Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'commercial' holds immense significance in our daily lives, often associated with business, trade, and advertising. Its cultural importance is evident in how it shapes our economy and society, influencing our purchasing decisions and shaping our cities with bustling commercial districts. But have you ever wondered how 'commercial' is translated in different languages around the world?
Understanding the translation of 'commercial' in various languages can provide valuable insights into the local business environment, cultural nuances, and economic priorities. For instance, in Spanish, 'comercial' translates to 'comercial', while in French, it's 'commercial'. Meanwhile, in German, it's 'kommerziell', and in Japanese, it's '商業' (shōgyō).
Moreover, the word 'commercial' has a rich history, dating back to the Latin word 'commercium', meaning 'trade, intercourse'. Its historical context sheds light on the evolution of business and trade, highlighting the importance of commerce in human civilization.
So, whether you're a business owner looking to expand your operations overseas, a language enthusiast interested in cultural differences, or simply a curious mind, exploring the translations of 'commercial' in different languages can be a fascinating journey.
Afrikaans | kommersieel | ||
The word "kommersieel" in Afrikaans can also be used to mean "of a vulgar nature" or "lacking in good taste". | |||
Amharic | የንግድ | ||
The Amharic word "የንግድ" not only means "commercial" but also refers to "trade" or "business". | |||
Hausa | kasuwanci | ||
In Arabic, "kasb" means "to earn", and "kasib" is "earner" or "trader." | |||
Igbo | azụmahịa | ||
The word "azụmahịa" can also refer to a market or business. | |||
Malagasy | ara-barotra | ||
An alternate meaning of "ara-barotra" is "a place where goods are sold or exchanged; a market". | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | zamalonda | ||
The name 'zamalonda' is derived from the English phrase 'commercial activity', which means 'business or trade' | |||
Shona | vezvokutengeserana | ||
Somali | ganacsi | ||
The word "ganacsi" is derived from the Arabic word "jinsi" meaning "kind" or "type", and is used to refer to the activity of buying and selling goods or services in Somali. | |||
Sesotho | khoebo | ||
The word 'khoebo' can also be used to refer to a marketing campaign or a promotional event. | |||
Swahili | kibiashara | ||
The word "kibiashara" in Swahili comes from Arabic, where it originally meant "business" or "trade", and ultimately from the Greek word "καπηλεία" (kapēleia) which means "retail trade". | |||
Xhosa | ezorhwebo | ||
The word "ezorhwebo" is derived from the verb "zorhweba," which means "to trade" or "to do business." | |||
Yoruba | ti owo | ||
The Yoruba word "ti owo" ("commercial") comes from the combination of "ti" (belonging to) and "owo" (money), emphasizing its commercial nature. | |||
Zulu | ezentengiso | ||
The word "ezentengiso" can also mean "advertising" or "promotion" in Zulu. | |||
Bambara | jago | ||
Ewe | si wole dzadzram | ||
Kinyarwanda | ubucuruzi | ||
Lingala | ya mombongo | ||
Luganda | busuubuzi | ||
Sepedi | merero ya kgwebo | ||
Twi (Akan) | adwadie | ||
Arabic | تجاري | ||
The word "تجاري" ("commercial") in Arabic can also mean "merchandise" or "goods" | |||
Hebrew | מִסְחָרִי | ||
מִסְחָרִי is an adjective that can also mean 'mercantile' or 'industrial' in Hebrew. | |||
Pashto | سوداګریز | ||
The Pashto word "سوداګریز" can also mean "a merchant" or "a trader". | |||
Arabic | تجاري | ||
The word "تجاري" ("commercial") in Arabic can also mean "merchandise" or "goods" |
Albanian | komerciale | ||
"Komerciale" is derived from the Italian word "commerciale," which means "commercial," but it can also have the connotation of being "vulgar" or "unrefined" in Albanian. | |||
