Competition in Different Languages
Discover 'Competition' in 134 Languages: Dive into Translations, Hear Pronunciations, and Uncover Cultural Insights.
Competition
Afrikaans kompetisie | ||
Albanian konkurs | ||
Amharic ውድድር | ||
Arabic منافسة | ||
Armenian մրցակցություն | ||
Assamese প্ৰতিযোগিতা | ||
Aymara atipt'asiwi | ||
Azerbaijani rəqabət | ||
Bambara ɲɔgɔndan | ||
Basque lehiaketa | ||
Belarusian канкурэнцыя | ||
Bengali প্রতিযোগিতা | ||
Bhojpuri होड़ | ||
Bosnian konkurencija | ||
Bulgarian конкуренция | ||
Catalan competició | ||
Cebuano kompetisyon | ||
Chinese (Simplified) 竞争 | ||
Chinese (Traditional) 競爭 | ||
Corsican cumpetizione | ||
Croatian konkurencija | ||
Czech soutěž | ||
Danish konkurrence | ||
Dhivehi މުބާރާތް | ||
Dogri मकाबला | ||
Dutch wedstrijd | ||
English competition | ||
Esperanto konkurenco | ||
Estonian konkurentsi | ||
Ewe hoʋiʋli | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) kompetisyon | ||
Finnish kilpailu | ||
French concurrence | ||
Frisian kompetysje | ||
Galician competencia | ||
Georgian კონკურენცია | ||
German wettbewerb | ||
Greek ανταγωνισμός | ||
Guarani ñeha'ã | ||
Gujarati સ્પર્ધા | ||
Haitian Creole konpetisyon | ||
Hausa gasa | ||
Hawaiian hoʻokūkū | ||
Hebrew תַחֲרוּת | ||
Hindi प्रतियोगिता | ||
Hmong kev sib tw | ||
Hungarian verseny | ||
Icelandic samkeppni | ||
Igbo mpi | ||
Ilocano kompetision | ||
Indonesian kompetisi | ||
Irish comórtas | ||
Italian concorrenza | ||
Japanese コンペ | ||
Javanese sayembara | ||
Kannada ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆ | ||
Kazakh бәсекелестік | ||
Khmer ការប្រកួតប្រជែង | ||
Kinyarwanda amarushanwa | ||
Konkani सर्त | ||
Korean 경쟁 | ||
Krio kɔmpitishɔn | ||
Kurdish şertgirî | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) پێشبڕکێ | ||
Kyrgyz атаандаштык | ||
Lao ການແຂ່ງຂັນ | ||
Latin competition | ||
Latvian konkurence | ||
Lingala komekana | ||
Lithuanian varzybos | ||
Luganda empaka | ||
Luxembourgish konkurrenz | ||
Macedonian конкуренција | ||
Maithili प्रतियोगिता | ||
Malagasy fifaninanana | ||
Malay persaingan | ||
Malayalam മത്സരം | ||
Maltese kompetizzjoni | ||
Maori whakataetae | ||
Marathi स्पर्धा | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡꯅꯕ | ||
Mizo inelna | ||
Mongolian өрсөлдөөн | ||
Myanmar (Burmese) ယှဉ်ပြိုင်မှု | ||
Nepali प्रतिस्पर्धा | ||
Norwegian konkurranse | ||
Nyanja (Chichewa) mpikisano | ||
Odia (Oriya) ପ୍ରତିଯୋଗିତା | ||
Oromo dorgommii | ||
Pashto سيالي | ||
Persian رقابت | ||
Polish konkurencja | ||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) concorrência | ||
Punjabi ਮੁਕਾਬਲਾ | ||
Quechua llallinakuy | ||
Romanian concurență | ||
Russian конкуренция | ||
Samoan tauvaga | ||
Sanskrit प्रतियोगिता | ||
Scots Gaelic farpais | ||
Sepedi phadišano | ||
Serbian конкуренција | ||
Sesotho tlhodisano | ||
Shona makwikwi | ||
Sindhi مقابلو | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) තරඟ | ||
Slovak konkurencia | ||
Slovenian tekmovanje | ||
Somali tartan | ||
Spanish competencia | ||
Sundanese pasanggiri | ||
Swahili mashindano | ||
Swedish konkurrens | ||
Tagalog (Filipino) kompetisyon | ||
Tajik рақобат | ||
Tamil போட்டி | ||
Tatar конкуренция | ||
Telugu పోటీ | ||
Thai การแข่งขัน | ||
Tigrinya ውድድር | ||
Tsonga mphikizano | ||
Turkish rekabet | ||
Turkmen bäsdeşlik | ||
Twi (Akan) akansie | ||
Ukrainian конкуренція | ||
Urdu مقابلہ | ||
Uyghur رىقابەت | ||
Uzbek musobaqa | ||
Vietnamese cuộc thi | ||
Welsh cystadleuaeth | ||
Xhosa ukhuphiswano | ||
Yiddish קאָנקורענץ | ||
Yoruba idije | ||
Zulu ukuncintisana |
Etymology & Notes
| Language | Etymology / Notes |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | The word 'kompetisie' is derived from the Latin word 'competere' meaning 'to strive together'. |
