Updated on March 6, 2024
A corporation is a powerful entity that has shaped the world of business and finance as we know it. With the ability to own assets, enter into contracts, and sue or be sued, corporations have become an integral part of our global economy.
The cultural importance of corporations cannot be overstated. They have the power to create jobs, drive innovation, and contribute to the growth and development of societies around the world. Yet, with this power comes great responsibility, and corporations must be held accountable for their actions.
For those interested in language and culture, understanding the translation of the word 'corporation' in different languages can provide valuable insights into how different cultures approach business and finance. For example, in Spanish, a corporation is known as 'sociedad anónima,' while in German, it is called 'Aktiengesellschaft.' In French, the term is 'société anonyme,' and in Italian, it is 'società per azioni.'
By exploring the translations of the word 'corporation' in different languages, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural nuances that shape our global economy.
Afrikaans | korporasie | ||
The Afrikaans word "korporasie" also refers to a group of people or an organization formed by a number of people or institutions. | |||
Amharic | ኮርፖሬሽን | ||
From the Latin word "corpus," meaning "body," suggesting a group of people acting as a single entity. | |||
Hausa | kamfani | ||
Etymology: from Arabic "kumfaniya", meaning "company" or "gathering". | |||
Igbo | ụlọ ọrụ | ||
Malagasy | fikambanana | ||
Fikambanana is derived from the root word 'fikambanana' meaning "to come together" and 'fikambanana' meaning "union". | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | kampani | ||
The word "kampani" in Nyanja also means "company" or "firm". | |||
Shona | mubatanidzwa | ||
Somali | shirkad | ||
The word "shirkad" also has the alternate meaning of "partnership" or "association" in Somali. | |||
Sesotho | mokhatlo | ||
The word "mokhatlo" can also refer to a society, an organisation, or a group of people working together. | |||
Swahili | shirika | ||
The word shirika is derived from the Arabic shirkah, meaning a group of people who share in a common enterprise. | |||
Xhosa | indibaniselwano | ||
The word "indibaniselwano" is derived from the verb "dibanisa", meaning "to meet" or "to bring together". | |||
Yoruba | ajọṣepọ | ||
The word 'ajọṣepọ' is derived from the Yoruba words 'àjọ' (association) and 'ṣe-pọ' (to do together), suggesting the collaborative nature of corporations. | |||
Zulu | inkampani | ||
The word 'inkampani' originates from the isiZulu word 'inkampu', meaning a military camp or group. | |||
Bambara | tɔnba (corporation) ye | ||
Ewe | dɔwɔha | ||
Kinyarwanda | isosiyete | ||
Lingala | société ya société | ||
Luganda | ekitongole | ||
Sepedi | koporasi ya koporasi | ||
Twi (Akan) | adwumakuw bi | ||
Arabic | مؤسسة | ||
The word “مؤسسة” in Arabic can also mean “foundation” or “institution”. | |||
Hebrew | תַאֲגִיד | ||
The Hebrew word תַאֲגִיד comes from the root עָגַד, meaning "to bind" or "to unite." | |||
Pashto | کارپوریشن | ||
The word "کارپوریشن" can also mean "company" or "organization" in Pashto. | |||
Arabic | مؤسسة | ||
The word “مؤسسة” in Arabic can also mean “foundation” or “institution”. |
Albanian | korporatë | ||
The word "korporatë" also has a figurative meaning in Albanian, referring to a group of individuals working together for a specific purpose. | |||
Basque | korporazioa | ||
'Korporazioa' comes from the Latin term 'corpus', meaning 'body', hence the English word 'corpse'. | |||
Catalan | corporació | ||
The term "corporació" also carries the connotation of a professional body or association representing individuals within a specific industry. | |||
Croatian | korporacija | ||
The Croatian word "korporacija" can also refer to a group of people united by a common purpose or interest. | |||
Danish | virksomhed | ||
"Virksomhed" originally meant "activity," also found in the word "virksom"} | |||