Basque | komertziala | ||
The Basque word “komertziala” can also refer to a place or business where goods are sold, similar to the English word “shop”. | |||
Catalan | comercial | ||
Catalan "comercial" can also mean a "commercial agent" or "sales representative." | |||
Croatian | komercijalni | ||
The word 'komercijalni' in Croatian also has an alternate meaning of 'profit-making' or 'lucrative'. | |||
Danish | kommerciel | ||
The word 'kommerciel' can also mean 'businesslike' or 'practical' in Danish. | |||
Dutch | reclame | ||
In Dutch, "reclame" means "commercial," but in French, it also means "claim" or "advertisement." | |||
English | commercial | ||
The word 'commercial' originally meant 'relating to trade' in Latin, but its meaning has expanded to include anything related to business or promotion | |||
French | commercial | ||
The French word "commerciale" also means "of or relating to a television or radio advertisement". | |||
Frisian | kommersjeel | ||
"Kommersjeel" in Frisian is derived from French "commerce" (trade), and has the additional meanings "vulgar" and "materialistic". | |||
Galician | comercial | ||
German | kommerziell | ||
The word 'kommerziell' derives from the French word 'commerce', meaning 'trade' or 'business'. | |||
Icelandic | auglýsing | ||
The word "auglýsing" in Icelandic is derived from the Old Norse word "auglýsa", meaning "to make known" or "to proclaim". | |||
Irish | tráchtála | ||
In Old Irish, 'tráchtála' referred to 'going on an expedition' or 'engaging in battle', and only later took on the meaning of 'trading' or 'commerce'. | |||
Italian | commerciale | ||
The Italian word "commerciale" derives from the Latin word "commercium", meaning "trade" or "commerce". | |||
Luxembourgish | kommerziell | ||
Maltese | kummerċjali | ||
In Maltese, the word “kummerċjali” can also mean something that is excessive or too much. | |||
Norwegian | kommersiell | ||
The word "kommersiell" can also mean "mercantile" or "businesslike" in Norwegian. | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | comercial | ||
In Portuguese, "comercial" can also describe an individual, a company, or a product involved in commerce. | |||
Scots Gaelic | malairteach | ||
The Gaelic word "malairteach" can also mean "mercenary," sharing an origin with the English word "mercantile." | |||
Spanish | comercial | ||
The word "comercial" in Spanish can also mean "convenient" or "handy". | |||
Swedish | kommersiell | ||
The word "kommersiell" can also mean "businesslike" or "practical" in Swedish. | |||
Welsh | masnachol | ||
Masnachol is derived from Latin merx, a noun indicating a commodity. |
Belarusian | камерцыйны | ||
The word "камерцыйны" derives from the Greek word "κάμαρα" (kámara), meaning "vault" or "chamber". Over time, the meaning shifted to refer to a place of business or commerce. | |||
Bosnian | komercijalno | ||
The word "komercijalno" in Bosnian has the same root as the English word "commerce" and can also mean "trade" or "business". | |||
Bulgarian | търговски | ||
The Bulgarian word "търговски" can also mean "wholesale", "commercial", or "for sale". | |||
Czech | komerční | ||
The word "komerční" in Czech has a more general meaning of "business" or "economic" than its English counterpart "commercial". | |||
Estonian | kaubanduslikud | ||
A form of the word "kaubanduslikud" ("commercial") with a different suffixation has also been used to denote goods sold by merchants. | |||
Finnish | kaupallinen | ||
Kaupallinen is derived from the Proto-Germanic *kaupō, meaning 'merchant' or 'trader'. | |||
Hungarian | kereskedelmi | ||
It shares the same root as 'kereskedés' ('trade') and 'árú' ('commodity'). | |||
Latvian | komerciāla | ||