| Albanian | The term "konkurs" is a loanword from Latin, where it originally meant "a clash". This is reflected in its alternate meaning in Albanian, namely "a dispute or disagreement". |
| Amharic | "ውድድር" also means "rivalry" and "emulation". |
| Arabic | In Arabic, "منافسة" also has a secondary meaning: "argument, dispute" |
| Azerbaijani | "Rəqabət" (competition) comes from the Arabic word "rəqaba" meaning "neck" or "collar", referring to the idea of a race or competition where participants strive to be ahead of each other. |
| Basque | The word "lehiaketa" also means "bet" in Basque. |
| Bengali | The word "প্রতিযোগিতা" is derived from the Sanskrit word "प्रति" (prati), meaning "against"} |
| Bosnian | "Konkurencija" in Bosnian can also refer to the action of competing or the state of being in competition. |
| Bulgarian | конкуренция is borrowed from the French word "concurrence" (meaning "running together") and can also refer to "coincidence" in certain contexts. |
| Catalan | In Catalan, the word "competició" also refers to a competition's physical location or grounds. |
| Cebuano | Kompetisyon, originating from the Latin "competitione" and Spanish "competecion," also refers to a contest or a trial of skill, strength, or ability. |
| Chinese (Simplified) | "争"(to fight) and "竞"(to run) can both be used to describe the act of striving for something. |
| Chinese (Traditional) | The word 競爭 can also mean "to vie for" or "to strive for" in Chinese. |
| Corsican | Corsican "cumpetizione" comes from the Latin "competitio," referring to seeking or obtaining the same thing as another. |
| Croatian | The word "konkurencija" is derived from the Latin word "concurrere," meaning "to run together, meet, or agree." |
| Czech | The word "soutěž" is derived from the verb "soutěžit", which means "to compete" or "to vie". |
| Danish | "Konkurrence" (competition) also means "bankruptcy" (Konkurs) and "examination" (Eksamen) in Danish, which highlights the competitive nature of these situations. |
| Dutch | The word "wedstrijd" in Dutch also means "marriage", suggesting a connection between marriage and competition in Dutch culture. |
| Esperanto | The Esperanto word "konkurenco" is derived from the Latin word "concurrere", meaning "to run together" or "to meet". |
| Estonian | The word "konkurentsi" is derived from the Latin word "concursus", meaning "running together". It can also refer to a coincidence or a conflict of interests. |
| Finnish | Kilpailu is derived from the Proto-Finnic word *kilpa, meaning "rivalry". It is related to the Estonian word kihla "bet, rivalry" and the Karelian word kilpa "struggle". |
| French | In French, “concurrence” means “competition,” but its Latin root “concurrere” means “to run together.” |
| Frisian | In addition to competition, the Frisian noun "kompetysje" can also mean the examination for driving license. |
| Galician | Galician "competencia" also means "jurisdiction" as in "the Court has no jurisdiction in this matter" (o tribunal non ten competencia nesta materia). |
| German | Wettbewerb derives from the Middle High German word "werven" meaning "to strive"} |
| Greek | Ανταγωνισμός (antagonismos), literally meaning a contest between opponents, is a derivative of the Greek words "anti-" (against) and agon (gathering, contest). |
| Gujarati | The Gujarati word "સ્પર્ધા" comes from the Sanskrit word "spardhā," which can also mean "eagerness, striving," or "contest." |
| Haitian Creole | The Haitian Creole word "konpetisyon" originates from the French word "compétition", meaning a contest between rivals. |
| Hausa | Gasa can also mean 'hurry' or 'speed' in Hausa. |
| Hawaiian | The word "hoʻokūkū" also means "to fight" or "to struggle" in Hawaiian. |