Dutch | corporatie | ||
The word "corporatie" derives from the Latin "corpus", meaning "body" or "group", and carries connotations of association, unity, and legal entity in Dutch. | |||
English | corporation | ||
The word "corporation" derives from the Latin "corpus", meaning "body" or "group of people". | |||
French | société | ||
The word "société" can also mean "society" or "companionship" in French. | |||
Frisian | ûndernimming | ||
"Ûndernimming" is a loanword from Low German and is related to the Dutch word "onderneming" and the German word "Unternehmen", both meaning "enterprise" or "company." | |||
Galician | corporación | ||
German | konzern | ||
"Konzern" is a loanword from Italian, deriving from Latin "concertare" which means "to agree/to act together." | |||
Icelandic | hlutafélag | ||
The Icelandic word "hlutafélag" is a calque of the German "Aktiengesellschaft" and directly means "share company". | |||
Irish | corparáid | ||
The word 'corparáid' (corporation) is derived from the French 'corporalité' (corporation), which in turn comes from the Latin 'corpus' (body). This reflects the original meaning of a corporation as a group of people united for a common purpose. | |||
Italian | società | ||
The Italian word "società" can also refer to a society, community, or group of people, highlighting its broader meaning beyond just a corporation. | |||
Luxembourgish | corporation | ||
In Luxembourgish the word "Corporation" is used to describe both a corporation and a body of persons, often used in a religious context. | |||
Maltese | korporazzjoni | ||
The Maltese word "korporazzjoni" comes from the Latin "corporatio", meaning "a body of people united for a common purpose", and is also used to refer to a group of shareholders in a company. | |||
Norwegian | selskap | ||
The word "selskap" also means "group of people gathered for a social event". | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | corporação | ||
In Portuguese, "corporação" can also mean "group" or "association", especially in a professional or official context. | |||
Scots Gaelic | corporra | ||
In Scots Gaelic, 'corporra' can also refer to a 'body of people'. | |||
Spanish | corporación | ||
The word "corporación" derives from the Latin "corpus", meaning "body" or "group," and has been used in Spanish since the 14th century. | |||
Swedish | företag | ||
The Swedish word "företag" can also mean "enterprise" or "project". | |||
Welsh | corfforaeth | ||
The Welsh word "corfforaeth" is derived from the Latin "corpus", meaning "body", and originally referred to a group of individuals acting as a single entity. |
Belarusian | карпарацыя | ||
Карпарація is derived from Old French "corporacion" and can also mean a "professional association" | |||
Bosnian | korporacija | ||
The word "korporacija" in Bosnian can also refer to a group of people united by a common purpose or goal, similar to the English word "corporation." | |||
Bulgarian | корпорация | ||
The word "корпорация" in Bulgarian has an additional meaning of "trade union" or "professional association". | |||
Czech | korporace | ||
The Czech word "korporace" can also refer to a university faculty or other organized body. | |||
Estonian | korporatsioon | ||
The Estonian word "korporatsioon" derives from the Latin word "corpus", with its original meaning being a body of people or an association. | |||
Finnish | yhtiö | ||
The Finnish word 'yhtiö' derives from the Old Swedish term 'høghe' meaning 'association' or 'society'. | |||
Hungarian | vállalat | ||
The Hungarian term "vállalat" is derived from the verb "vállal", meaning "to undertake" or "to assume responsibility." | |||
Latvian | korporācija | ||
"Korporācija" can also refer to student fraternities and sororities in Latvia. | |||
Lithuanian | korporacija | ||
The Lithuanian word "korporacija" can also refer to a fraternity or sorority, particularly one associated with a university. | |||
Macedonian | корпорација | ||
The word "корпорација" can also refer to a group of people or organizations that work together for a common purpose. | |||
