Updated on March 6, 2024
The word 'cluster' holds a significant place in our vocabulary, denoting a group of things that are close together, either in location or characteristics. This versatile term finds its relevance in various fields, from technology and astronomy to horticulture and data analysis. Moreover, it carries a cultural importance, often symbolizing unity, collaboration, and community.
Delving into its historical context, the term 'cluster' has been used in English since the 14th century, derived from the Old English 'clustor' and the Proto-Germanic 'klustra'. Its widespread usage across different languages and cultures underscores the universal appeal of this concept.
Understanding the translation of 'cluster' in different languages can be intriguing and beneficial, especially for those working in international teams, studying comparative linguistics, or simply interested in broadening their linguistic and cultural horizons.
Here are some sample translations of the word 'cluster' to pique your curiosity:
Afrikaans | kluster | ||
Cluster originates from the Middle Dutch word "clustere" or the Old French word "cloistre" which refers to "congregation", "crowd" or "knot or coil". | |||
Amharic | ክላስተር | ||
The Amharic word ክላስተር "cluster" is derived from the English word "cluster". | |||
Hausa | gungu | ||
"Gungu" is not only used for clusters; it can also refer to a collection of similar things, such as a bunch of grapes. | |||
Igbo | ụyọkọ | ||
"Ụyọkọ" is likely derived from the verb "ụkọ" (to join), further suggesting the concept of connection and grouping. | |||
Malagasy | sampahom-boaloboka | ||
The word "sampahom-boaloboka" literally means "that which connects many things together" in Malagasy. | |||
Nyanja (Chichewa) | tsango | ||
The word "tsango" in Nyanja can refer to a group of people or animals, or a collection of things. | |||
Shona | sumbu | ||
The word "sumbu" has a dual meaning, it also means "an area between adjacent ridges of sand or mud on a wet beach" | |||
Somali | koox | ||
The word "koox" also has the alternate meaning of "family" or "clan" in Somali. | |||
Sesotho | lesihla | ||
In some regions, "lesihla" also refers to a single maize plant. | |||
Swahili | nguzo | ||
The word "nguzo" can also refer to a pillar, a post, or a principle. | |||
Xhosa | iklasta | ||
The word "iklasta" can also mean "group" or "bunch" in Xhosa. | |||
Yoruba | iṣupọ | ||
The word "iṣupọ" in Yoruba can also mean "a gathering of people" or "a group of things". | |||
Zulu | iqoqo | ||
The word "iqoqo" in Zulu can also refer to a group of people gathered for a specific purpose or occasion. | |||
Bambara | jɛkulu | ||
Ewe | ƒuƒoƒo | ||
Kinyarwanda | ihuriro | ||
Lingala | etuluku | ||
Luganda | ekiwagu | ||
Sepedi | sehlopha | ||
Twi (Akan) | mmɔho | ||
Arabic | العنقودية | ||
العنقودية: كلمة عربية قديمة تعني أيضًا "المجموعة" أو "الجمعية". | |||
Hebrew | אֶשׁכּוֹל | ||
The name 'Eschkol' (אֶשׁכּוֹל) is also the name of a famous kibbutz in Israel and a former Prime Minister of Israel. | |||
Pashto | کلستر | ||
The Pashto word "کلستر" also means "a group of stars" or "a constellation". | |||
Arabic | العنقودية | ||
العنقودية: كلمة عربية قديمة تعني أيضًا "المجموعة" أو "الجمعية". |
Albanian | grumbull | ||
The word "grumbull" is also used to refer to a "crowd" or "gathering" of people. | |||
Basque | klusterra | ||
The Basque word "klusterra" shares its etymology with the English word "cluster" and the Spanish word "racimo, | |||
Catalan | cúmul | ||
The Catalan word "cúmul" also means "cumulative" or "accumulation". | |||
Croatian | klastera | ||
