Afrikaans samestelling | ||
Albanian përbërja | ||
Amharic ጥንቅር | ||
Arabic تكوين | ||
Armenian կազմը | ||
Assamese সুৰ-ৰচনা | ||
Aymara wakiyawi | ||
Azerbaijani tərkibi | ||
Bambara kɛ fɛnw | ||
Basque konposizioa | ||
Belarusian склад | ||
Bengali রচনা | ||
Bhojpuri संरचना | ||
Bosnian sastav | ||
Bulgarian състав | ||
Catalan composició | ||
Cebuano komposisyon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 组成 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 組成 | ||
Corsican cumpusizioni | ||
Croatian sastav | ||
Czech složení | ||
Danish sammensætning | ||
Dhivehi ކޮމްޕޮޒިޝަން | ||
Dogri बनावट | ||
Dutch samenstelling | ||
English composition | ||
Esperanto konsisto | ||
Estonian kompositsioon | ||
Ewe nuƒoƒu | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) komposisyon | ||
Finnish sävellys | ||
French composition | ||
Frisian komposysje | ||
Galician composición | ||
Georgian კომპოზიცია | ||
German komposition | ||
Greek σύνθεση | ||
Guarani oñondiveguáva | ||
Gujarati રચના | ||
Haitian Creole konpozisyon | ||
Hausa abun da ke ciki | ||
Hawaiian haku mele | ||
Hebrew הרכב | ||
Hindi रचना | ||
Hmong muaj pes tsawg leeg | ||
Hungarian fogalmazás | ||
Icelandic samsetning | ||
Igbo mejupụtara | ||
Ilocano komposision | ||
Indonesian komposisi | ||
Irish comhdhéanamh | ||
Italian composizione | ||
Japanese 組成 | ||
Javanese komposisi | ||
Kannada ಸಂಯೋಜನೆ | ||
Kazakh құрамы | ||
Khmer ការតែងនិពន្ធ | ||
Kinyarwanda ibihimbano | ||
Konkani रचना | ||
Korean 구성 | ||
Krio aw fɔ arenj sɔntin | ||
Kurdish pêkhatin | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) داڕشتن | ||
Kyrgyz курамы | ||
Lao ສ່ວນປະກອບ | ||
Latin compositionem | ||
Latvian sastāvs | ||
Lingala biloko ezali na kati | ||
Lithuanian kompozicija | ||
Luganda okuyiiya | ||
Luxembourgish zesummesetzung | ||
Macedonian состав | ||
Maithili संयोजन | ||
Malagasy fifehezan | ||
Malay komposisi | ||
Malayalam ഘടന | ||
Maltese kompożizzjoni | ||
Maori hanganga | ||
Marathi रचना | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯃꯆꯜ | ||
Mizo phuahkhawm | ||
Mongolian найрлага | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ဖွဲ့စည်းမှု | ||
Nepali रचना | ||
Norwegian sammensetning | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) kapangidwe | ||
Odia (Oriya) ରଚନା | ||
Oromo walitti makamuu | ||
Pashto جوړښت | ||
Persian ترکیب بندی | ||
Polish kompozycja | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) composição | ||
Punjabi ਰਚਨਾ | ||
Quechua allichay | ||
Romanian compoziţie | ||
Russian сочинение | ||
Samoan fatuga | ||
Sanskrit रचना | ||
Scots Gaelic sgrìobhadh | ||
Sepedi tlhamo | ||
Serbian састав | ||
Sesotho sebopeho | ||
Shona kuumbwa | ||
Sindhi ترتيب | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) සංයුතිය | ||
Slovak zloženie | ||
Slovenian sestava | ||
Somali halabuur | ||
Spanish composición | ||
Sundanese komposisi | ||
Swahili muundo | ||
Swedish sammansättning | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) komposisyon | ||
Tajik таркиб | ||
Tamil கலவை | ||
Tatar композиция | ||
Telugu కూర్పు | ||
Thai องค์ประกอบ | ||
Tigrinya ሕዋስ | ||
Tsonga xitsalwana | ||
Turkish kompozisyon | ||
Turkmen düzümi | ||
Twi (Akan) susutwerɛ | ||
Ukrainian склад | ||
Urdu مرکب | ||
Uyghur تەركىبى | ||
Uzbek tarkibi | ||
Vietnamese thành phần | ||
Welsh cyfansoddiad | ||
Xhosa ukwakhiwa | ||
Yiddish זאַץ | ||
Yoruba tiwqn | ||
Zulu ukwakheka |
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The verb 'samen te stellen' (meaning 'to compose') is derived from the word 'stellen' (meaning 'to put' or 'to place'). |
| Amharic | The word "ጥንቅር" ("composition") also means "a plot of land" or "a field" in Amharic. |
| Arabic | تكوين (tarkīb) also means "to make up" and "to form" in Arabic. |
| Armenian | The word "կազմը" (composition) is derived from the Armenian word "կազմել" (to compose) and has various meanings, including "constitution", "structure", and "arrangement". |
| Azerbaijani | The word "tərkibi" (composition) also can mean "ingredient" and "chemical compound" in Azerbaijani. |
| Basque | The word 'konposizioa' is a compound word in Basque language, composed of two words: 'kon' (with) and 'posizioa' (position). |
| Belarusian | The word “склад” in Belarusian also means "warehouse". |
| Bengali | The word "রচনা" can also refer to "writing", "literature", or "a body of work" in Bengali. |
| Bosnian | "Sastav" can also refer to a group of people, such as a band or a team. |
| Bulgarian | In Bulgarian, "състав" also means "ingredients" or "staff". |
| Catalan | The Catalan word "composició" derives from the Latin "compōsĭtio", meaning "a putting together" or "an arrangement". |