Polish | korporacja | ||
In Polish, "Korporacja" can also refer to a student fraternity or association. | |||
Romanian | corporație | ||
Corporație, in Romanian, also means "community of beings," "association," or "community." | |||
Russian | корпорация | ||
In Russian, "корпорация" can also refer to a group of people united by a common goal or profession. | |||
Serbian | корпорација | ||
У српском, реч „корпорација” може да означава и друштво као правно лице или групу индивидуа са заједничким интересима. | |||
Slovak | spoločnosť | ||
Spoločnosť is the Slovak word for “society,” and it is related to the word “spora,” which means “to gather” in Latin. | |||
Slovenian | družba | ||
The word "družba" in Slovenian also means "company, companionship" or "friendship". | |||
Ukrainian | корпорація | ||
The word "корпорація" can also refer to a professional association or guild. |
Bengali | কর্পোরেশন | ||
"কর্পোরেশন" শব্দটির আদি অর্থ হল শারীরিক অস্তিত্ব। | |||
Gujarati | કોર્પોરેશન | ||
The Gujarati word "કોર્પોરેશન" (corporation) is derived from the Latin word "corpus" meaning "body" and refers to a group of people acting as a single unit and having legal recognition. | |||
Hindi | निगम | ||
The word "निगम" originates from the Sanskrit word "नि" (ni), meaning "down" or "together," and "गम" (gam), meaning "to go," hence signifying a "coming together" or "union." | |||
Kannada | ನಿಗಮ | ||
The term "ನಿಗಮ" has its etymology in the Sanskrit word "nigama," which refers to an assembly of sages, merchants, or experts in a specific field, and also signifies the rules and regulations established by them. | |||
Malayalam | കോർപ്പറേഷൻ | ||
The word "കോർപ്പറേഷൻ" is derived from the Latin word "corpus", meaning "body". In Malayalam, it also refers to a municipal body responsible for local government. | |||
Marathi | महानगरपालिका | ||
The word 'महानगरपालिका' (metropolitan municipality) is derived from the Sanskrit words 'महानगर' (large city) and 'पालिका' (protector). | |||
Nepali | निगम | ||
The word "निगम" has multiple meanings in Nepali including "corporation", "association", "organization", "body" and "gathering". | |||
Punjabi | ਕਾਰਪੋਰੇਸ਼ਨ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | සංස්ථා | ||
Tamil | நிறுவனம் | ||
The word "நிறுவனம்" can also mean "establishment" or "foundation" in Tamil. | |||
Telugu | కార్పొరేషన్ | ||
కార్పొరేషన్ is derived from the Latin word corpus, meaning 'body'. It can also refer to a municipal body or a chartered company. | |||
Urdu | کارپوریشن | ||
The word "کارپوریشن" ("corporation") comes from the Latin word "corpus", meaning "body", and originally referred to a group of people or organizations acting as a single entity. |
Chinese (Simplified) | 公司 | ||
公司 (gōngsī) is formed from the Chinese words 公 (gōng), meaning 'public' or 'common' and 司 (sī) meaning 'office' or 'business'. | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 公司 | ||
In Classical Chinese, "公司" meant "public", and "公" originally represented the concept of "open doors". | |||
Japanese | 株式会社 | ||
Originally, "株式会社" (literally "shares-company") denoted limited partnerships in the Dutch East India Company. | |||
Korean | 법인 | ||
The word '법인' is also used in Korean to refer to 'juridical persons', which includes both natural and artificial persons with legal rights and obligations. | |||
Mongolian | корпораци | ||
Corporations were founded in the early 17th century to promote trade and exploration. | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | ကော်ပိုရေးရှင်း | ||
Indonesian | perusahaan | ||
The term "perusahaan" can refer to a corporation, partnership, or sole proprietorship in Indonesian. | |||
Javanese | perusahaan | ||
The Javanese word "perusahaan" originally referred to a meeting of equals for mutual aid, cooperation, or entertainment. | |||
Khmer | សាជីវកម្ម | ||
"សាជីវកម្ម" is derived from the Sanskrit word "sāhjiva" meaning "one who or that which has life". Its alternate meanings include "life sciences", "biology", and "organized being". | |||
Lao | ບໍລິສັດ | ||
Malay | perbadanan | ||