The word "Klastera" in Croatian comes from the Latin word "claustrum", meaning "enclosure" or "confines". | |||
Danish | klynge | ||
Klynge is also a Danish word for a group of buildings or a small village. | |||
Dutch | tros | ||
The word "TROS" in Dutch evolved from the Middle Dutch word "tros" and is now also commonly used figuratively to refer to groups of people or objects within the Dutch language. | |||
English | cluster | ||
The word "cluster" originates from the Middle English word "clustre," meaning "a bunch of grapes," and is related to the Old Norse word "klostri," meaning "a bundle." | |||
French | grappe | ||
'Grappe' is related to the Old French 'grap' ('hook') and Italian 'grappa' ('hook'). | |||
Frisian | kluster | ||
Frisian "kluster" was first used in the 1950s, but derives from the Old Frisian "klūster". | |||
Galician | cúmulo | ||
The word "cúmulo" in Galician can also be used figuratively to refer to an accumulation or mass, similar to the English "cumulus". | |||
German | cluster | ||
In German, "Cluster" has additional meanings, like 'a bunch of grapes', 'a group of houses', or a 'small village'. | |||
Icelandic | þyrping | ||
The word "þyrping" in Icelandic derives from the Old Norse word "þyrpa" meaning "to crowd together" or "to press together". | |||
Irish | braisle | ||
The word 'braisle' can also refer to a braid of hair or a group of people. | |||
Italian | grappolo | ||
"Grappolo" can refer to a cluster of grapes or a bunch of other things, including stars, trees, and people. | |||
Luxembourgish | koup | ||
"Koup" is also used to refer to a small group of people, such as a clique or gang. | |||
Maltese | raggruppament | ||
"Raggruppament" comes from the Italian "raggruppamento," meaning "assembly" or "grouping." | |||
Norwegian | klynge | ||
In Norwegian, "klynge" can also refer to a group of people working together on a common project. | |||
Portuguese (Portugal, Brazil) | grupo | ||
The word "grupo" in Portuguese can also refer to a group of people or companies | |||
Scots Gaelic | brabhsair | ||
The term "brabhsair" can also refer to a "cluster of buildings" or a "group of trees" | |||
Spanish | racimo | ||
The term "racimo" originates from the Latin word "racemus," meaning a "bunch of grapes" or a "flower spike." | |||
Swedish | klunga | ||
The Swedish word "klunga" can also refer to a group of people, typically gathered together for a specific purpose. | |||
Welsh | clwstwr | ||
The Welsh word "clwstwr" is also a place name, particularly in West Wales, and is thought to derive from the Old English word "clūster", meaning "a group of trees or shrubs". |
Belarusian | кластар | ||
Bosnian | klaster | ||
In Bosnian, "klaster" can also refer to a group of people gathered for a specific purpose or activity. | |||
Bulgarian | клъстер | ||
The word "клъстер" in Bulgarian is also used to refer to a collection of data points in statistics and bioinformatics. | |||
Czech | shluk | ||
The word "shluk" in Czech can also refer to a group of people who are closely associated with each other or a gathering of people, especially in a public place. | |||
Estonian | klaster | ||
In Estonian, "klaster" also refers to an old board game similar to chess. | |||
Finnish | klusteri | ||
In Finnish, the word klusteri can also mean a bunch or group, derived from the Swedish "klysta", meaning a bunch of flowers. | |||
Hungarian | fürt | ||
The Hungarian word "fürt" can also refer to a bunch of grapes, a lock of hair, or a cluster of stars. | |||
Latvian | kopa | ||
