Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'construct' holds a significant place in our vocabulary, as it refers to the act of building or formulating something, be it a physical structure, an idea, or a theory. This concept has been a fundamental aspect of human civilization, driving us to create and innovate throughout history. From the Great Wall of China to the Pyramids of Egypt, the significance of 'construct' in various cultures is evident.
Moreover, understanding the translation of 'construct' in different languages can provide valuable insights into how different cultures approach the idea of building and creating. For instance, in Spanish, 'construct' is 'construir,' while in French, it is 'construire' as well. In German, it is 'konstruieren,' and in Japanese, 'construct' is translated as '構築する' (kenziku suru).
Delving into the translations of 'construct' not only expands our linguistic abilities but also offers a window into the cultural contexts that shape our understanding of this important concept.
Afrikaans | konstrueer | ||
In Afrikaans, "konstrueer" is derived from the Dutch word "construeren," meaning "to build" or "to make." | |||
Amharic | መገንባት | ||
In Amharic, "መገንባት" can also refer to the process of setting up a business or organization. | |||
Hausa | yi | ||
The word "yi" in Hausa can also mean "formulate", "make", "build", or "manufacture". | |||
Igbo | rụọ | ||
Rụọ is also used to describe the action of creating an object. | |||
Malagasy | manambatra | ||
The word "manambatra" also means "to prepare" or "to establish." | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | kumanga | ||
In Nyanja, the word "kumanga" also means "to build a house". | |||
Shona | kuvaka | ||
The word 'kuvaka' in Shona also refers to the assembly of a structure, or to the physical process of constructing something. | |||
Somali | dhisid | ||
The Somali word 'dhisid' is derived from the Arabic word 'dhisa' meaning 'to build' and also means 'to repair' or 'to establish'. | |||
Sesotho | haha | ||
The word "haha" in Sesotho is not only used for "construct", but also for "building", "house", "structure", and "edifice". | |||
Swahili | kujenga | ||
The word 'kujenga' also means 'to create' or 'to build' in Swahili. | |||
Xhosa | yakha | ||
The word "yakha" also means "to build" or "to create" in Xhosa. | |||
Yoruba | kọ | ||
"Kọ" can also mean "to establish" or "to make" in Yoruba. | |||
Zulu | ukwakha | ||
"Ukukwakha" in Zulu can also refer to the process of developing something, such as a plan or an idea. | |||
Bambara | jɔli | ||
Ewe | xɔtutu | ||
Kinyarwanda | kubaka | ||
Lingala | kotonga | ||
Luganda | okuzimba | ||
Sepedi | aga | ||
Twi (Akan) | construct | ||
Arabic | بناء | ||
The Arabic word "بناء" also means "structure". In the context of computer science, it can refer to data structures like trees or graphs. | |||
Hebrew | לִבנוֹת | ||
The same root is used to refer to "bricks" (levēnim) in the Bible, as a building material. | |||
Pashto | جوړول | ||
"جوړول" is derived from the Pashto word "جوړ" meaning "together" or "formed" and can also mean "to gather" or "to compose". | |||
Arabic | بناء | ||
The Arabic word "بناء" also means "structure". In the context of computer science, it can refer to data structures like trees or graphs. |
Albanian | ndërtoj | ||
Ndërtoj is the Albanian word for "construct," "build," "arrange," and "compose." | |||
Basque | eraiki | ||
The word "eraiki" derives from the Proto-Basque word *eraik-, meaning "building". It is used to form nouns denoting buildings or structures, such as "eraikin" ("building"), "etxe" ("house"), and "zubi" ("bridge"). | |||
Catalan | construir | ||
"Construir" in Catalan does not mean "to build", it means "to interpret" or "to form an opinion" | |||
Croatian | konstruirati | ||
Konstruirati can also mean "to interpret" or "to deduce" in Croatian. | |||
Danish | konstruere | ||
The Danish verb 'konstruere' (to construct) is derived from the Latin word 'construere', which also means to build or assemble. | |||
Dutch | construeren | ||
In Dutch, the word "construeren" has alternate meanings such as "to build" or "to compose". | |||
English | construct | ||
The word "construct" derives from the Latin word "construere," meaning "to build," and also has the connotation of "to imagine" or "to form an idea." | |||
French | construction | ||
"Construction" also means "sentence" in French. | |||
Frisian | konstruearje | ||
The Frisian word "konstruearje" comes from the Latin "construere", which means "to build". The word can also be used to describe the building of a sentence or an argument. | |||
Galician | construír | ||
The Galician word "construír" comes from the Latin word "construere", meaning "to build" or "to assemble". | |||
German | bauen | ||
The word "bauen" in German is related to the English word "bower", meaning a shaded retreat or shelter. | |||