In Latvian, "komerciāla" can also refer to the genre of pop music aimed at mass audiences, similar to "pop" in English. | |||
Lithuanian | komercinis | ||
The word "komercinis" in Lithuanian is derived from the Latin word "commercium", meaning "trade" or "commerce". | |||
Macedonian | комерцијални | ||
The word "комерцијални" in Macedonian also means "mercenary". | |||
Polish | reklama w telewizji | ||
The Polish term "reklama w telewizji" literally translates to "advertisement in television" and is derived from the Latin word "reclamare", meaning "to call back" or "to demand attention." | |||
Romanian | comercial | ||
In Romanian, "comercial" has an additional meaning of "convenient store" but it is not very common. | |||
Russian | коммерческий | ||
The Russian word "коммерческий" derives from the French word "commercial", meaning "relating to business or trade". In Russian, it has both its original meaning and the additional meaning of "speculative, self-interested". | |||
Serbian | комерцијални | ||
The word “комерцијални” (“commercial”) derives from an Old French term meaning “chamberlain”, an officer of royal or noble households. | |||
Slovak | komerčný | ||
The Slovak word "komerčný" originates from the French word "commerçant", meaning "merchant". | |||
Slovenian | komercialni | ||
The word “komercialni” can also mean “for profit” in Slovenian. | |||
Ukrainian | комерційний | ||
The term "комерційний" can refer to commercial activity as well as economic processes in general and is related to the Old French "commercial." In modern usage it primarily means "commercial," but is also often used in broader contexts and may sometimes refer to non-commercial ventures; it does not have any of the negative connotations often associated with the English "commercial." |
Bengali | ব্যবসায়িক | ||
ব্যবসায়িক is derived from ব্যবসা, meaning "business" or "trade" in Sanskrit. | |||
Gujarati | વ્યાપારી | ||
"વ્યાપારી" is also used to describe businesses that are commercial in nature, such as a store or a bank. | |||
Hindi | व्यावसायिक | ||
In Hindi, "व्यावसायिक" also means "professional" or "related to business or trade" | |||
Kannada | ವಾಣಿಜ್ಯ | ||
ವಾಣಿಜ್ಯ (vāṇijya) also means 'trade' or 'commerce' and is derived from the Sanskrit word 'vāṇijya', meaning 'trade' or 'commerce'. | |||
Malayalam | വാണിജ്യപരമായ | ||
Marathi | व्यावसायिक | ||
The word "व्यावसायिक" can also refer to someone who is employed in a trade or profession. | |||
Nepali | व्यवसायिक | ||
The word 'व्यवसायिक' can also refer to the status of being related to the military or martial arts. | |||
Punjabi | ਵਪਾਰਕ | ||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | වාණිජ | ||
The word "වාණිජ" is derived from the Sanskrit word "वाणिज्य" (vāṇijya), which means "trade" or "commerce". | |||
Tamil | வணிகரீதியானது | ||
The term 'commercial' originates from the Latin term 'commercium', meaning 'trade or exchange'. | |||
Telugu | వాణిజ్య | ||
The Sanskrit origin of 'vāṇijya' is traced to 'vānij,' which means 'trade,' thus extending the meaning to 'commerce.' | |||
Urdu | تجارتی | ||
"تجارتی" is the Urdu word for "commercial", which also means "of or relating to trade or commerce". |
Chinese (Simplified) | 商业的 | ||
在中文里,"商业的"还可以指涉及商业活动或利益的。 | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 商業的 | ||
「商業的」在古代漢語裡意為「討論」,現代漢語則意為「商業方面的」或「營利性質的」 | |||
Japanese | 商業の | ||
商業の was originally only used to refer to the merchants in the Edo period, but now it is used to refer to merchants in general. | |||
Korean | 상업 | ||
"상업" also means "commerce" in Korean and is derived from the Chinese word "商業" (shāngyè). | |||
Mongolian | арилжааны | ||
In Mongolian, the word "арилжааны" can also refer to something that is marketable or has commercial potential. | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | စီးပွားဖြစ် | ||