“Kopa” derives from the Proto-Indo-European root “*kewp-” meaning “to heap” or “to gather”, and cognates exist in most other Balto-Slavic languages (e.g. “kopa” in Czech and Polish, “копа” in Russian, “kaupas” in Lithuanian). | |||
Lithuanian | klasteris | ||
The word "klasteris" in Lithuanian also shares a root with the word "klasteris" in Greek, both meaning "branch" or "twig". | |||
Macedonian | грозд | ||
The word "Грозд" also refers to the tassel on a corncob in Macedonian. | |||
Polish | grupa | ||
The Polish word "grupa" originally meant "knot", "heap" or "bunch". | |||
Romanian | grup | ||
The Romanian word "grup" also means "group" and is derived from the French word "groupe". | |||
Russian | кластер | ||
В русском языке слово "кластер" также означает "гроздь". | |||
Serbian | кластер | ||
In Serbian, "кластер" (cluster) can also refer to a honey bee colony or to the cluster stitch used in knitting. | |||
Slovak | zhluk | ||
The Slovak word "zhluk" also means "gang" or "group". | |||
Slovenian | grozd | ||
In some dialects, "grozd" also refers to the grapes and the grapevine. | |||
Ukrainian | скупчення | ||
Скупчення походить від українського слова "скуп" - група, нагромадження |
Bengali | গুচ্ছ | ||
"গুচ্ছ" is also used to mean "crowd" or "group of people." | |||
Gujarati | ક્લસ્ટર | ||
The word "ક્લસ્ટર" (cluster) is derived from the Middle English word "clusteren", which means "to gather" or "to flock together", and is related to the Old English word "clyster", meaning "a group". | |||
Hindi | समूह | ||
In Sanskrit, the word 'समूह' (samuha) also means 'joining together' or 'collection'. | |||
Kannada | ಕ್ಲಸ್ಟರ್ | ||
The word "ಕ್ಲಸ್ಟರ್" (cluster) in Kannada can also refer to a group of people or things that are gathered together for a specific purpose. | |||
Malayalam | ക്ലസ്റ്റർ | ||
In Malayalam, the word "ക്ലസ്റ്റർ" (cluster) originated from the English word "cluster" and has also taken on the meaning of "set" or "group". | |||
Marathi | क्लस्टर | ||
In Marathi, the word "क्लस्टर" can also refer to a group of people or animals gathered together, or a bunch of fruit or flowers. | |||
Nepali | क्लस्टर | ||
Originally a Middle English word meaning a group of individuals (usually animals or people). | |||
Punjabi | ਸਮੂਹ | ||
The word "ਸਮੂਹ" (samūha) likely comes from the Sanskrit "samuha" or the Prakrit "samuham" meaning "heap" or "collection". | |||
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | පොකුරු | ||
The word "පොකුරු" can also mean a group of people or animals that are gathered together, or a collection of things. | |||
Tamil | கொத்து | ||
In addition to its primary meaning 'cluster', the word 'கொத்து' can also mean 'bunch of flowers', 'lock of hair', or 'group of people' in Tamil. | |||
Telugu | క్లస్టర్ | ||
The word "క్లస్టర్" (cluster) in Telugu has its roots in the English word "cluster", meaning a group of similar things or people gathered together. | |||
Urdu | جھرمٹ | ||
The word "جھرمٹ" (cluster) in Urdu also means "a thicket" or "a crowd". |
Chinese (Simplified) | 簇 | ||
In Chinese, "簇" can also refer to a group of people, a collection of things, or a bunch of flowers or fruit. | |||
Chinese (Traditional) | 簇 | ||
In ancient Chinese, 簇 (cluster) also referred to the hair on the top of an official's hat. | |||
Japanese | 集まる | ||
"集まる" (cluster) also means "to gather" or "to assemble" in Japanese. | |||
Korean | 클러스터 | ||
클러스터는 원래 포도나무에 붙은 포도알 무리를 의미하는 단어였습니다. | |||
Mongolian | бөөгнөрөл | ||
The term "бөөгнөрөл" also refers to a clump of grass and the act of collecting it. | |||
Myanmar (Burmese) | စပျစ်သီးပြွတ် | ||
Indonesian | gugus | ||