Icelandic | byggja | ||
In Icelandic, byggja also means to establish, found, or inhabit a place, as in place names like Reykjavík (meaning 'Smoky Bay'). | |||
Irish | thógáil | ||
Italian | costruire | ||
"Costruire" also figuratively means to "make up a lie" in slang Italian. | |||
Luxembourgish | konstruéieren | ||
Maltese | tibni | ||
"Tibni" can also mean "to be pregnant" in a figurative sense, as in "a nation tibni" (a nation that is about to give birth). | |||
Norwegian | konstruere | ||
The Norwegian word "konstruere" can also mean to compose or create something, especially in a musical context. | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | construir | ||
Portuguese "construir" can also mean "to interpret, to understand", like the French verb "construire". | |||
Scots Gaelic | thogail | ||
The term 'thogail' can also refer to the act of establishing a building, farm, or other settlement. | |||
Spanish | construir | ||
"Construir" in Spanish can also mean to build, compose, or create. | |||
Swedish | konstruera | ||
In Swedish, "konstruera" also means "to design" or "to plan". | |||
Welsh | llunio | ||
In Middle Welsh, `llunio` is cognate with Breton `lunia` (`forge, weld, join`), Irish `linim` (`melt`) and Gaulish `lonno-` (`ship` or perhaps `lake, water`), suggesting the notion of `joining by heating`. |
Belarusian | пабудаваць | ||
The word "пабудаваць" is derived from the Proto-Slavic root "*bud-/*bъd-", meaning "to be" or "to become". It is related to the English word "build" and the Russian word "строить". | |||
Bosnian | konstruisati | ||
The verb "konstruisati" can also mean "to devise" or "to create". | |||
Bulgarian | конструирам | ||
The word "конструирам" also means "to interpret" or "to explain" in Bulgarian. | |||
Czech | postavit | ||
Postavit in Czech also means 'to place', 'to build' or 'to erect'. | |||
Estonian | ehitama | ||
"Ehitama" (literally: "to animate") shares the same Proto-Uralic root with its English cognate "animate". | |||
Finnish | rakentaa | ||
The word "rakentaa" is derived from the word "rakenne", which means "structure". | |||
Hungarian | konstrukció | ||
The Hungarian word "konstrukció" also has the meaning of "construction" and is used in engineering and architecture to refer to the process of putting together various elements of a structure | |||
Latvian | konstruēt | ||
The word "konstruēt" also means "to design" or "to make" in Latvian. | |||
Lithuanian | sukonstruoti | ||
The Lithuanian word "sukonstruoti" is derived from the Latin word "construere," meaning "to build" or "to assemble." | |||
Macedonian | конструирај | ||
The verb "конструирај" is derived from the Latin word "construere", meaning "to put together" or "to build." | |||
Polish | zbudować | ||
"Zbudować" is a verb that means "to construct" in Polish. It is derived from the Old Polish verb "budować", which had a broader meaning of "to create" or "to form". | |||
Romanian | construi | ||
Romanian verb "construi" has Latin roots and is cognate with "construct" and "construe" in English. | |||
Russian | строить | ||
The word "строить" also means "to build," "to create," or "to form." | |||
Serbian | конструисати | ||
The verb "конструисати" can also mean "to interpret" or "to deduce" in Serbian. | |||
Slovak | konštrukt | ||
In Slovak, "konštrukt" can also refer to a theoretical concept or construct in the field of social sciences or philosophy. | |||
Slovenian | konstruirati | ||
In Slovene, konstruirati can also mean 'to design' or 'to invent'. | |||
Ukrainian | побудувати | ||
"Побудувати" also has a figurative meaning "to plan, to propose to do" (e.g. "побудувати план", "побудувати теорію"). |
Bengali | নির্মাণ | ||
The Bengali word "নির্মাণ" comes from the Sanskrit word "निर्माण" which also means "construct." | |||
Gujarati | બાંધવું | ||
The word "બાંધવું" (construct) is derived from the Sanskrit root "bandh", which means "to bind" or "to tie". | |||
Hindi | निर्माण | ||
The word निर्माण (nirman) also means creation, formation, or organization in Hindi. | |||
Kannada | ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಿ | ||
The Kannada word 'ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಿ' also has the meanings 'to build', 'to create' and 'to establish'. | |||
Malayalam | നിർമ്മിക്കുക | ||
The word can also mean 'constitute' or 'make up'. | |||
Marathi | बांधकाम | ||
The Marathi word "बांधकाम" comes from the Sanskrit root "bandh," meaning "to bind" or "to fasten," and refers to the act of creating or assembling something by putting together its individual parts or components. | |||
Nepali | निर्माण | ||
"निर्माण" also means "construction" and "formation" in Nepali. | |||
Punjabi | ਨਿਰਮਾਣ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | ඉදි කරන්න | ||
'ඉදි කරන්න' in Sinhala also means 'to build' or 'to create' and can be used in similar contexts. | |||