| Cebuano | Komposisyon is derived from the Spanish word “composición” which means “to put together” or “to arrange”. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | In traditional Chinese medicine, it can also refer to herbal formulas. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | 組成 is not only used to refer to the composition of substances or materials, but can also refer to the composition of a group of people or things, or to the structure or layout of something. |
| Corsican | "Cumpusizioni" is the Corsican word for both musical compositions and the act of composing music. |
| Croatian | Sastav can also mean 'ingredient' or 'component' in Croatian. |
| Czech | The Czech word "složení" can also mean "ingredients" or "makeup". |
| Danish | The Danish word "sammensætning" can also mean "synthesis" or "makeup (cosmetics)"} |
| Dutch | In Dutch, "samenstelling" also refers to a mixture of substances and a musical or literary work. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "konsisto" can also refer to a musical piece or the composition of a group. |
| Estonian | The word “kompositsioon” also means a combination of parts and a musical piece in Estonian |
| Finnish | The word "sävellys" comes from the verb "säveltää" meaning "to compose" and has alternate meanings of "melody" and "tune". |
| French | The French word 'composition' originally referred to the arrangement or grouping of parts to create a whole. |
| Frisian | In Frisian, "komposysje" also refers to the process of composing something, as opposed to the finished product. |
| Galician | "Composición" tamén significa acordo ou concerto e ven do latín "compositio" que significa "acción e efecto de componer". |
| German | Komposition also means "fertilizer" in German. |
| Greek | In Greek music theory, "σύνθεση" referred to combining melodies to create new harmonies. |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word 'રચના' (composition) comes from the Sanskrit word 'रचना' (creation, work). |
| Haitian Creole | Konpozisyon is derived from the French word "composition" and also means "arrangement" or "makeup" in Haitian Creole. |
| Hausa | In Hausa, the word "abun da ke ciki" not only means "composition" but also "ingredients" when referring to food. |
| Hawaiian | As a verb, "haku mele" means to compose poetry or chant, and "mele" refers to lyrics or poetry rather than music. |
| Hebrew | In Hebrew, the word "הרכב" has the additional meanings of "vehicle" and "musical ensemble". |
| Hindi | The word "रचना" also means "to create" or "to make", derived from the Sanskrit root "रच्" (rac), meaning "to arrange" or "to put together. |
| Hmong | "Muaj pes tsawg leeg" is a loanword from the Chinese word "zuòwén" (作文), meaning "written work" or "composition." |
| Hungarian | The word "fogalmazás" can also refer to "formulation" or "drafting" of a document in Hungarian. |
| Icelandic | Icelandic "samsetning" can also mean "setting" or "arrangement" of objects or texts. |
| Igbo | The word "mejupụtara" can also mean "to form" or "to constitute" in Igbo. |
| Indonesian | In Indonesian, 'komposisi' holds additional meanings including arrangement, mixture, and formula. |
| Italian | In Italian, "composizione" can also refer to a legal agreement or settlement. |
| Japanese | 組成 is also used to describe the composition of chemicals, substances, or materials. |
| Javanese | In Javanese, "komposisi" also refers to a mixture of gamelan instruments played together. |
| Kazakh | Құрамы means both "composition" and "group" in Kazakh. |
| Korean | The word "구성" ("composition") in Korean can also refer to "configuration", "constitution", or "constituents". |
| Kurdish | The word “pêkhatin” is also used to refer to a “contract” or “agreement” in Kurdish |
| Kyrgyz | The word "Курамы" originated from the Old Turkic word "kura", which originally had the meanings of "to gather" and "to bring together" |
| Latin | Compositionem (composition) also means compromise, settlement, reconciliation, pact, covenant, contract, arrangement, plan, scheme, or plot in Latin. |
| Latvian | The Latvian term "sastāvs" can also refer to the formation of a government or other organization. |
| Lithuanian | Lithuanian word "kompozicija" also refers to written works or musical pieces. |
| Luxembourgish | The Luxembourgish word "Zesummesetzung" can also refer to the summary of an event or document. |
| Macedonian | The word "состав" also means "train" or "consist" in Macedonian. |
| Malagasy | The word "fifehezan" in Malagasy can also refer to a song or a poem. |
| Malay | The word "komposisi" is derived from the Latin word "compositio", meaning "a putting together". |