| Hebrew | The word תַחֲרוּת competition also means חֲתִירָה striving, which is the root of תַחְרֶה compete in the plural form. |
| Hindi | प्रतियोगिता can also mean a race or contest in Hindi. |
| Hmong | The Hmong word for competition, "kev sib tw," can in some contexts be translated as "a dispute or argument." |
| Hungarian | Verseny in Hungarian can also refer to a race, a contest, a tournament, or a match. |
| Icelandic | The Icelandic word "samkeppni" originates from "samkeppna," meaning "to struggle" and "sækja," meaning "to seek". |
| Igbo | Igbo word for "competition," mpi, also means "to challenge, to strive, to emulate, to race, to contest, or to rival. |
| Indonesian | "Kompetisi" is derived from the Dutch word "competitie", which itself comes from the Latin "competere" meaning "to strive together" or "to come together". |
| Italian | In Italian, "concorrenza" is derived from the Latin word "concurrere", meaning "to run together" or "to come together", emphasizing the idea of rivalry or competition among multiple entities. |
| Japanese | "コンペ" derives from "コンピティション（competition）" in English. |
| Javanese | The word "sayembara" originally meant "contest of arms" in Javanese. |
| Kannada | The word "ಸ್ಪರ್ಧೆ" is derived from the Sanskrit root "स्पृध्" ("spṛdh"), meaning "to contend" or "to strive against". |
| Korean | The word 경쟁 can also mean 'struggle', 'contest', 'race', 'rivalry', 'emulation', or 'competition'. |
| Kurdish | The word "şertgirî" also means "agreement" or "contract" in Kurdish, emphasizing the competitive nature of negotiations and agreements. |
| Latin | In Latin, "competitio" means "seeking together," and "competere" means "to come together." |
| Latvian | The Latvian word "konkurence" ultimately derives from the Latin "concurrere," meaning "to run together." |
| Lithuanian | The word "varzybos" (competition) in Lithuanian is derived from the verb "varžytis" (to compete), which in turn comes from the Proto-Indo-European root *werg- (to fight, to struggle). |
| Luxembourgish | In Luxemburgish, the word "Konkurrenz" can also mean "rivalry" or "antagonism". |
| Macedonian | The Macedonian word "конкуренција" derives from the French word "concurrence" and also means "rivalry". |
| Malagasy | The Malagasy word "fifaninanana" can also mean "a challenge" or "a contest". |
| Malay | The word "persaingan" in Malay can also mean "rivalry" or "contest" |
| Malayalam | As an alternate meaning, 'മത്സരം' also refers to 'a rivalry or struggle for superiority'. |
| Maltese | The word "kompetizzjoni" is derived from the Italian word "competizione", which in turn comes from the Latin word "competitio", meaning "rivalry" or "strife". |
| Maori | The word 'whakataetae' can also mean 'to oppose' or 'to strive' in Maori. |
| Marathi | The Marathi word "स्पर्धा" also refers to a competitive debate or contest, as well as the desire to excel. |
| Nepali | The word "प्रतिस्पर्धा" comes from the Sanskrit root "spardh," which means "to strive or struggle against." |
| Norwegian | Konkurranse ultimately derives from the Latin word "concurrere," meaning "to run together." |
| Nyanja (Chichewa) | In Nyanja, "mpikisano" also denotes a 'race' (running or motorsports), 'struggle', or 'contest' |
| Pashto | The word "سيالي" in Pashto can also mean "race" or "contest" |
| Persian | رقابت can also mean rivalry, emulation, or contest. |
| Polish | The word "konkurencja" is derived from the Latin word "concurrere," meaning "to run together." |
| Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | "Concorrência" in Portuguese can also mean "bankruptcy" (insolvency) |
| Romanian | "Concurență" derives semantically from the idea of "running together" |