Indonesian | komersial | ||
The term 'komersial' is derived from the Dutch word 'commercieel', meaning 'commercial or relating to trade'. | |||
Javanese | komersial | ||
In Javanese, 'komersial' can also refer to a form of traditional theater known as 'wayang komersial'. | |||
Khmer | ពាណិជ្ជកម្ម | ||
This Khmer word is derived from Pali, and the root refers to buying and selling. | |||
Lao | ການຄ້າ | ||
Malay | komersial | ||
The Malay word 'komersial' can also mean 'profitable' or 'lucrative'. | |||
Thai | เชิงพาณิชย์ | ||
"เชิงพาณิชย์" can also mean "in a businesslike manner" or "for profit." | |||
Vietnamese | thương mại | ||
The word "thương mại" comes from the Chinese word "商業" (shāngyè) and means "business" or "commerce". | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | komersyal | ||
Azerbaijani | kommersiya | ||
The Russian word коммерция "kommersiya" is borrowed into Azerbaijani and has the broader meaning of "business" in addition to "commercial". | |||
Kazakh | коммерциялық | ||
The word "коммерциялық" (commercial) in Kazakh can also be used to refer to something that is for-profit or profit-driven. | |||
Kyrgyz | соода | ||
The word "соода" is derived from the Persian word "sūd" meaning "profit" or "interest". | |||
Tajik | тиҷоратӣ | ||
Turkmen | täjirçilik | ||
Uzbek | tijorat | ||
Etymology: Arabic tijārah, from tajara "to trade". | |||
Uyghur | سودا | ||
Hawaiian | kālepa | ||
The second meaning of “kālepa” is “to paste” or “to plaster”. | |||
Maori | arumoni | ||
Arumoni is derived from the Māori word "aroma," which means "perfume," suggesting a connection between commerce and the exchange of fragrant goods. | |||
Samoan | pisinisi | ||
The word 'pisinisi' in Samoan is derived from the English word 'business' and can also refer to a 'venture' or 'undertaking'. | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | komersyal | ||
The word "komersyal" in Tagalog can also refer to a type of folk song or ditty. |
Aymara | qhathu | ||
Guarani | ñemurã | ||
Esperanto | komerca | ||
Komerca became a false friend in Esperanto but is a valid word in Interlingua, meaning "commerce" or "trade" | |||
Latin | commercial | ||
Greek | εμπορικός | ||
The Greek word εμπορικός also means 'of the market-place' or 'selling in the market-place'. | |||
Hmong | kev ua lag luam | ||
It can also be used to mean "for business purposes". | |||
Kurdish | bazirganî | ||
The Kurdish term "bazirganî" derives from the Persian "bāzār" meaning "marketplace" or "trade". | |||
Turkish | ticari | ||
The word "ticari" is derived from the Arabic word "tijara," meaning "trade" or "commerce." | |||
Xhosa | ezorhwebo | ||
The word "ezorhwebo" is derived from the verb "zorhweba," which means "to trade" or "to do business." | |||
Yiddish | געשעפט | ||
The Yiddish word "gesheft" (געשעפט) originally meant "deal" or "enterprise" and is derived from the Middle High German word "geschäft," which in turn comes from the Latin word "gesta," meaning "deed" or "accomplishment." | |||
Zulu | ezentengiso | ||
The word "ezentengiso" can also mean "advertising" or "promotion" in Zulu. | |||
Assamese | বাণিজ্যিক | ||
Aymara | qhathu | ||
Bhojpuri | व्यावसायिक | ||
Dhivehi | ވިޔަފާރި | ||
Dogri | तजारती | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | komersyal | ||
Guarani | ñemurã | ||
Ilocano | mailako | ||
Krio | biznɛs | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | بازرگانی | ||
Maithili | वाणिज्यिक | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯁꯦꯜ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕ | ||
Mizo | sumdawn nan hmang | ||
Oromo | kan daldalaa | ||
Odia (Oriya) | ବ୍ୟବସାୟିକ | ||
Quechua | qatuna | ||
Sanskrit | वाणिज्यिक | ||
Tatar | коммерция | ||
Tigrinya | ንግዳዊ | ||
Tsonga | swa bindzu | ||