The word 'perbadanan' in Malay derives from the Sanskrit word 'perbadananam', which means a 'union' or 'association', and can also refer to a 'body of persons' or a 'corporate body'. | |||
Thai | บริษัท | ||
The word "บริษัท" (corporation) in Thai is derived from the Sanskrit word "บริษัท" (assembly, group), and can also refer to a company or organization. | |||
Vietnamese | tập đoàn | ||
In Vietnamese, "tập đoàn" can also mean a conglomerate, syndicate, or group. | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | korporasyon | ||
Azerbaijani | korporasiya | ||
The word "korporasiya" is derived from the Latin "corporatio", meaning "body of individuals associated with a common purpose" and in Azerbaijani is also used to describe an organization or group of people, such as a military or religious body. | |||
Kazakh | корпорация | ||
Kyrgyz | корпорация | ||
Корпорация (corporatio) - юридическое лицо, созданного для того, чтобы действовать независимо от его участников как единое целое, которое не может быть расторгнуто без ликвидации юридического лица. | |||
Tajik | корпоратсия | ||
Корпоратсия также может означать «организация» или «сообщество». | |||
Turkmen | korporasiýasy | ||
Uzbek | korporatsiya | ||
The word "korporatsiya" originates from the Latin word "corpus", meaning "body" or "group". | |||
Uyghur | corporation | ||
Hawaiian | ahahui | ||
The word "ahahui" also means "organization," "society," or "council" in Hawaiian. | |||
Maori | kaporeihana | ||
Despite the common connotation of 'kaporeihana' as 'corporation', it can also mean 'to come together' or 'to work collectively'. | |||
Samoan | faʻapotopotoga | ||
In Samoan, the word "faʻapotopotoga" can also refer to a meeting or gathering of people. | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | korporasyon | ||
Korporasyon in Tagalog (Filipino) can also refer to a group of people who work together for a common purpose. |
Aymara | corporación ukankirinaka | ||
Guarani | corporación rehegua | ||
Esperanto | korporacio | ||
"Korporacio" can also mean "municipality" or "guild" | |||
Latin | corporation | ||
The Latin word "corpus" referred to the "body" and "substance" and had meanings of substance, unity, body, whole, society, community, association, guild, or body of citizens. |
Greek | εταιρεία | ||
The Greek word "εταιρεία" (corporation) originates from the ancient Greek word "ἑταῖρος" (hétairos), meaning "companion" or "friend." | |||
Hmong | kev koom tes | ||
In the Hmong language, the term "kev koom tes" literally translates to "gathering together to build a group or organization. | |||
Kurdish | dayre | ||
The Kurdish word "dayre" is also used to refer to a specific type of government agency or office. | |||
Turkish | şirket | ||
The Turkish word "şirket" has its origins in the Arabic word "sharaka", which means "to participate". It also refers to a group of people or shareholders who come together to form a company. | |||
Xhosa | indibaniselwano | ||
The word "indibaniselwano" is derived from the verb "dibanisa", meaning "to meet" or "to bring together". | |||
Yiddish | קאָרפּאָראַציע | ||
The Yiddish word "קאָרפּאָראַציע" (korporatsie) is derived from the Latin word "corpus", meaning "body." | |||
Zulu | inkampani | ||
The word 'inkampani' originates from the isiZulu word 'inkampu', meaning a military camp or group. | |||
Assamese | নিগম | ||
Aymara | corporación ukankirinaka | ||
Bhojpuri | निगम के ह | ||
Dhivehi | ކޯޕަރޭޝަން އެވެ | ||
Dogri | निगम ने दी | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | korporasyon | ||
Guarani | corporación rehegua | ||
Ilocano | korporasion | ||
Krio | kɔpɔreshɔn | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | کۆمپانیا | ||
Maithili | निगम के | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯀꯣꯔꯄꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ | ||
Mizo | corporation a ni | ||
Oromo | korporeeshinii | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ନିଗମ | ||
Quechua | corporación nisqa | ||
Sanskrit | निगमः | ||
Tatar | корпорация | ||
Tigrinya | ኮርፖሬሽን ምዃኑ ይፍለጥ | ||
Tsonga | nhlangano wa nhlangano | ||