| Russian | The word "конкуренция" also means "concurrence" and is derived from the French word "concurrence," which itself comes from the Latin word "concurrere," meaning "to run together." |
| Samoan | The word 'tauvaga' can also refer to a match or a tournament. |
| Scots Gaelic | The term derives from the Gaelic 'farpaise' meaning 'to hinder' and refers to a battle of wits rather than a physical contest. |
| Serbian | The word "конкуренција" literally means "running together" or "running with" in Serbian, implying a sense of competition and rivalry. |
| Sesotho | The word "tlhodisano" can also mean "emulation" or "striving for excellence." |
| Shona | The word "makwikwi" is also used to refer to a race or footrace, and originates from the Shona word "kukwikwidza," meaning "to run quickly." |
| Sindhi | The word "مقابلو" in Sindhi, meaning "competition", is derived from the Arabic word "قابل", meaning "to compare". |
| Sinhala (Sinhalese) | The word 'තරඟ' ('competition') in Sinhala derives from the Sanskrit word 'तरण' ('to cross over, to surpass') which also means 'flood' or 'wave'. |
| Slovak | "Konkurencia" derives from the Latin "concurrere," meaning "to run or strive together," and also relates to the Slovak term "konkurs" (contest) and "kandidovať" (to run for office). |
| Slovenian | Tekmovati (the root of the word tekmovanje) in Old Church Slavonic meant 'to argue', and in Serbo-Croat it additionally means 'to court'. |
| Somali | The word "tartan" which means "competition" in Somali, can also mean "rivalry" or "match" in the same language. |
| Spanish | The Spanish word "competencia" also means "competence" or "jurisdiction" |
| Sundanese | "Pasanggiri" can also mean "to try one's luck" or "to have a go at something". |
| Swahili | Mashindano may also refer to a traditional Swahili board game. |
| Swedish | Konkurrens derives from the Latin word "concurrere" meaning "to run together". |
| Tagalog (Filipino) | "Kompetisyon" (competition) is derived from the Spanish "competencia" (competition) and the English word "competition". |
| Tajik | The word "рақобат" in Tajik ultimately comes from the Arabic word "رقابة" (raqābah), which means "observation" or "supervision". |
| Tamil | The Tamil word போட்டி can also refer to "an auction" or "an argument or dispute." |
| Telugu | The word "పోటీ" in Telugu can also refer to a "rivalry" or "contest". |
| Thai | The Thai word "การแข่งขัน" is related to the word "แข่งขัน" meaning "to race" or "to compete". |
| Turkish | The word 'rekabet' is derived from the Arabic word رِقَاب (riqab) meaning 'neck' or 'collar', indicating that competition is a struggle for superiority. |
| Ukrainian | The Ukrainian word "конкуренція" comes from Latin "concurrėre", meaning "to run together, crowd together," and also "to collide, encounter". |
| Urdu | مقابلہ can also mean a 'comparison' or a 'duel' |
| Vietnamese | The Vietnamese word "cuộc thi" also means "contest" or "game." |
| Welsh | The word 'cystadleuaeth' comes from the Welsh words 'cysyllt' (connection) and 'aelodau' (members), meaning 'a connection of members'. |
| Xhosa | The word 'ukhuphiswano' in Xhosa literally means 'to push each other'. |
| Yiddish | The Yiddish word "קאָנקורענץ" derives from the Latin "concurrere", meaning "to run together". |
| Yoruba | In the Yoruba language, "idije" carries the additional connotation of "a playful striving or contest," conveying a more nuanced meaning than just "competition." |
| Zulu | Ukuncintisana derives from the verb ukuncintisa, meaning “to compete” or “to chase”. |
| English | The word "competition" derives from the Latin word "competere," which means "to seek together," and can also imply rivalry or striving to achieve a goal. |