The word 'gugus' derives from Proto-Austronesian *bŋuqus, meaning 'bunch', 'heap' or 'collection'. | |||
Javanese | kluster | ||
In Javanese, 'kluster' can also refer to a 'clump of grass' or a 'knot in bamboo'. | |||
Khmer | ចង្កោម | ||
ចង្កោម is also used metaphorically to refer to a group of people who are closely associated with each other. | |||
Lao | ກຸ່ມບ້ານ | ||
Malay | gugusan | ||
The Malay word gugusan could refer to a collection of items, a constellation, or a series of incidents, events, or circumstances. | |||
Thai | คลัสเตอร์ | ||
In Thai, "คลัสเตอร์" also means "a group of people or things that are close together". | |||
Vietnamese | cụm | ||
The word "cụm" also means "sentence" in Vietnamese, derived from Chinese "句" (jù). | |||
Filipino (Tagalog) | kumpol | ||
Azerbaijani | çoxluq | ||
The word "çoxluq" can also mean "multiplicity" or "abundance" in Azerbaijani. | |||
Kazakh | кластер | ||
In Kazakh, “кластер" can also refer to a group of people or organizations working together on a particular project. | |||
Kyrgyz | кластер | ||
In Kyrgyz, "кластер" can also refer to a group of students or colleagues who work together on a project. | |||
Tajik | кластер | ||
In Tajik, "кластер" also refers to a group of people or objects that are closely related or associated with each other. | |||
Turkmen | klaster | ||
Uzbek | klaster | ||
There is a similar word "kast" in Uzbek, meaning "class" or "category", which is possibly a borrowing from Russian "класс". | |||
Uyghur | cluster | ||
Hawaiian | puʻupuʻu | ||
In Hawaiian, the word "puʻupuʻu" can also mean "rounded hill" or "volcanic cone." | |||
Maori | tautau | ||
The word "tautau" in Maori also refers to a type of Maori carving or figurehead. | |||
Samoan | fuifui | ||
"Fuifui" can also refer to a gathering of objects or people. | |||
Tagalog (Filipino) | kumpol | ||
The Tagalog word "kumpol" can also refer to a group of people or things that are gathered together for a specific purpose. |
Aymara | tama | ||
Guarani | aty | ||
Esperanto | areto | ||
Areto is derived from the Latin word "arista" meaning an ear of corn. | |||
Latin | botrum portassent | ||
The Latin word "botrum portassent" can also refer to a bunch of grapes or a medical bandage. |
Greek | σύμπλεγμα | ||
The word "σύμπλεγμα" in Greek can also refer to a complex of buildings or a group of islands. | |||
Hmong | tej pawg | ||
The Hmong word "Tej pawg" originally referred to a type of basket used for carrying chickens. | |||
Kurdish | komkirin | ||
The word "komkirin" is derived from the Persian word "kom" meaning "group" and the Kurdish suffix "-kirin" meaning "to gather". | |||
Turkish | küme | ||
Some dictionaries say that 'küme' is derived from the verb 'kumak' which is 'to assemble', but others claim that it originates from 'kümek' or 'gimek' which means 'to wear clothes'. | |||
Xhosa | iklasta | ||
The word "iklasta" can also mean "group" or "bunch" in Xhosa. | |||
Yiddish | קנויל | ||
In Eastern Yiddish, קנויל can refer to a type of dough that is boiled and shaped into small balls. | |||
Zulu | iqoqo | ||
The word "iqoqo" in Zulu can also refer to a group of people gathered for a specific purpose or occasion. | |||
Assamese | গুচ্ছ | ||
Aymara | tama | ||
Bhojpuri | झुरमुट | ||
Dhivehi | ބައިގަނޑު | ||
Dogri | घुंगा | ||
Filipino (Tagalog) | kumpol | ||
Guarani | aty | ||
Ilocano | purok | ||
Krio | grup | ||
Kurdish (Sorani) | هێشوو | ||
Maithili | समूह | ||
Meiteilon (Manipuri) | ꯃꯄꯩ | ||
Mizo | awmkhawm | ||
Oromo | tuuta | ||
Odia (Oriya) | କ୍ଲଷ୍ଟର | ||
Quechua | cluster | ||
Sanskrit | चिति | ||
Tatar | кластер | ||
Tigrinya | ክላስተር | ||
Tsonga | ntlawa | ||