing something into parts | |||
Crop in East Asian Languages
| Chinese (Simplified) | 作物 | ||
| The character "作" in "作物" also means "to create", giving the word the additional meaning of "something that is created". | |||
| Chinese (Traditional) | 作物 | ||
| The earliest recorded use of "作物" was in the 1st century BCE, with a meaning of "something made". | |||
| Japanese | 作物 | ||
| 作物 can also mean an action or behavior | |||
| Korean | 수확고 | ||
| "수확고" can also refer to the results of an action, like the amount of money earned. | |||
| Mongolian | ургац | ||
| The word "ургац" can also refer to a harvest or the act of gathering crops. | |||
| Myanmar (Burmese) | သီးနှံရိတ်သိမ်းမှု | ||
Crop in South East Asian Languages
| Indonesian | tanaman | ||
| The Indonesian word 'tanaman' can also refer to ornamental plants or plantations. | |||
| Javanese | panen | ||
| In Javanese, 'panen' has a metaphorical meaning related to receiving the results of one's actions or efforts. | |||
| Khmer | ដំណាំ | ||
| The word "ដំណាំ" ("crop") in Khmer can also refer to a plantation or a plot of land used for growing crops. | |||
| Lao | ພືດ | ||
| The Lao word "ພືດ" (crop) originally referred to plants in general, and is still used in that sense in some contexts. | |||
| Malay | potong | ||
| "Potong" can also mean "to cut" or "to sever" in Malay. | |||
| Thai | ครอบตัด | ||
| In English, the word "crop" can also mean "a group of people or animals that are considered as a unit". | |||
| Vietnamese | mùa vụ | ||
| "Mùa vụ" (crop) in Vietnamese comes from the word "mùa" (season), indicating agricultural activities that occur during specific seasons. | |||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | pananim | ||
Crop in Central Asian Languages
| Azerbaijani | məhsul | ||
| Although its current meaning is restricted to plant products, the word məhsul originally meant any product in Azerbaijani. | |||
| Kazakh | егін | ||
| The Kazakh word for "crop" (егін) also has meanings related to food and livestock. | |||
| Kyrgyz | түшүм | ||
| The Kyrgyz word "түшүм" also means "income" or "earnings". | |||
| Tajik | зироат | ||
| The word "зироат" "ziroat" (crop) derives from Persian "زراعت zira'at" (agriculture, cultivation), which in turn originated from the Arabic root "زرع zara'" (to sow). | |||
| Turkmen | ekin | ||
| Uzbek | hosil | ||
| In the phrase “hosil berdi” (“the harvest ripened”), “hosil berdi” does not mean a physical crop but the “reward for labor.” | |||
| Uyghur | زىرائەت | ||
Crop in Pacific Languages
| Hawaiian | ʻohi | ||
| The word 'ʻohi' can also refer to the process of harvesting or gathering fruits. | |||
| Maori | hua | ||
| In Maori, "hua" can also refer to a flower, fruit, or offspring. | |||
| Samoan | fua | ||
| The Samoan word "fua" also refers to fruits and vegetables collectively. | |||
| Tagalog (Filipino) | ani | ||
| The Tagalog word "ani" is also the root of the word "anihan," which means "harvest". | |||
Crop in American Indigenous Languages
| Aymara | yapu | ||
| Guarani | ñemitỹ | ||
Crop in International Languages
| Esperanto | rikolto | ||
| The word "rikolto" is derived from the Latin word "recoltus", which means "gathering" or "harvesting". | |||
| Latin | seges | ||
| The word "seges" also means "a band of reapers", indicating its close association with harvesting. | |||
Crop in Others Languages
| Greek | καλλιέργεια | ||
| The modern Greek word καλλιέργεια stems from the ancient Greek verb καλλιεργέω, meaning "to cultivate" or "to till" as well as "to improve". | |||
| Hmong | qoob loo | ||
| In the Hmong-speaking regions of Vietnam, "qoob loo" also refers to the portion of land left in the rice field after the rice has been harvested. | |||
| Kurdish | zadçinî | ||
| The Kurdish word "zadçinî" derives from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰed- "to gather", shared with the English word "crop". | |||
| Turkish | mahsul | ||
| The word “mahsul” in Turkish derives from Arabic, where it primarily means “product” or “result” and also refers to “crop” or “harvest.” | |||
| Xhosa | isityalo | ||
| The word "isityalo" in Xhosa shares its roots with the isiZulu word "isithelo" and the isiNdebele word "isitshalo," all of which refer to plants, crops, or fruit. | |||
| Yiddish | שניידן | ||
| The word "שניידן" in Yiddish can also mean "to cut", "to trim", or "to prune." | |||
| Zulu | isivuno | ||
| The Zulu word 'isivuno' can also refer to a 'harvest' or a 'collection of something'. | |||
| Assamese | শস্য | ||
| Aymara | yapu | ||
| Bhojpuri | फसल | ||
| Dhivehi | ގޮވާން | ||
| Dogri | फसल | ||
| Filipino (Tagalog) | pananim | ||
| Guarani | ñemitỹ | ||
| Ilocano | ani | ||
| Krio | tin we yu plant | ||
| Kurdish (Sorani) | قرتاندن | ||
| Maithili | फसल | ||
| Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯃꯍꯩꯃꯔꯣꯡ | ||
| Mizo | thlai | ||
| Oromo | midhaan | ||
| Odia (Oriya) | ଫସଲ | ||
| Quechua | tarpuy | ||
| Sanskrit | अन्नग्रह | ||
| Tatar | уҗым культурасы | ||
| Tigrinya | እኽሊ | ||
| Tsonga | ximila | ||