Tamil | கட்டமைக்க | ||
Telugu | నిర్మించండి | ||
Urdu | تعمیر | ||
The word "تعمیر" is also used in Farsi and Arabic, and has the additional meanings of "repair" or "maintenance". |
Chinese (Simplified) | 构造 | ||
The Chinese character "构" (gou) originally meant "framework", and "造" (zao) meant "to build". | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 構造 | ||
構造 is used in traditional Chinese medical texts, especially in reference to a person's physical constitution. | |||
Japanese | 構築する | ||
'構築する' can also mean establish, develop, build up, or fabricate. | |||
Korean | 구성하다 | ||
"구성하다" can also mean "to constitute" or "to form". | |||
Mongolian | барих | ||
The word 'барих' also refers to 'building', or a 'foundation'. | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | ဆောက်လုပ်ရေး | ||
Indonesian | membangun | ||
The verb "membangun" can also mean "to develop" or "to cultivate", and is derived from the root word "bangun" which means "to wake" or "to rise". | |||
Javanese | mbangun | ||
In some contexts, "mbangun" can also mean "to establish" or "to build (a relationship)". | |||
Khmer | សាងសង់ | ||
"សាងសង់" is derived from the Sanskrit word "saṃskāra", meaning "to prepare or make ready". | |||
Lao | ກໍ່ສ້າງ | ||
Malay | membina | ||
"Membina" is also used to describe building relationships and strengthening institutions. | |||
Thai | สร้าง | ||
"สร้าง" can also mean "to make" or "to establish" depending on the context. | |||
Vietnamese | xây dựng | ||
"Xây dựng" literally means "to build up" or "to raise up", and also refers to the construction of buildings, roads, and other structures. | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | bumuo | ||
Azerbaijani | qurmaq | ||
The word "qurmaq" in Azerbaijani is derived from the Persian word "kurmak," which also means "to build" or "to construct" | |||
Kazakh | салу | ||
In Kazakh, the word "салу" not only means "to construct," but it can also refer to an architectural design, the shape or formation of something, and the act of arranging or placing things in a certain order. | |||
Kyrgyz | куруу | ||
The Proto-Turkic form of the Kyrgyz word “куруу” may have meant “to fix” or “to cover”. | |||
Tajik | сохтан | ||
The word сохтан, can also mean “to burn” when used in a literal sense to mean a structure being physically burnt and turned to ashes, in the way that burning wood might. | |||
Turkmen | gurmak | ||
Uzbek | qurish | ||
"Qurish" (construct) also means "to make up" or "to compose". | |||
Uyghur | قۇرۇلۇش | ||
Hawaiian | kūkulu | ||
The word "kūkulu" in Hawaiian can also mean "to build" or "to raise". | |||
Maori | hanga | ||
The word "hanga" also means "to make" or "to build" in Maori. | |||
Samoan | fausiaina | ||
The word "fausiaina" can also refer to a type of traditional Samoan song. | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | bumuo | ||
'Bumuo' may have originated from the term 'buo' (whole, complete), indicating the act of making something whole or assembling it. |
Aymara | luraña | ||
Guarani | omopu’ã | ||
Esperanto | konstrui | ||
"Konstrui" is based on the Latin word "construere" which means "to build". The Esperanto word is also used to mean "to devise" or "to fabricate". | |||
Latin | officinarum | ||
The Latin word "officinarum" also means "shops" or "workshops". |
Greek | κατασκευάσει | ||
The Greek word "κατασκευάσει" (construct) shares an etymology with the word "σκευάζω" (prepare or equip), implying a process of assembling or arranging. | |||
Hmong | txua | ||
The Hmong word "txua" also means a "frame for a trap, fence, or building" | |||
Kurdish | avakirin | ||
The word "avakirin" (construct) also has the alternate meaning of "to create" or "to make". | |||
Turkish | inşa etmek | ||
In Turkish, 'inşa etmek' also means 'to write' or 'to form something', derived from the Arabic word 'ansha' with the same meanings. | |||
Xhosa | yakha | ||
The word "yakha" also means "to build" or "to create" in Xhosa. | |||
Yiddish | בויען | ||
The Yiddish word "בויען" is also used to describe the process of growing and raising children. | |||
Zulu | ukwakha | ||
"Ukukwakha" in Zulu can also refer to the process of developing something, such as a plan or an idea. | |||
Assamese | কনষ্ট্ৰাক্ট | ||
Aymara | luraña | ||
Bhojpuri | निर्माण करे के बा | ||
Dhivehi | ކޮންސްޓްރަކްޓް ކުރާށެވެ | ||
Dogri | निर्माण करना | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | bumuo | ||
Guarani | omopu’ã | ||
Ilocano | mangbangon | ||
Krio | kɔnstrɔkt | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | بنیات بنێن | ||
Maithili | निर्माण करब | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ | ||
Mizo | siam a ni | ||
Oromo | ijaaruu | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ନିର୍ମାଣ | ||
Quechua | ruway | ||
Sanskrit | निर्माणम् | ||
Tatar | төзү | ||
Tigrinya | ምህናጽ | ||
Tsonga | ku aka | ||