| Malayalam | The word "ഘടന" can also refer to constitution in Malayalam |
| Maori | The word 'hanganga' derives from the Proto-Polynesian root *fanga, meaning 'to make' or 'to write'. |
| Marathi | The Marathi word "रचना" (composition) also means "creation", "product", or "work of art". |
| Mongolian | The word "найрлага" is derived from the verb "найрагнах", meaning "to combine" or "to put together". |
| Nepali | "रचना" in Nepali can also refer to a piece of creative writing, specifically a literary work like a poem, story, or play. |
| Norwegian | The Norwegian word "sammensetning" can also refer to a chemical compound or a grammatical construction consisting of several words. |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | The etymology of the Nyanja word 'kapangidwe' relates to 'the act of creating' or 'putting together'. |
| Pashto | The Pashto word "جوړښت" can also mean "structure" or "framework". |
| Persian | In Persian, "ترکیب بندی" (composition) is cognate with the word "تناسب" (proportion), emphasizing the harmony and balance within a composition. |
| Polish | The word "kompozycja" can also refer to a compromise or agreement, deriving from the Latin "compositio" meaning "putting together". |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | In Brazil, "composição" can refer to a type of lottery ticket, while in Portugal it means a musical group. |
| Punjabi | The Punjabi word "ਰਚਨਾ" can be traced back to the Sanskrit word "रचना" (rachanā), which means "building," "making," or "composing." |
| Romanian | In Romanian, "compoziţie" derives from Latin "componĕre" ("to put togheter") and may also refer to a school essay. |
| Russian | The Russian word "сочинение" also means "literary work/piece" and derives from the verb "сочинять," meaning "to write," and the noun "сочин," meaning "piece of writing." |
| Samoan | Fatuga is also used in the context of a 'written document' or a 'letter'. |
| Scots Gaelic | The word 'sgrìobhadh' derives from the Old Irish 'scríbad', meaning 'writing' or 'a written document'. |
| Serbian | In Polish, "skład" can also refer to a musical ensemble |
| Sesotho | 'Sebopeho' may also mean 'a book' or 'a piece of writing' in Sesotho. |
| Shona | "Kuumbwa" has two meanings in Shona. Firstly, it means the action of putting together or writing, and secondly, an assembly or an object put together. |
| Slovak | In Slovak, "zloženie" can also mean "ingredient" or "construction". |
| Slovenian | The word "sestava" can also indicate a group of people that work to achieve the goals of their work organisation. |
| Somali | Halabuur also means 'to compose' in Somali. |
| Spanish | In Spanish, as in English, "composición" can also refer to a settlement of differences, as in a lawsuit. |
| Sundanese | In Sundanese, "komposisi" can mean either "composition" or "arrangement" of elements. |
| Swahili | "Muundo" in Swahili also references an object's structure |
| Swedish | The word sammansättning also means "addition" or "combination" in Swedish. |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Komposisyon" also refers to an arrangement of flowers, and the word's origin is "componere" - meaning "to place together or arrange" |
| Tajik | The word "таркиб" in Tajik has roots in Arabic and originally meant "arrangement" or "order". |
| Tamil | கலவை (composition) also means "admixture" or "a collection of different ingredients" in Tamil. |
| Telugu | The word "కూర్పు" can also mean "arrangement" or "organization" in Telugu. |
| Thai | องค์ประกอบ (ong pra kop) might sound like a reference to the human body, due to the word องค์ (ong, meaning body). |
| Turkish | Composition in Turkish (kompozisyon) also means a composition of poetry or an essay. |
| Ukrainian | The word "склад" can also refer to a warehouse or storage facility in Ukrainian. |
| Urdu | The word "مرکب" also means "ink" or "a mixture" in Urdu. |
| Uzbek | "Tarkibi" can also mean "structure" or "system" in Uzbek. |
| Vietnamese | "Thành phần" in Vietnamese can also mean ingredient, element, component, member, or constituent. |
| Welsh | The Welsh word "cyfansoddiad" is derived from the Latin "compositio," meaning both "composition" and "agreement". |
| Xhosa | Ukwakhiwa can also refer to a musical arrangement. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word “ܙאַץ” can also mean “dregs” or “sediment” in addition to “composition”. |
| Yoruba | The word "tiwqn" can also mean "a piece of writing" or "a speech". |
| Zulu | "Ukukheka" can also mean "to write (of a writer)" or "to type" in Zulu. |
| English | The word "composition" stems from the Latin verb "componere," meaning "put together" or "compose." |